牛津译林版高一英语上册Unit1 School Life课标单词短语.docx

牛津译林版高一英语上册Unit1 School Life课标单词短语.docx

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牛津译林版高一英语上册Unit1SchoolLife课标单词短语

牛津译林版高一英语上册Unit1SchoolLife课标单词短语

attend出席，参加

earnvt.获得;赚，挣得

respect　n.vt.尊敬，敬重

achievevt.赢得，取得;实现，成就

graden.学分;成绩;等级

literaturen.文学

averageadj.一般的，普通的;平均的

challengingadj.具有挑战性的

lunchtimen.午餐时间

e-mailvt.给，发电子邮件

forfree免费

extraadj.额外的，外加的

cookingn.做饭;烹饪，烹调

preparevt.vi.准备

dropvt.放弃

missvt.思念，想念

dessertn.（餐合的）甜点

fieldn.运动场，操场

experiencevt.经历，体验

articlen.文章

penfriendn.笔友

introducevt.介绍

immediatelyadv.立即，马上

formeradj.从前的，以前的

recentlyadv.最近，近来

culture　n.文化developvt.培养，养成

photographn.照片，相片

donatevt.捐赠，捐献;赠予

giftn.赠品，礼物

displayvt.陈列，展览

kindnessn.善举;好意，善意

guestn.客人，来宾

speechn.演说，演讲，讲话

flatn.套房

attentionn.注意，关注

payattentionto注意

pleasevt.使满意，取悦

titlen.（书的）名称;（文章的）韪目，篇名

dynastyn.朝代，王朝

covern.（书的）封面;盖子

backcover（书的）封底

recentadj.新近的，最近的

professorn.教授

recentvt.vt.遗憾，抱歉;后悔，惋惜

informvt.通知，告知

runvt.管理，经营

hostn.主持人;主人，东道主

approvevt.vi.批准，通过;赞成

broadcastvt.vi.广播;播放

preparationn.准备，筹备

closeadj.亲密的;靠近的

outingn.短途旅行，远足

continuevt.vi.继续，持续

poetn.诗人

generationn.一代，一代人

poemn.诗，诗歌

selectvt.选择，挑选

requirevt.要求

scaryn.自然，大自然

课文出现短语

1.ateasewith

2.knowofsb/sth

3.tellthedifferencesbetweenAandB

4.on（the）average

5.usedtodosth

6.behappywithsth/sb

7.forfree

8.suchas

9.encouragesbtodosth

10.introduceAtoB

11.passsthon（to）sb

12.beavailablefor

13.far（away）from

14.makesurethat

15.graduatefromuniversity

16.upon/ondoing

17.surftheinternet

18.donatesthtosb

19.forgettodosth

20.informsbofsth

21.preparefor

22.beresponsiblefor

23.bemadeupof

24.consistof

25.comeupwith

26.tellsbaboutsth

27.soundlike

28.wordbyword

29.dropsomesubjects

30.playontheschoolfields

31.e-mailsb

32.talktosbaboutsth

33.preparetodosth

34.thanksbfor

35.invitesbtobe/do

36.makeaspeechabout

37.runaradioclub

38.approvetheidea

39.requiresbtodosth

一.单词应用

根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词，注意形式变化。

1.Nobodyknowswhentheprojectwillbecompleted.Someonehastoi_________thebossoftheprogressofthework.

2.Allstudentsarer____________toattendschoolassemblyonMondaymornings.

3.--WhatisTombusydoingtonight?

--Heismakingp______________fortomorrowexamination.

4.Thereisnostudentbutwantstoa___________highgrades.

5.Asayoungboy,hehadtoe________alivingbecausehisfamilywasverypoor.

6.Whenwemeet,wefirsts_________poemsthatwelove,andthenreadthemoutloud.

7.Hei____________himselftous.HisnamewasJohnSmith.

9.Britishpeopleeatlotsofd__________aftertheirmainmeal.

10.InChina,DavidHolmesd____________aninterestinteachingEnglishtoChinesestudents.

11.NextmonthDavidwillmakeas___________abouthisexperiencesinChina.

12.Pleasepaymorea___________tospellingnexttime.

13.I__________（后悔）notfinishingmyhomeworkyesterday.

14.Doyou______________（赞成）ofwhatIhavedone?

15.Ourteacher____________（展开）amaponthetable.

16.Isuggestheleave________________（立即）.

17.The_______________（平均的）ageinourclassis17.

18.YaoMinghasearned_____________（尊敬）fromalltheworld.

二.词形转换

1、achievevt._____________（n.）6.preparationn.___________（v.）

2、Germann._____________（pl.）7.requirevt.______________（n.）

3、immediatelyadv.__________（adj.）8.scaryadj._______________（v.）

4、developvt._____________（n.）9.naturen._______________（adj.）

5、informvt.______________（n.）10.pleasev._______________（n.）

三.句型结构

1.__________________________________（到英国的高中上学）foroneyearwasaveryenjoyableandexperiencedforme.

2.我认为保护环境的最佳方法是多种树。

（thebestwaytodo）

Ithink_________________________________________________________________.

3.周末去公园野餐听起来像是个不错的主意。

（soundlike）

_______________intheparkattheweekend__________________________________.

4.暑假他大部分时间都用来上网了。

（spend...doing）

He________mostofhissummerholiday______________________________.

5.Ifoundthehomeworkwaanotasheavyas___________________（我过去的作业量）inmyold.

6.经历了这不同方式的生活我很幸运。

（beluckytodo）

I_________________________________________thisdifferentwayoflife.

