高中英语 综合检测课时作业5高二5英语试题.docx

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高中英语 综合检测课时作业5高二5英语试题.docx

高中英语综合检测课时作业5高二5英语试题

号顿市安谧阳光实验学校课时作业19 综合检测

时间:

90分钟 满分:

120分

第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

MuseumGuideforLondon

London'smuseumsareamongthebestintheworldandtheincrediblechoicecanbeoverwhelming.Sothisisalistofthe4topLondonmuseumsvisitorshouldaimfor.

TheBritishMuseum

YoucanexplorethewholeworldandgobackthroughhistorybyvisitingtheBritishMuseum.Whateveryourinterestis,whetherit'saspecificcountryorera,youwillbeamazedbywhatyoucanseebywanderingaroundhere.

Hours:

Fri10:

00AM-8:

30PM Sat-Thu10:

00AM-5:

30PM

Phone:

+442073238299

NaturalHistoryMuseum

Ifyouwanttogetupcloseandpersonalwithmassivedinosaursthenthisistheplaceforyou!

ThemostamazingthingabouttheNaturalHistoryMuseumforvisitorsisthatitisfree!

Hours:

Sun-Sat10:

00AM-5:

50PM

Phone:

+442079389123

ScienceMuseum

TheScienceMuseumispackedfullofbuttonstopush,leverstopullandthingsyoushouldtouchandexploreasinteractivityisthekeyhere.Fromspacerocketstohugeoldsteamenginesfromtheindustrialrevolution,whichwillappealtothescientifictypesasitoffersfascinatingstuffforall.

Hours:

Wed12:

00AM-11:

59PM Thu-Tue10:

00AM-6:

00PM

Phone:

+442079424000

MuseumofLondon

AttheMuseumofLondonyoucanjourneybackintimetoprehistoricLondonandthenworkyourwaythroughtothepresentdayviaallthemajoreventsinLandon'srichpast.Muchofwhatisondisplayhasbeenfoundlocally,whichhelpsbringitalltolife.

Hours:

Sun-Sat10:

00AM-6:

00PM

Phone:

+442070019844

本文属于应用文。

主要介绍了英国伦敦的四个博物馆的旅游指南。

1.IfyouareavailableonWednesdaynight,whichmuseumcanyoupayavisitto?

A.TheBritishMuseum.

B.ScienceMuseum.

C.NaturalHistoryMuseum.

D.MuseumofLondon.

答案:

B

解析:

细节理解题。

文章“ScienceMuseum”的开放时间为“Wed12∶00AM-11∶59PM”,故选B。

2.WhatcanyoudointheMuseumofLondon?

A.Explorethehistoryofthewholeworld.

B.Appreciatethehugeoldsteamenginesfromtheindustrialrevolution.

C.Enjoythestaywithrealdinosaurs.

D.Discoverthemajoreventshappeningduringthepre-historicLondon.

答案:

D

解析:

细节理解题。

根据文章最后一段的“youcanjourneybackintimetopre-historicLondonandthenworkyourwaythroughtothepresentdayviaallthemajoreventsinLondon'srichpast.”可知在伦敦博物馆,你可以发现史前伦敦发生的重大事件。

故选D。

3.WhichmuseumcanyoucallforfurtherinformationifyouarealoverofT-Rex?

A.+442079389123   B.+44207009844

C.+442079424000D.+442073238299

答案:

A

解析:

细节理解题。

题目里“T-Rex”为霸王龙,“NaturalHistoryMuseum”中提到“Ifyouwanttogetupcloseandpersonalwithmassivedinosaursthenthisistheplaceforyou”的关键词massivedinosaurs,根据其Phone:

+442079389123可知,故选A。

B

ThencomestheJuly,andwithitareexaminations;butthesearesoonfinishedandwiththemendstheschoolyear.Boysandgirlshavenearlytwomonthsholidaybeforethemastheyleaveschoolbytrainandcartoreturnhometotheirfathersandmothers.

Thesummerholidaysarethebestpartoftheyearformostchildren.Theweatherisusuallygood,sothatonecanspendmostofone'stimeplayinginthegardenor,ifonelivesinthecountry,outinthewoodsandfields.Evenifonelivesinabigtown,onecanusuallygototheparktoplay.

