名师整理最新人教版英语冲刺中考《短文填空》专题提升训练含答案.docx

名师整理最新人教版英语冲刺中考《短文填空》专题提升训练含答案.docx

《名师整理最新人教版英语冲刺中考《短文填空》专题提升训练含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《名师整理最新人教版英语冲刺中考《短文填空》专题提升训练含答案.docx（7页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

名师整理最新人教版英语冲刺中考《短文填空》专题提升训练含答案

冲刺中考短文填空专练

短文填空

（一）

根据下面短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺。

or，win，education，more，if，

help，on，first，realize，everything

Parents，especiallythoseofteenagers，careabouttheirchildren'seducationmorethananythingelse.Theywoulddo1________fortheirchildren.Mostofthemspendmuchtime2________theirchildrenwiththeirstudies.Iftheyhavenotimeorcan'tdoitthemselves，theywouldhire（雇用）familyteachers3________sendtheirchildrentoafterschoolclasses.Itseemsabetter4________isallthatparentsexpectfromchildren.

Whatcanexplainthepresentsituation?

Firstofall，manyparentshave5________thatfuturesuccessdependsmoreandmore6________skillsandeducation.Secondly，inacompetitive（竞争的）societytherearebothlosersand7_______．Thosewhohavebetterskillsandmoreknowledgewillenjoy8________opportunities.

Certainly，itisimportanttolearnhowtosucceed，butthe9________thingtolearnishowtosurvive（生存）andhowtobeaqualifiedcitizen（合格的公民）．10________thisisincludedinagoodeducation，thechildrenwillsurelyhaveabrightfutureandbehealthyinbodyandmind.

短文填空

（二）

用方框内所给单词的恰当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整，其中有两个是多余的。

have，building，each，look，first，be，

in，enough，finish，and，much，at

Doyouknowthedifferencesbetweenthenewbuildingsandtheoldones?

Oldbuildings1________brickandstonewalls.Thewallsholdupthe2_________．

Incities,manymodernbuildings3________asiftheywerejustmadeofwindows.Wallsofdarkglassreachhighintotheair.Manybuildingsare4_______than50storieshigh.

Arewallsofglassstrong5________toholdupthenewbuildings?

No.Thenewglasswallsdonotholdupthebuildings，6________theyonlycoveruptheframemadeofsteel.Haveyoueverwatchedanewbuildinggoingup?

Thesteelframeisbuilt7_______．Thentheglasswallsarehungontheframe.Whenthebuildingis8_______，theframedoesnotshow.Theoutsidelookslikewindowswithoutwalls.Theglasswallsshine9________thesunwithnodecoration.They10________beautiful.

短文填空（三）

根据首字母提示完成短文：

Doyouenjoyclimbingmountains?

I'dliketotellyouatruestoryaboutJohnandPeter.They1b________weremountaineers（登山者）．AsJohnwasexperienced,hewasalwaysaskingPetertocopyhisexample.“Wouldyouliketostandonthe

2t________oftheworld,Peter？

”“Ofcourse.Ithasalready

3b_______mydream，”Peteranswered.

Onasunnymorning,thetwomenstartedforthetopofMountQomolangma.Aftertheyclimbedoveroneofthemost4d________slopes（斜坡）,theyfoundamanlyinginthesnow.“He'sgoingto5d________，”PeterlookedatJohnandsaid.“Leavehimbyhimselfandjustfollowme!

Ifyoubringtheburdenwithyou,I'm

6a________youwillloseyourlife，”JohnwarnedPeter.Thenheturnedaroundandwalkedforward7a________．Itwastoocold.Afterthinkingfora8w_______,Petermadeuphismindtohelpthedyingman.Hecarriedthemanonhisbackandmadehiswayforward.Littlebylittle,Peter'stemperaturemadetheman9w________．Themancametohimself!

Andsoonhecouldmoveallbyhimself.Togethertheymovedsidebyside.

Abouttwohourslater,theykeptupwithJohn.Totheirsurprise,theyfoundthatJohnwasalmost10d________inthesnow.

短文填空（四）

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

AlisonLapper，averyunusualpainter，paintspicturesforaliving.Shedoesn'tuseher________（手）whenshepaints.Sheuseshermouth!

Alisonwasborn________（没有）anyarms.Herphysicalproblemcausedhertospendthefirst________（十七）yearsofherlifeinahospital.Butthisdidn'tstopherfrommakingherdreamsinlifecometrue.Sherealizedthateventhoughshewasdisabled，shecould________（表达）herselfasfreelyasnormalpeople.Thiswaswhatgothertostartdrawingpaintings.

AlthoughAlisonlives________（十分）adifferentlifefromothers，sheneverlosesherheart.She________（相信）thatshecansucceedasothers.Withgreatefforts，herpaintingskillshavereachedahigh_______（水平）andherpaintingsdonotlookliketheyweredrawnby________（某人）whousedhermouth.Alisonhasbecomeasymbolof________（勇气）．Manydisabledpeoplehave

短文填空（五）

根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

I’mJohn.I’minGradeEight1.aRockyMountainHighSchool.Every2.M.IgototheBuddyClub.Intheclub,olderstudentshelpnewstudentslearnmoreabouttheschool.MyfriendSamisinthe3.______________（ten）grade.Heoftenlistens4._____________（careful）tomyproblems.Healwaysoffers5.______________（I）somehelp.Heisaheroinmyheart.

