《 综合英语II 》Test 4.docx

《 综合英语II 》Test 4.docx

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《综合英语II》Test4

《综合英语II》Test4

　　《综合英语II》Test4PartI.VocabularyandStructure.（1%×15＝15%）1.Theproject____bytheendof1998.A.hadbeencompletedB.hadcompletedC.hasbeencompletedD.hascompleted2.InevermetJudyagain,_______wasapity.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what3.IfI______you,Iwouldnottakethisdangerousjob.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are4.WithoutmyglassesIcanhardly__________whathasbeenwrittenintheletter.A.makeforB.makeoutC.makeupD.makeover5.IfIhadknownyouwerecomingtovisit,I_______youattheairport.A.wouldhavemetB.willmeetC.mustmeetD.shallmeet6.Ifyouarealwayssittinguplateatnight,I’mafraidyoumay______fromoverworksoon.A.fallB.descendC.sickenD.collapse7.Fromtheperspectiveoftheboardofthedirectors,themergewithABCCompanyisratherurgent.A.sceneB.interestC.prospectD.viewpoint8.TheWorldBankhascriticizedthecountryfornotgivingenoughfinancial___todevelopingcountries.A.allowanceB.loanC.aidD.provision9.Sheis___bitinghernails.A.oftenB.continuallyC.usuallyD.hardly10.IwantedtobuyacolorTVsetthisyear,butmybrotherrejectedtheidea_____atriptothebeach.A.insteadofB.infavorofC.inviewofD.incaseof11.Thereisnouse_______toexplainthetricktohim.A.tryingB.tryC.totryD.oftrying12.Nosooner_______thanthetroublestarted.A.hehadarrivedB.hadhearrivedC.hearrivedD.didhearrived13.–Whencanwecometovisityou?

–Anytimeyoufeel__it.A.likeB.forC.toD.into14.It’shightimewe__arest.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.shouldhave15.Wearenotonverygood___withthepeoplenextdoor.A.termsB.willC.relationsD.friendshipPartIIClozetest.16—30（1%×15＝15%）Hugetrucksareafamiliarsight（16）___anyonewhotravelsacrosstheUnitedStates.Butthe（17）___travelernevermeetsatruckdriver.Mostpeopleknow（18）___aboutthetruckers’wayoflife.Thiswayoflifehascertaindisadvantages.Thethree-dayperiod（19）___fromhomeputastrain（20）___familylife.Wivescomplainthattheirhusbandsarenotathometodealwiththeirchildren’sproblem.（21）___,driversworryabouttheirfamilieswhiletheyareout.Anotherproblemisthattruckers’familiescanseldomplan（22）___.Itishardtoplanapartyforacertaindateoreven（23）___invitations.Friendsoftensaytoeachother,“comeovernextSaturday（24）___yourhusbandisbackbythen.Inaddition,ofcourse,thereisalwaysadangerofaccidents.Althoughtheaccident（25）___permileisonlyabouthalfofthatforpassengercars,alifespentonmajorhighwayscanneverbe（26）___safe.Alltruckdriversfearbeingforcedtomakeanabruptturnor（27）___unexpectedlyonanicyroad.Whensuchaccidentshappen,someone（28）___atruckdriverisusuallyatfault.Truckershavea（29）___ofdrivingskillsofthegeneralpublic.Whentruckdriversmeet,muchoftheirconversationdealswith（30）___habitsofotherdriversontheroad.16.A）withB）toC）byD）for17.A）averageB）proportionalC）expectedD）civil18.A）fewB）muchC）moreD）little19.A）detachB）outsideC）awayD）move20.A）onB）toC）atD）by21.A）inreturnB）byturnC）byreturnD）inturn22.A）agoB）beforehandC）beforelongD）advanced23.A）torejectB）toreceiveC）acceptD）toaccept24.A）weatherB）untilC）ifD）after25.A）proportionalB）rateC）perspectiveD）frequent26.A）reallyB）lessthanC）accuratelyD）deadly27.A）havetostopB）havingstoppedC）havestoppedD）havingtostop28.A）otherthanB）thananotherC）otherD）muchmorethan29.A）highesteemB）respectC）lowopinionD）muchheed30.A）carelessdriveB）carelessdrivingC）drivingcarelessD）drivingcarelesslyPartIII.ReadingComprehension31-55（1%×25＝25%）PassageOneIfyouarelikemostpeople,yourintelligencevariesfromseasontoseason.Youareprobablyalotsharperinthespringthanatothertimeoftheyear.Anotedscientist,EllsworthHuntington（1876-1947）,concludedfromothermen’sworkandhisownamongpeoplesindifferentclimatesthatclimatehassomeeffectonourmentalabilities.Hefoundthatcoolweatherismuchmorefavorableforcreativethinkingthanissummerheat.Thisdoesnotmeanthatallpeoplearelessintelligentinthesummerthantheyareduringtherestoftheyear.Itdoesmean,however,thatthementalabilitiesofalargenumberofpeopletendtobelowestinthesummer.Springappearstobethebestperiodoftheyearforthinking.Onereasonmaybethatinthespringman’smentalabilitiesareaffectedbythesamefactorsthatbringaboutgreatchangesinallnature.Fallisthenextbestseason,thenwinter.Asforsummer,itseemstobeagoodtimetotakealongvacationfromthinking.31.Accordingtothepassage,yourintelligenceprobably___.A.staysthesamethroughouttheyearB.variesfromdaytodayC.changeswiththeseasonD.changesfromyeartoyear32.Huntingtonbasedhisconclusionson__.A.recordsofchangesinhisownintelligenceB.hisworkamongpeopleindifferentclimatesC.recordsoftemperaturechangesD.alloftheabove33.EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave___.A.agreateffectoneveryone’sintelligenceB.someeffectonafewpersons’intelligenceC.someeffectonmostpersons’intelligenceD.noeffectonmostpersons’intelligence34.Onepossiblereasonwhyspringisthebestseasonforthinkingisthat___.A.allnature,includingman,isgrowingthenB.itlastslongerthantheotherseasonsC.itisneithertoowarmnortoocoldD.bothBandC35.Thetwobestseasonsforthinkingseemstobe___.A.springandfallB.winterandsummerC.summerandspringD.fallandwinterPassageTwoFoxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport;theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal（残酷的）,hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontation（冲突）betweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs（阻拦者）.Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox'ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALabourPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.36.RichpeopleinBritainhavebeenhuntingfoxesA）forrecreationC）tolimitthefoxpopulationB）intheinterestsofthefarmersD）toshowofftheirwealth37.WhatisspecialaboutfoxhuntinginBritain?

