最新黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试题及答案 精品.docx

最新黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试题及答案 精品.docx

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最新黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试题及答案精品

2018年大庆市初中升学统一考试

英语试题

考生注意：

1.考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.非选择题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答无效。

4.考试时间120分钟。

5.全卷共分两部分，听力部分25分，笔试部分95分，总分120分。

第一部分听力测试（共计25分）

I．Listening（本题共25分，PartOne每小题1分，PartTwo每小题2分，PartThree每小题1分）

PartOneChoosetherightpictureaccordingtothedialogueyouhear.

PartTwoMatchthebestchoicefromAtoGaccordingtothedialogueyouhear.

（）1.WhereisHappyCafé?

（）2.Whoworksinthecafé?

（）3.Whatisn’tallowedtodointhecafé?

（）4.Whatisthewomangoingtodothere?

（）5.WhatcanthewomangetifshesayssheknowsAndy?

A.30yuan.

B.Tosende-mails.

C.Toplaygames.

D.30minutesforfree.

E.Pam.

F.Nexttoabookshop.

G.Aboveabookshop.

PartThreeChoosetherightansweraccordingtothedialogueorpassageyouhear.

听第1段材料，回答第1～2题。

（）1.Whattimedoesthewoman’sracestart?

A.At2:

30B.At2:

50C.At2:

20

（）2.Whojoinedintherunningrace?

A.GeorgeB.GreaceC.Janet

听第2段材料，回答第3～5题。

（）3.Whyistheboylate?

A.Becausehefellandherthimself.

B.Becausehewassenttothehospital.

C.Becausehetookhisfathertothehospital.

（）4.Whathappenedtotheboy’shomework?

A.Hewastoobusytofinishit.B.Heleftitathome.C.Heputitinhisbag.

（）5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.

听第3段材料，回答第6～10题。

（）6.Whydomanypeoplelikekeepingparrots?

A.Becausetheycantrytheirbeststoteachparrotstospeakwords.

B.Becausetheyfeelproudwhentheirparrotscanspeakwelljustlikepeople.

C.Becausetheyspeaksomesimplesentenceswiththehelpoftheparrots.

（）7.WhatdidtheUSfiremanloseinatrafficaccident?

A.Hiswifeandchild.B.Hispowerofspeech.C.Histwopetparrots.

（）8.Whatdidthedoctorsbelieveaftertheaccident?

A.Themanwouldgetbetterandspeakagain.

B.Themanwouldlookafterhisparrotscarefully.

C.Themanwouldspendtherestofhislifeinbed.

（）9.Whotaughtthefiremantospeakagainatlast?

A.Hisparrots.B.Hischildren.C.Hisdoctors.

（）10.Whatdoyouthinkofthefiremaninthisstory?

A.Hewasluckytohavetheparrots.B.Hewasbrave.C.Hewasbright.

第二部分笔试（共95分）

第一节选择题（共55分）

II．MultipleChoice（15小题，每题1分，共15分）

Choosethebestansweraccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.

（）1.Thoughhewas______eight-year-oldboythen,hehadthreebigapplesat______time.

A.an;theB.an;/C.a;D.an;a

（）2.―DoyoumindifIsmokehere?

―______.Youcangotosmokeinthenextroom.

A.Yes,pleaseeB.NevermindC.OfcoursenotD.You’dbetternot

（）3.Zhangjiajieisthemostbeautifultouristsite______I’ve______visited.

A.which;neverB.that;neverC.that;everD.which;ever

（）4.Weallknow______smokingis______toone’shealth.

A.that;harmB./;harmedC.that;harmfulD.what;harmful

（）5.―Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?

―No,you______.You____toleaveuntilthebellrings.

A.mustn’t;areallowedB.don’thaveto;aresupposedC.needn’t;aren’tallowedD.can’t;aren’tsupposed

（）6.Wearegoingto_____themeetingtilltomorrow.

A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putdown

（）7.Heputstheflowersintheshade_____thesunwillnotburnthem.

A.inordertoB.sothatC.soastoD.suchthat

（）8.―When_____thiskindofcar____?

―Threeyearsago.

A.did;produceB.was;producedC.is;procudedD.does;produce

（）9.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,____________.

A.buthisworksarenotwidelyreadB.hisworksarenotwidelyread

C.howeverhisworksarenotwidelyreadD.andhisworksarenotwidelyread

（）10.Itwillbealongtime_____Peter_____hiswork.

A.since;finishedB.after;finishedC.before;finishesD.when;finishes

（）11.Weshoulduse_____plasticbagstohelptheenvironment.Let’ssaygood-byetothem.

A.fewerB.moreC.someD.less

（）12.I’vealreadytoldhimbutheisstillnotclear_____todonext.

A.howB.whatC.whyD.whether

（）13.―Howlongisitsincehe_____hishometown?

―He_____fornearly10years.

A.left;lefteB.hasleft;hasleftC.hasleft;hasbeenawayD.does;produce

（）14―HowdoesTonygotoschooleveryday?

―Hehasthe_____journey,sohewalkstoschool

A.farthestB.longestC.nearestD.shortest

（）15.Hewantstoknow_____.

A.whentheLondonOlympicswillbeginB.whenwilltheLondonOlympicsbegin

C.whattheLondonOlympicswillbeginD.whatwilltheLondonOlympicsbegin

III.ClozeTest（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.

AneldermaninPhoenixcallshissoninNewYorkandsays,“I16tosaythat,butIhavetotellyouthatyourmotherandIamdivorcing（离婚）;forty-fiveyearsofunhappylifeis17.”