Thebestplaceforasummerholiday,however,istheseaside.Somechildrenareluckyenoughtolivenearthesea,butforotherswhodonot,aweekortwoatoneofthebigseasidetownsissomethingwhichtheywilltalkaboutforthewholeofthefollowingyear.

InEngland,itisnotonlytherichwhocantaketheirchildrentotheseaside;ifafactoryworkerorabusdriver,astreetcleanerorawaiterwantstotakehiswifeandchildrentoSouthendorMargate,BlackpoolorClacton,heisusuallyquiteabletodoso.

Now,whydochildrenlikesomuchabouttheseaside?

Ithinkitisthesand,seaandsunmorethananyotherthings.Ofcourse,therearelotsofnewthingstosee,nicethingstoeat,andexcitingthingstodo,butitisthefeelingofsandunderone'sfeet,ofsaltwateronone'sskin,andofthewarmsunonone'sskin,andofthewarmsunonone'sbackthatmaketheseasidewhatitis.

本文是一篇说明文。

学生的暑假有大约两个月的时间,对于大多数孩子来说,暑假是一年中最好的时间,可以到处去玩,但孩子们都更喜欢去海边度假。

4.Summerholidaysstart________.

A.withJuly

B.assoonastheexaminationsareover

C.inmidJune

D.inAugust

答案:

B

解析:

细节理解题。

根据第一段第一句ThencomestheJuly,andwithitareexaminations;butthesearesoonfinishedandwiththemendstheschoolyear.Boysandgirlshavenearlytwomonthsholiday...可知,期末考试通常在七月,考试结束以后学年也结束了,暑假正式开始。

故B项正确。

5.Aftertheexaminations,allthepupilsleaveforhome________.

A.bytrainonlyB.bycar

C.bybikeD.byeithertrainorcar

答案:

D

解析:

细节理解题。

根据第一段第二句Boysandgirlshavenearlytwomonthsholidaybeforethemastheyleaveschoolbytrainandcartoreturnhometotheirfathersandmothers可知,孩子们通常乘坐火车或汽车回家。

故D项正确。

6.Thesummerholidayslast________.

A.nearlythreemonths

B.morethanthreemonths

C.oneandahalfmonths

D.abouttwomonths

答案:

D

解析:

细节理解题。

根据第一段第二句Boysandgirlshavenearlytwomonthsholiday可知,暑假通常有大约两个月的时间。

故D项正确。

7.Childrenliketheseasidesomuch,becausetheycan________.

A.swimintheseaB.playwiththesand

C.takeasunbathD.doalloftheabove

答案:

D

解析:

细节理解题。

根据最后一段第二句Ithinkitisthesand,seaandsunmorethananyotherthings.可知,孩子们喜欢海边是因为可以玩沙子,在海水里游泳还可以晒日光浴。

这些都是孩子喜欢海边的原因。

故D项正确。

C

IleftuniversitywithagooddegreeinEnglishLiterature,butnosenseofwhatIwantedtodo.Overthenextsixyears,I_was_treading_water,_justtryingtoearnanincome.Itriedjournalism,butIdidn'tthinkIwasanygood,thenfinance,whichIhated.Finally,Igotajobasarightsassistantatafamouspublisher.Ilovedworkingwithbooks,althoughthejobthatIdidwasdull.

Ihadenoughsavingstotakeayearoffwork,andIdecidedtotrytosatisfyadeep-downwishtowriteanovel.AttendingaNovelWritingMAcoursegavemethestructureIneededtowritemyfirst55,000words.

Ittakesconfidencetomakeanewstart—there'sadarkperiodin-betweenwhereyou'reneitheronethingnortheother.You'reoutfordinnerandpeopleaskwhatyoudo,andyou'retooashamedtosay,“Well,I'mwritinganovel,butI'mnotquitesureifI'mgoingtogetthere.”Myconfidencedived.Believingmynovelcouldnotbepublished,Iputitaside.

ThenImetanagent(代理商)whosaidIshouldsendmynovelouttoagents.So,Ididand,tomysurprise,gotsomewonderfulfeedback.IfeltalittlehopethatImightactuallybecomeapublishedwriterand,aftersigningwithanagent,Ifinishedthesecondhalfofthenovel.