A）Itinvolvestheuseofadeadlypoison.B）Itisacostlyeventwhichrarelyoccurs.C）Thehuntershavesetrulestofollow.D）Thehuntershavetogothroughstricttraining.38.Foxhuntingopponentsofteninterfereinthegame________.A）byresortingtoviolenceC）bytakinglegalactionB）byconfusingthefoxhuntersD）bydemonstratingonthescene39.AnewlawmaybepassedbytheBritishParliamentto________.A）prohibitfarmersfromhuntingfoxesB）forbidhuntingfoxeswithdogsC）stophuntingwildanimalsinthecountrysideD）preventlarge-scalefoxhunting40.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A）killingfoxeswithpoisonisillegalB）limitingthefoxpopulationisunnecessaryC）huntingfoxeswithdogsisconsideredcruelandviolentD）fox-huntingoftenleadstoconfrontationbetweenthepoorandtherichPassageThreeForanincreasingnumberofstudentsatAmericanuniversities,Oldissuddenlyin.Thereasonisobvious:

thegrayingofAmericameansjobs.Coupledwiththeagingofthebaby-boom（生育高峰）generation,alongerlifespanmeansthatthenation'selderlypopulationisboundtoexpandsignificantlyoverthenext50years.By2050,25percentofallAmericanswillbeolderthan65,upfrom14percentin1995.Thechangeposesprofoundquestionsforgovernmentandsociety,ofcourse.Butitalsocreatescareeropportunitiesinmedicineandhealthprofessions,andinlawandbusinessaswell."Inadditiontothedoctors,we'regoingtoneedmoresociologists,biologists,urbanplannersandspecializedlawyers,"saysProfessorEdwardSchneideroftheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia's（USC）SchoolofGerontology（老年学）.Lawyerscanspecializein"elderlaw,"whichcoverseverythingfromtrustsandestatestonursing-homeabuseandagediscrimination（歧视）.Businessmenseehugeopportunitiesintheeldermarketbecausethebabyboomers,74millionstrong,arelikelytobethewealthiestgroupofretireesinhumanhistory."Anystudentwhocombinesanexpertknowledgeingerontologywith,say,anMBAorlawdegreewillhavealicensetoprintmoney,"oneprofessorsays.MargariteSantosisa21-y