“Dad,whatareyoutalking18?

”thesonshouts.

“Wecan’tstandseeingeachotheranylonger,”theoldmansays,“WearesickofeachotherandI’msickofsayingit,so19callyoursisterinChicagoandtellher.”Hehangsup.

Thesoncallshissister,whoexplodes（爆炸）onthe20.“What?

TheyarenotgettingdivorcedifIhaveanythingtodoaboutit,”sheshouts,“I’lltakecareofit.”

ShecallsPhoenix21andshotsattheoldman,“You’reNOTgettingdivorced.Don’tdoasinglething21Igetthere.I’mcallingmybrotherback,andwewill23betheretomorrow.Untilthen,don’tdoathing.DOYOUHEARME?

”

Theoldmanhangsuphisphoneandturnsto24.

“Okay”,hesays,“theyarecomingforThanksgivingand25theirtravelcost….NowwhatdowetellthemforChristmas?

”

（）16.AlikeB.hateC.enjoyD.want

（）17.A.sweetB.dangerousC.enoughD.unforgettable

（）18.AtoB.withC.atD.about

（）19.A.IB.youC.yourmotherD.they

（）20.AplaneB.TVC.phoneD.way

（）21.A.immediatelyB.happilyC.carefullyD.hardly

（）22.AafterB.beforeC.whenD.once

（）23.A.allB.neitherC.bothD.none

（）24AhissonB.hismotherC.hissisterD.hiswife

（）25.A.payingB.topayC.paidD.pay

IV.Communication（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

ChoosethebestanswerfromAtoFintheboxaccordingtothesentencegiven.

（）26.Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?

（）27.IsLeiFengstillalive?

（）28.Howlonghaveyouplayedtennis?

（）29WhynotborrowonefromYangMing?

Hehasgotone.

（）30.HowdoyouknowthatIcomefromSichuan?

A.No,buthewillbeinourheartsforever.

B.IwenttoAustraliatwoyearsago.

C.Allright.

D.SinceIwasfive.

E.Don’tmentionit.

F.Thewayyouspeak!

V.ReadingComprehension（共20小题，A、B、C每小题1分，D小题2分，共25分）

（A）

TheEUROCupmadethisJuneaseasonforfootball.Butdoyouknowthatthewordfootballmeansdifferentthingsindifferentplaces?

Here’saquickguidetosomeoftheworld’smanygamescalledfootball.

AssociationFootball

Associationfootballisalsocalledsoccer.Itistheworld’smostpopularkindoffootball.Playerstrytokick（踢）theroundballintotheotherteams’goal（球门）.Noneoftheplayers,exceptgoalkeepers,areallowedtotouchtheballwiththeirhands.

RugbyFootball

Modernrugbyisplayedinmanycountries.Inthisgame,playersusetheirhandsandfeettomovetheballtowardtheotherteams’goalline.

AmericanFootball

AmericanfootballismostpopularintheUS.Toscore,playersmustkickorcarrytheballovertheotherteam’sgoalline.Differentfromrugbyplayers,theplayersofAmericanfootballallwearhelmet（头盔）andshoulderpad（护肩）whenplaying.

JudgethefollowingsentencesTrue（T）orFalse（F）.

（）31.Thereareonlythreegamesintheworldcalledfootball.

（）32.Americanfootballistheworld’smostpopularkindoffootball.

（）33.Whenyouplayrugby,youneedtowearhelmetandshoulderpad.

（）34.PlayersofrugbyandAmericanfootballcantouchthebalwithhands.

（）35Alltheplayersofthethreedifferentfootballgamescankicktheballs.

（B）

ReadthebiographyofDavidanddecidewhichparagraphsdescribe:

A.hisdiscoveryB.hischildhoodC.theimportanceofhiswork

D.hiscurrent（目前的）researchE.hiseducation

36.____________________________

DavidHoisoneofthemostfamousscientistsintheworldbecauseofhisresearchonAIDS（艾滋病）.Hewasbornin1952andhewasgiventhenameDa-i,whichmeans“GreatOne”inChinese.HisfamilymovedtotheUnitedStateswhenhewas12yearsold.

37.___________________________

DavidwasabrilliantstudentandhefirststudiedPhysicsatuniversity.HequicklyrealizedthathewasmoreinterestedinlifesciencesohewenttoHarwardMedicalSchool.ItwastherethathesawpeoplewhohadAIDS.Intheearly1980s,AIDSwasalmostunknownandHodecidedtostudythismysteriouskillerdisease.

38._____________________________

HodiscoveredthattheHIVvirus（艾滋病毒）couldliveinahealthyperson’sbodyforyears.HerealizedthattheearlierapersonwithHIVistreated,thelongertheywilllive.

39._______________________________

Becauseofhisresearch,combinationsofdrugs（药）havebeendevelopedwhichtreatthediseaseandthelivesofthousandsofpeoplehavebeensaved.Becauseofhiswork,hewasnamedTimeMagazine’sManoftheYearin1996.

40._______________________________

At37,hewasappointed（任命）DirectoroftheAaronDiamondAIDSResearchCentreinNewYork.Today,hisresearchisfocusedonmakingavaccine（疫苗）againstAIDS.IfHofindsavaccineforAIDS,hewillbecomeaninternationalhero.

（c）

HealthyFoodParis

Spinach+Oranges

Althoughspinach（菠菜）haslotsofiron,yourbodydoesn’tabsorb（吸收）itwellwhenspinachiseatenalone.But