九年级下学期第一次质量检测英语试题II.docx

九年级下学期第一次质量检测英语试题II.docx

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九年级下学期第一次质量检测英语试题II

2019-2020年九年级下学期第一次质量检测英语试题（II）

I.听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）

第一节：

听小对话，从题中所给的A、B,、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.What’stheweatherlikenow?

A

B

C

2.What’sTomlookingfor?

A

B

C

3.Whohasaredruler?

A

B

C

4.Whatdayisittoday?

A

B

C

5.WhatwasJimdoingwhenhisfathercameback?

A.

B.

C.

第二节：

听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B,、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6~7两小题。

6.Whataretheytalkingabout?

.

A.AboutspokenEnglish.B.Aboutshopping.　C.Abouttheholiday.

7.Istheboygoingtotravelorjoininasummerschool?

A,Joininasummerschool.B.Travelaroundtheworld.

C.Hedidn'ttellus.

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三小题。

8.WhatisMarydoingnow?

A.Doingherhomework.B.Doingsomewashing.

C.WatchingTV.

9.WhatisMarygoingtodotomorrow?

A.Haveapicnic.B.Seeafilm.C.Playbasketball.

10.WhowenttobuysomefoodforMary?

A.Tom.B.Mary'smother.C.Jack.

听独白，填表格

听下面一段独白，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成下面信息记录表。

Mike’sage

Hewas11yearsold.

Whathappened

A12hitMikeoneday.

Mike’sproblem

Maybehis13wouldneverwork.

Result

Mike’s14tookhimtothehospital

Time

Itwas15whenhewokeup.

11.A.13B.14C.15

12.A.truckB.carC.tractor

13.A.lefthandB.righthandCleftleg

14.A.parentsB.uncleC.aunt

15.A.7:

30B.7:

15C.7:

45

一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ThegreatestsaleswomanMarkitaAndrewsintheworldtodaydoesn’tmindifyoucallheragirl.That’sbecauseshe__16__morethan$80,000bysellingcookieswhenshewas13yearsold.

Andrewsandhermothersharedadreamoftraveling__17_theworld.Once,__18__readingamagazine,Andrewsfoundthattheperson__19__soldthemostcookieswouldwinafreetripfortwoaroundtheworld.Shedecidedtohavea__20__.

Tomakeherdream___21__,Andrewswentdoortodooreverydayafterschoolandrepeated,”Hi,Ihaveadream.I’mwinningatriparoundtheworldformymomandmebysellingcookies?

”Thensheasked,”Wouldyouliketo__22__oneortwodozenboxes?

”

Andrewskeptaskingforawholeyear,nomatterhow__23_itwasrainingorsnowingoutside.Herhardworkpaidoff.Shesold7,000__24__ofcookiesthatyearandshewonhertriparoundtheworld.

Andrewsisno__25__thanthousandsofotherpeople.Thekeytoher__26__isthatshehasfoundthe__27__ofselling.Ask,Ask,Ask!

Manypeoplefallbeforetheyevenbeginbecausetheyfailto__28__whattheywant.

It__29__couragetoaskforwhatyouwant.And,asAndrewshasdiscovered,themoreyouask,the__30__（andmorefun）itgets.

（）16.A.lostB.madeC.foundD.had

（）17.A.aroundB.pastC.onD.of

（）18.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.while

（）19.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which

（）20.A.dreamB.tryC.chanceD.trip

（）21.A.cometrueB.comeoutC.comeonD.comealong

（）22.A.sellB.buyC.ownD.eat

（）23.A.stronglyB.hardlyC.heavilyD.quickly

（）24.A.bagsB.piecesC.basketsD.boxes

（）25.A.busierB.lazierC.smarterD.stronger

（）26.A.successB.happinessC.workD.trip

（）27.A.wayB.viewC.secretD.idea

（）28.A.sendforB.goforC.askforD.lookfor

（）29.A.makesB.takesC.wantsD.costs

（）30.A.harderB.moreC.lessD.easier

二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）

阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Howcanyoulookbetter?

Havinganicehairstyleorwearingfashionableclothescanbegoodideas.Buthere’saquickerandeasierway:

juststandamongagroupofpeople.

ScientistsattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,US,suggestthatpeoplelookbetterwhenseemamongothers,ratherthanwhenseenasindividuals（个人）.Theycallitthe“cheerleadereffect（拉拉队效应）”.

Scientistsdidfiveexperimentswithphotosofover130people.Somepeoplewerepicturedalone,andotherswereingroups.Thentheyshowedthesephotosto100peopleandaskedthemtoratetheirattractiveness（吸引力）.Ineverycase,formenandwomen,peopleingroupsgothigherattractivenessratings.Thesinglepersonpictureswouldevenratehigherwhentheywereputamongotherfaces.

Thiseffectdidnotdependonthenumberoffacesinthegroup.Anysizeofgroupwoulddo.

Thecheerleadereffectworksbecausewheneverwelookatagroupofpeople,we“averageout（平均）”theirfaces,notnoticingtheflaws（缺陷）ofeachface.

Butifyoulookateverybodyindividually,hisorherflawsstandout.

Thisexplainswhysingersusuallysurroundthemselveswithdanceswhentheyperform.Andwhypopboybandsandgirlgroupsalwaysseemsoattractive.

Thenicepartofthecheerleadereffectisthatitmightgiveusanotherexcusetosocializeandtravelinnumbers.Humanbeingstendtoformgroupsandenjoythecompanionship（陪伴）ofothers.Maybeweactuallylookbetteramongfriendsnotonlybecauseofbonestructures（骨骼结构），butbecausewe’rehappier.