Thenextproblemwasfindingapublisher.Aftertwo-and-a-halfyearsofnoincome,justwaitingandwondering,apublisherofferedmeabookdeal—thatpublisherturnedouttobetheoneIonceworkedfor.

Itfeelslikeanunbelievablestrokeofluck—offate,really.Whenyousetouttodosomethingdifferent,there'snoendinsight,sotofindmyselfinapositionwhereInowhavemyownnameonacontract(合同)ofthepublisher—tobeapublishedwriter—isunbelievablyrewarding(有回报的).

本文是一篇记叙文。

文章叙述了作者从英国文学专业毕业之后,几经周折,最终幸运地找到自己喜爱的写书这份工作。

8.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?

A.Iwaswaitingforgoodfortune.

B.Iwastryingtofindanadmirablejob.

C.Iwasbeingaimlessaboutasuitablejob.

D.Iwasdoingseveraljobsformorepayatatime.

答案:

C

解析:

推理判断题。

根据前后文“butnosenseofwhatIwantedtodo”“justtryingtoearnanincome.Itriedjournalism,...thenfinance,whichIhated.Finally,Igotajob...”可知作者对于找一份适合自己的工作这件事漫无目的。

故选C。

9.Theauthordecidedtowriteanovel________.

A.tofinishthewritingcourse

B.torealizeherowndream

C.tosatisfyreaders'wish

D.toearnmoremoney

答案:

B

解析:

细节理解题。

根据第二段中“Idecidedtotrytosatisfyadeep-downwishtowriteanovel”可知作者决定写小说的目的只是满足自己内心深处的愿望,实现自己的梦想。

故答案为B。

10.Howdidthewriterfeelhalfwaywiththenovel?

A.Disturbed.      B.Ashamed.

C.Confident.D.Uncertain.

答案:

D

解析:

推理判断题。

根据文章第三段中的“Ittakesconfidencetomakeanewstart”“Myconfidencedived.Believingmynovelcouldnotbepublished,Iputitaside”及本段叙述了作者回答别人问题时提到“I'mwritinganovel,butI'mnotquitesureifI'mgoingtogetthere”可知,此时她的感觉应该是还不完全确定她现在是否还要继续写她的小说。

故答案选D。

11.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellreadersinthelastparagraph?

A.Itpaystosticktoone'sgoal.

B.Hardworkcanleadtosuccess.

C.Shefeelslikebeingunexpectedlylucky.

D.Thereisnoendinsightwhenstartingtodosomething.

答案:

A

解析:

推理判断题。

本段作者表达她刚开始写作时“there'snoendinsight”到后来的“anunbelievablestrokeofluck”“tobeapublishedwriter—isunbelievablyrewarding(有回报的)”是想要告诉读者,坚持自己的目标是值得的,总会等到运气的降临。

B项“刻苦努力是成功之路”,不符合文章意思。

C、D项停留于文章表面意思。

故答案为A。

D

Sittingisanartthatisn'tgettingpassedalong.Peoplethesedaysfeelasthoughtheyhavetobedoingsomething.Iftheyarenotworking,theyarejogging,orplayingtennisorgolftoguardagainstillnesses,ortakingcoursestoimprovetheirmindsorbodies—ortheyareparkedinfrontoftheTV.SittinginfrontoftheTVisn'tsitting—it'swatching.

Peopleusedtositawholelot.Youwouldwalkdownthestreetordrivedowntheroad,andtheretheywouldbe,outonthedoorsteps,sitting.Youcouldgotothegrocerytobuysomegarlicorsomefruitsandvegetablesandsitonthebenchoutfrontinthesummeroraroundthefireinthewinter.Youcouldgodowntothestoretobuyanoutergarment,anelectricgrilloranythingelse.Thereweresittingbenchesoutinthetownsquare.Atthegarage,therewerestraightbackedchairs.Thereamongtheoilcansandtiresandspareparts,youcouldkickbackandsit.

Housesusedtohavesittingrooms,wherethegrown-upswouldgoafterSundaydinner.MomandDad,GrandpaandAuntRubywouldgatherround,sitanddigest(消化)thefriedchickenandtalkaboutAuntEthel'sillness

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