7.一完成学业，他就开始在中国旅行。

（每空一词）

1）____________________hisstudies,hebegantravelinginChina.

2）_________________________________________________hisstudies,hebegantravelinginChina.

3）_______________________________hisstudies,hebegantravelinginChina.

4）Hardly_______________________hisstudies_______hebegantravelinginChina.

5）________________________________________________hisstudiesthanhebegantravelinginChina.

8.很遗憾地告诉你们我们的图书馆要关3天。

（regret）

We___________________________thatourlibrarywillbeclosedforthreedays.

9.我们的俱乐部远远不只是音乐。

（morethan）

Ourclub__________________________justmusic.

10.每天早上老师公布答案。

（readout）

Everymorningtheteacher___________________________.

四.语法应用

Task1Rewriteeachpairofsentences,usingtheattributiveclause.

1.Thisistheschool.Istudiedinthisschoolfiveyearsago.

_______________________________________________________________________.

2.Inthisschoolthereareabout30foreignstudents.TheforeignstudentshavecometostudytheChineselanguage.

_______________________________________________________________________.

3.Thesestudentsliketheschoolverymuch.TheirparentshavecometoChinaforbusiness.

_______________________________________________________________________.

4.Theteachingbuildinglooksnice.Thebuildingwasputuplastyear.

_______________________________________________________________________.

5.Themanistheheadmaster.Themanisstandinginfrontoftheschoollibrary.

_______________________________________________________________________.

6.Nexttohimstandsagirl.ThegirlsnameisTina.

_______________________________________________________________________.

7.Tinalikesreadingthenovels.ThenovelsarewrittenbyCharlesDickens.

_______________________________________________________________________.

8.TheclubmeetintheschoolgardeneverySaturdayafternoon.Themembersoftheclubaremusicfans.

_______________________________________________________________________.

9.JackChanissuccessfulnow.Lifehadoncebeenveryhardforhim.

_______________________________________________________________________.

Task2Correctthemistakesifany.

1.Thegirl,herfastest400meterswas4minutes21.2seconds,wasanOlympicswimmer.

2.Theaudiencegavewarmwelcometothosebasketballstarswhosetheyrespectedandloved.

3.Childrencanseemuchwhichiswronginthelivesoftheirparents,soparentshavetoalwaysbehavethemselves.

4.Thepresidentwantstosaysomethingtothepublicwhichhasnotbeensaidbefore.

5.Playingcomputergamescosttheboyplentyoftimeheshouldhavespentthetimedoinghislessons.

五.单项选择

1.Themostimportantthing_____weshouldconsideristhefirstidea______hehasmentionedinthespeech.

A.which;thatB.that;whichC.which;whichD.that;that

2.TheexcitingdayalltheAmericanbasketballfanslookedforwardto_______atlast.

A.comingB.cameC.comeD.becoming

3.Jane:

Whomwouldyouliketotalkwithattheendofthelecture?

Mary:

Thelady_________MissWhite.

A.calledherselfB.wecallC.beingcalledherselfD.iscalled

4.Thisistheveryplanforthesummerholiday_______willbesuggestedbyhiscousin.

A.whichB.thatC./D.it

5.Doyoustillrememberthenameofthefactory_______wevisitedlastmonth?

A.whereB.whatC.whichD.when

6.Sheistheonlyoneamongthewomenwriters________comicbooksforchildren.

A.whomwritesB.whomwriteC.whowritesD.whowrite

A.whichIboughtitlastSaturdayB.IboughtitlastSaturday

C.IboughtlastSaturdayD.whatIboughtlastSaturday

8.Illneverforgetthedays________Istayedinyourbeautifulcountry.

A.whenB.inwhichC.thatD.FORWHICH

9.September18,1931istheday________wellneverforget.

A.thatB.whenC.onwhichD.onthat

10.Isthistheshop_______sellschildrensclothing?

A.whichB.whereC.inwhichD.what

11.Thecontinent_______Ivisitedlastyearwasnottheone______Ionceworked.

A.which;whereB.which;whichC.where;whichD.where;where

12.Thereason_______ImwritingtoyouistotellyouaboutapartyonSaturday.

A.becauseB.whyC.forD.as

13.Thatisthereason_______hegaveusforcarryingouttheplan.

A.becauseB.whyC.whenD.which

14.Shehadtwodaughters,_______becamedoctors.

A.allofthemB.allofwhomC.bothofthemD.bothofwhom

15.Thetwothings_______theyfeltveryproudwereJimsgoldwatchandDellashair.

A.aboutwhichB.ofwhichC.inwhichD.forwhich

16.Themagazine_______Bettypaidonedollarwasverygood.

A.thatB.whichC.forwhichD.towhich

17.Theoldman_______yesterdayisascientist.

A.IspokeB.IspoketoC.whomIspokeD.thatIspoketohim

18.Thehouse_______roofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.

A.whosB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich

19.Atnoontheygottoahill,_______stoodatemple.

A.onthetopofthatB.onwhichthetop

C.onthetopatwhichD.onthetopofwhich

20.Pleaseputthemagazines________.

A.inwhichtheywereB.wheretheywere

C.hereyouwereD.hereitwas

六、Readingstrategy

Weskimatextwhenwewanttogetageneralideaofwhatitisabout.Welookatthetitlesandheadings,thefirstandlastsentencesofparagraphsandthefirstandlastparagraphsaswellaspicturesandchartstoguesswhatthetextisabout.

W