（）31.Ifyouwanttolookbetter,thescientistssuggest__________.

A.gettinganicehairstyleB.wearingfashionableclothes

C.stayingamongagroupofpeopleD.beingacheerleader

（）32.WhichofthefollowingabouttheexperimentsisTRUE?

A.Scientistsdidfiveexperimentswithover130people.

B.Womengothigherattractivenessratingsthanmen.

C.Peopleingroupslookedmoreattractivethanthosealone.

D.Thepeopleinthephotostestedintheexperimentsarenotgood-looking.

（）33.Howdoesthe“cheerleadereffect”explainwhypopboybandsandgirlgroupsseemattractive?

A.Thereareusuallyagreatnumberinthegroup.

B.Peopleusuallydon’tnoticetheflawsofeachface.

C.Mostofthemhardlyhaveanyflaws.

D.Theyarehandsomeboysandbeautifulgirls.

（）34.Fromthelastparagraph,welearnthat______.

A.thecheerleadereffectisagoodexcusetosocialize

B.beinghappymaymakepeoplelookbetter

C.onecannotlivewithoutothers

D.agoodfigureisnotimportantforlookinggood

B

WangJiamingfromBeijingChenjinglunHighSchoolsaysheisaluckyboy.He’shappythathe’ssittingtheseniorhighschoolentranceexam（入学考试）in2014insteadof2016.

OnOctober22,BeijingMunicipalCommissionofEducation（北京市教委）announcedthat,from2016,theEnglishscoresintheseniorhighschoolentrancesexamwillbereduced（减少）from120to100.Ofthe100points,thelisteningabilityscoreswillincreaseto50.Meanwhile,thepointsforChinesewillincreasefrom120to150.

“Thechangewon’taffectme.IfellsoluckybecauseEnglishismystrongestsubject,’’saidWang.Whysuchachange?

ItplacestheimportanceonChineseinourstudyandreducesstudents’pressure,saidLiYi,aspokesmanofthecommission.

“ThechangewillalsopushustopayattentiontothepracticalusageofEnglish.,’’saidLi.“StudentswillbeencouragedtolearntounderstandEnglishmenusandreadEnglishnewsonmobilephones.”

Thereisn’tnewsthatothercitieswillhavethesamechange.ButseveralplacesaremakingchangestoEnglishtestsinthecollegeentranceexams.

Forexample,ShandongisconsideringtakingoutthelisteningpartoftheEnglishexaminitsGaokao.But,“beingtestedforlesspointsdoesn’tmeanthesubjectcanbetakenlightly,”BaiPingwroteinChinaDaily.

Englishhaslongbeentheworld’smostcommonlyusedlanguage.FormerChinesepremier（前中国总理）ZhuRongjioncesaid,”Inaglobalizingeconomy,ifyoucannotinteract（互动）withforeigners,howcanonebepartoftheworldeconomy?

”WangJiamingsaidheunderstoodthechange.

“Chinese,notEnglish,isourmothertongue（语言）,”hesaid.“butstill,IthinkEnglishisbothinterestinganduseful.”

Updateyourwayoflearning.Englishismorethanaschoolsubject.Itisausefultoolofcommunication.Englishlistening,speaking,readingandwritingskillsareallimportant.

TopreparefortheEnglishexams,wespendalotoftimeonreadingandgrammar.ButpracticalusageofEnglishisbecomingthefocusofthefutureEnglishtests.Forexample,the2014seniorhighschoolentranceexamsinShanghaiwillhavequizzes（测试）onphoneticsymbols（音标）.

Solistenmore,andspeakup.

（）35.IntheBeijingseniorhighschoolentranceexamof2016,___________________.

A.theEnglishscoreswillbecutdownto100

B.theEnglishlisteningabilityscoreswillbelowered

C.thepointsforChinesewillbereducedby30points

D.thepointsforchemistrywillincreaseby20points

（）36.WangJiamingfeelsluckybecause_____________________.

A.hedoesn’tneedtotaketheimportantexam

B.theexamchangefrom2016doesn’taffecthim

C.hedoeswellinChinese

D.heispoorinchemistry

（）37.whatisthemainpurposeofthechange?

A.ToencouragestudentstolearnhowtoordermealsinEnglish.

B.TomakestudentslearntoreadEnglishnewsonmobilephones.

C.Toaskstudentstoprepareforthecollegeentranceexam.

D.TomakestudentspaymoreattentiontolearningChinese.

（）38.WhatdoesBaiPingthinkofthereforms（改革）?

A.TheymakestudentsspendlesstimeonEnglish.

B.Theymakeithardertogetahighscore.

C.StudyingEnglishisstillimportantforthestudents.

D.Englishisbothinterestinganduseful.

C

Mr.Jenkinslikedallkindsofdeliciousfoods.Asanimportantofficer，hewasoftenaskedtodinner.Theshopkeeperstriedtheirbesttofawnon（巴结）him.Theyknewitwasgoodfortheirbusiness.Nowtheofficergotfatterandfatter.Hecouldhardlygoupstairsathomeandhadtosleepdownstairs.Heoftenfelttiredifhewalkedordidsomehousework.Hewasworriedaboutitandhadtogotoseeadoctor.

“Stopeatingmuchfat（脂肪）andsugar，MrJenkins，”saidthedoctor.“Oritwillbeworseforyourhealth!

”

Itwasdifficultfortheofficertodoit.Hewouldn’tdoasthedoctorsaid.Ofcourse.Hefoundsomethingwaswrongwithhisheartafewmonthslater.N