Wehavedifferent6._____________（class）everyday.OnFridayafternoon,ourschoolends7.__________（early）thanusual.Myfriends8.______________IoftengototheScienceClubtogether.Twice9.__________week,wewriterobotprogrammesafterschool.Welovemakingthings,sowepracticehardeachtime.Ourteam10.______________（win）twocompetitionslastterm.Wewereveryhappy.

短文填空（六）

根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Peoplehavemany1.___________（dream）.Theycanbevery2.___________,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize;3.__________（them）canalsobesmall,suchasbecomingoneofthe4.____________（good）studentsinyourclass.

Doyouevertryto5.m_________yourdreamreal?

AndrewMatthews,an6.__________

（Australia）writer,tellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealisyourbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschool7.s____________oritisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thoseideasstopyoufromrealizingyourdream.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandthenyourdreamwillcome8.____________faster.

Therewillbe9.___________（difficulty）ontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfrom10.___________（you）.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.

Withoutdreams,youwon'twanttolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.

短文填空（七）

根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给词的正确形式填空。

MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksvery1.h.Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2（lesson）.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsme

3itafterclass.Hisparentsare4.bteachersandtheyarereallybusy,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.

Heisalittle5（short）butheisstrongerthanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootball6.tandheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7（interest）inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8（like）him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.

MichaelandIaregoingto9（difference）highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10（music）.Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.

短文填空（八）

Alotofpeoplewishtobeslim,atthesametimetheyare1.（worry）abouttheirhealth.Infact,itisimportantforeveryonetoloseweight2.（healthy）,buthowcanyoudoit?

Here'ssomegood3.a.

•Drinkplentyofwaterandeatahealthydiet.Ifyou

4.flikeeatingsnacks（零食）,drinkaglassofwater

5.（one）.Ifyouarestill6.hafter15minutes,thenit'stimeforalightsnack.Trytostayawayfromfoodwithhighcalories（卡路里）,7.assweetsandfastfood.

•Donoteat8.（much）thanyoucanconsume（消耗）.Peoplegetfatbecausetheycannotconsumeallthecaloriesthattheyget.

•Takeenoughexercise.The“333”isgoodforyou——exercise3timesaweek,for9.least30minutesatatime,andyourpulserate（脉搏率）shouldbemorethan130afterexercising.

Keeptheseinmindandfollowthem.Thenyou'll

10.（sure）haveaslimandstrongbody.

短文填空（九）

1．Dhotsummerdays,weliketo2.wwhiteorlightcoloredclothes.That's3.webelievelightcolorscanmakeus4.（feel）cool.ButinthedesertsofAfrica,atribe（部落）calledtheBedouinsdressinblackrobes（袍子）.Sodoesit5.（real）matterwhatcolorourclothingis?

Scientiststestedthisbycheckingthebodytemperatureofapersondressed6.whiteandanotherpersondressedinblack.They7.（find）thatwhileblackclothesdoabsorb（吸收）moreheat,theyalsolosethisheatbeforeitcanreachourskin.Theirconclusionwasthatitdoesn'tmatterifpeoplewearblackorwhiteclothingwhenit'shotoutside.Whatmattersiswhethertheclothingisloose（宽松的）ortight.Looseclothingis8.（cool）thantightclothing.

Soinsteadof9.（decide）whethertowearblackorwhiteinhotweather,justwearwhateverfeelsmost

10.（comfort）．

参考答案

短文填空

（一）

1.everything　2.helping3．or　4.education　5.realized

6．on　7.winners　8．more　9.first　10.If

短文填空

（二）

1.have　2．buildings3．look　4．more　5．enough　

6．and　7．first　8．finished　9．in　10．are

短文填空（三）

1.both　2.top　3.been4．dangerous　5.die　

6.afraid7．alone　8.while9．warm　10.dead

短文填空（四）

1.hands　2.without　3.seventeen4．express　5.quite　

6.believes7．level　8.someone/somebody9．courage　10.active

短文填空（五）

1.at 2.Monday 3.tenth 4.carefully 5.me

6.classes 7.earlier 8.and 9.a 10.won

短文填空（六）

1.dreams2.big3.they4.best5.make

6.Australian7.subjects8.true9.difficulties10.yourself

短文填空（七）

1.hard2.lessons3.with4.both5.shorter

6.together7.interested8likes9.different10musician.

短文填空（八）

1．worried/worrying　2.healthily　3.advice4．feel　5.first　

6.hungry　7.such8．more　9.at　10.surely

短文填空（九）

1．During　2.wear　3.because　4.feel5．really　

6.in　7.found　8.cooler9．deciding　fortable