元音字母组合的发音.docx

元音字母组合的发音.docx

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元音字母组合的发音

元音字母组合及其发音

Aa

[ei]

agea.m.Aprilbaseballbookcasecaseclassmatedateeducationfavoritegamelatemakenamesalesametabletake

非重读音节中

[æ]

actamanandapplebackpackbagbananabandbatblackcancarrotdadexamplefamilyhamburgerhashavehatjacketJanuaryJapanJapanesemanmathpantplantpianoracketrelaxingsadsaladthankthat

ar[a:

]

alarmarecardguitarhardMarchpartnerpartysharpenerstarstart

al[ɔ:

]allballbaseballbasketballcallsmalltallvolleyballwall

ay[eI]

alwaysdayMaymaymaybeplaysaystaytodayway

特例ay[i]

MondayTuesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday

Ee

[I:

]

Shehemeweevente-maileveningtheChineseJapanesethesePeter

[e]

sevenseventhquestiontelephonepencil-casepenyesspellfriendverybeddressernextcassettedesktennisletwellwelcomecollectioneveryFrencheggvegetablehelpredtententheleveneleventhtwelvetwelfthtwentytwentiethsellyellowwhenFebruarySeptemberNovemberDecembersecondeventletterdocumentarybesttellchessthenaddressgeteducationhotelWednesday

ea[I:

]

pleasecreameatcheapmealreallyreadspeakteacher

ee[I:

]

meetthreeseeneedbetweengreenthirteenthirteenthfourteenfourteenthfifteenfifteenthsixteensixteenthseventeenseventeentheighteeneighteenthnineteennineteenthweekend

ey[eI]

surveythey

非重读音节中

e[e]

themopendifferentchildrentalenthelloparenthundred

er[ə]

hernumberrulercomputersisterfatherbrothergrandmothergrandfatherdrawerundererasersoccerhamburgerdinnerrunnerconversationthrillerswimmershowerafterafternoonpartnersharpenerteacheranswer

I

i[ai]

InicehininebehindlikeicewhitenineteentimepricewritefineninthnineteenthkindfindexcitingChineseChinanightviolinFridaybiologyscience

i[i]

ishissixitfamilythisdictionaryinEnglishringsisterthingbringpicturetennisinterestingboringdifficultrelaxingbroccolichickendinnerbigfifteenzigzagwhichwithAprilfifteenthfifthsixteenthtwentieththirtiethtripmoviethrillerthinkfavoriteguitarswimsingpianoswimmerchildrenkidmusicianlittlemorninglisteneveningwishphysicalcitystrict

ir[з]

firstgirlT-shirtthirteenthirtybirthdaythirdthirteenththirtiethbirth

igh[ai]

nighthighright

Oo

[əu]

nosogookhellozerophonenotethosephotosofaoldtomatoclothingclothesopenalsohomepianoOctoberNovemberhotel

ow,[əu]

yellowknowshow

[ɔ]

clocknotlostboysomeonsoccervolleyballjoinbroccoliorangelotsockdollarlongfromshopOctoberdocumentarycomedyoperaoftenjobrockmombiology

[ʌ]

onemotherbrothergrandmotherdoessonlovesomecolorcomemonthLondonMondayothersomeonesometimesomething

or/ə/

colorfavoriteactor

or,our,oor,ore/ɔ:

/foryourfourfourteenfourthfourteenthyourselfmorningsportstoreboringshortshortsorbefore

o,oo,ou/u:

/

twodosooncooltootoyou

movieschoolshoefoodwhoafternoon

oo[u]

lookbookbookcasegood

ou,ow[au]

foundoursoundaboutaroundshowerhour

tion[ʃən]

dictionaryconversationcompetitioneducationaction

tion[tʃən]

question

Uu

[ju:

]

Tuesdayunitusuallydocumentaryintroduce

JanuaryJulymusicmusicianstudent

[u;]

blueJuneruleryoufruit

[ʌ]

busbutclubdrumfunfunnylunchmuchnumberrunrunnerstudysummerSundayuncleunderus

ur[ə:

]

survey

qu[kw]

questionsquiet

为了让同学能真正利用音标来熟练单词发音，接着进一步达到熟能生巧地熟悉各种字母组合的发音方式，以达到日后见词能读，听音能拼的状态，在此将音标里元音部份的字母组合作一整理，希望能帮同学搞定音标，见字能读，进而都能大声的开口说英文!

加油了同学们，Trustyourselves,youcanmakeit!

举个例子:

当”ea”在一起时，他的发音可能性有以下3种，[i:

]如tea,seat,meat

[е]如head,bread,feather

[еi]如great,break

字母组合有2种以上发音方式者以其它颜色标示出,便于同学记忆.同颜色的字母组合代表此字母组合可能有的发音方式,黑色的字母组合表示其发音方式只有一种◦

一）短元音的字母组合

[İ]iit,sit,tip,hip,zip

ebullet,ticket

ysymbol,certainly

[ʌ]ooblood,flood.

oudouble,couple,country

ocolor,mother,brother

unut,must,coconut

[Ɔ]aall,fall,ball

ofocus,sorry,wolf

[u]oowool,wood

[Ə]aaround,arrive

oo’clock

erdriver,teacher

orforget,doctor

oufamous

[е]ebet,let,egg,jet

eahead,feather

aisaid

[æ]aadd,cat,sad,map,clap,apple

二）长元音的字母组合

[İ:

]ebe,we

eeteeth,bee,see

eatea,seat,meat

eykey,monkey

[а׃]arfar,park,jar,car

[Ɔ׃]alwall,talk,already

audaughter,caught

awlaw,draw

oughbought,brought,thought

[u׃]oofood,spoon,mood

ueblue,glue,clue

[Ə׃]erher,person,herb

irshirt,birthday

urfur,church

orworm,work,word

earlearn,early,earth

三）双元音的字母组合

[аi]iHi,I,alibi

ielie,die

ailai,bai,

i_elike,kite,hire,side

ighsight,light

yfly,sky

[еi]aifail,jail,tail,rain,mail

ayday,say,play,pay

eabreak,great

a_elake,cake,sake,bake

[Ɔi]oioil,soil

oyboy,royal

[iƏ]earear,year,tear

eerbeer,volunteer,engineer

[ɛƏ]airair,hair,fair,pair

earbear,pear

[uƏ]urtour,pure,cure

[Əu]oaboat,coat,soap

owlow,window,slow,snow

oetoe,poem,roe

o_ehole,nose,home,coke

[аu]ouloud,cloud,blouse,hour