整理立体车库外文翻译.docx

整理立体车库外文翻译.docx

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整理立体车库外文翻译

预计未来20年，全球人均供水量还将减少1/3。

2、如果我们想要设计一个合理、清洁的垃圾填埋场，我们首先应考虑要解决的问题有哪些呢？

答：

①尽可能地不使用一次性用品；②延长物品的使用寿命；③包装盒纸在垃圾中比例很大，购物时减少对它们的使用。

7、月球的明亮部分，上半月朝西，下半月朝东。

3、除了我们日常生活产生的家庭垃圾外，工厂、学校、医院、建筑工地等每天也在产生大量的垃圾。

4、小苏打和白醋混合后，产生了一种新物质——二氧化碳气体，这种气体能使燃着的火焰熄灭，这样的变化属于化学变化。

6、化学变化伴随的现象有改变颜色、发光发热、产生气体、产生沉淀物。

1、说说你身边物质变化的例子。

答：

①可以节约能源；②减少对环境的污染；③降低成本。

10、日食：

当月球运动到太阳和地球中间，如果三者正好处在一条直线上时，月球就会挡住太阳射向地球的光，在地球上处于影子中的人，只能看到太阳的一部分或全部看不到，于是就发生了日食。

日食时，太阳被遮住的部分总是从西边开始的。

Abstract

Along with the our country economy rapid development, the urban populationincreases day by day, specially since along with the Reform and open policy, theautomobile total quantity is more and more. Formerly that kind of Single-Layer planeparking lot could not satisfy the demand of the market. To the mufti- parking spots, little occupies of the space, the use operation is simple. "Three-Dimensional Garage",which is the effective solution of stops difficult in the present big city.

The Three-Dimensional Garage, which takes the single-layer plane parking lot aesthete core, is the mulch-dimensional space parking garage. It uses the programmable-controller （Programming Logic Controller, also called PLC） to realize multiplication plane stops by controlling the berth space position the change. Vertical-horizontal moving underground car parks, which realize multilevel berth-fluctuation deposits and withdraws the vehicles by shifting the tray to produce theoretical channel. 

 The article researches the theory of the Three-Dimensional Garage, introduce the professionalization  three-dimensional garage. The system simulation uses controls configuration software MCGS, which is based thereon WINDOWS platform. Through establishing the database of transfiguration constructs, connecting the animation, preparing the control flow and-debugging the procedures, it has realized the three-dimensional garage monitoring-system.

Keyword:

Three-Dimensional Garage, Programmable Controller, Liftingandmovingtypestereogarage

TheStereoGarage

1.1Anoverviewofthestereogarage

Vehiclesparkednowhereistheproblemoftheurbansocial,economicandtransportdevelopmenttoacertainextenttheresult,GarageEquipmentdevelopmentinforeigncountries,especiallyinJapannearly30-40years.Whethertechnicallyorintermsofexperiencehadbeenasuccess.Chinaisalsointhebeginningofthe1990sdevelopedmechanicalparkingequipment,whichwas10yearsinthepast.Becausealotofnewresidentsinthedistrictwiththeratioof1:

1.Toaddressthesizeofparkingspacesfortenantsandbusinessareascontradictions3Dmechanicalparkingequipmentwithanaveragesizeofasmallmotorcycle'suniquecharacteristics,themajorityofusershavebeenaccepted.

Comparedwiththetraditionalnaturalundergroundgarage,Machinerygaragedemonstratesitssuperiorityinmanyrespects.First,themechanicalgaragehasaprominentsectionofsuperiority.Pastduetotheundergroundgaragemustelapseenoughlanes,theaveragecarwilloccupyanareaof40squaremeters,Iftheuseofdouble-mechanicalgarage,whichwouldenablegroundtoimprovetheutilizationrate-ofaround80%to90%,Ifusinggroundmufti-stormy（21stormy）,three-dimensionalgarage,50squaremetersoflandareawillbeplacedonthe40cars,whichcangreatlysavethelimitedlandresources,Civilandsavedevelopmentcosts.

Toundergroundgarage,Mechanicalgaragecanbemoreeffectivetoensurepersonalandvehiclesafetyinthegarageorcarkeptprospectivelocation,theentireelectroniccontrolequipmentwouldnotoperate.Itshouldbesaidthatthemechanicalgaragefromthemanagementcandoathoroughseparationofpeopleandvehicles.

Intheundergroundgarageusingmechanicalparking,italsocanremovetheheatingventilation;therefore,Operationofthepowerconsumptionthanworkersinthemanagementofundergroundgarageismuchlower.Mechanicalgaragedon'tusuallydocompletesystem,butasasinglemachinecontainers.Thiswillgivefullplaytoitssmallspace,theadvantagesofdecentralized,Eachoftheresidentialareasorgroupsdownstairstomakeacompletecircuitcanbesetuprandommechanicalparkingbuilding.Thisgarageofthedistrictcansolvetheshortageofparkingdifficultyinprovidingconvenientconditionsrightnow.

Currently,three-dimensionalgaragemainlyinthefollowingforms:

liftingandtransferring,aislestackinggarage,verticalgarage,verticalcycle,box-levelcycle,thelevelofcirculatinground.

1.1.1Liftingandtransferring

LiftingandtransferringGaragemodulardesign,eachmodulecanbedesignedintotwo,three,fourlevels,thefive-story,semi-submergedinvariousforms,suchasthenumberofparkingspacesfromafewtohundreds.Three-dimensionalgarageappliestothegroundandundergroundcarparks,configurationflexibilityandcostislow.1.Productfeatures:

1）Saveland,theconfigurationflexibility,andshorterconstructionperiod.

2）Lowprices,firefightingandexteriordecoration,withatotalinvestmentonsmallfoundations.

3）Useautomaticcontrol,simplestructure,safeandreliable.

4）Accesstoaquick,shortwaitingtime.

5）Runasmooth,lownoise.

6）Appliestocommercial,offices,andresidentialquarterssupportingtheuseofcarparks.2.Safetydevices:

anti-droppingdevice,aphotoelectrsensor,spacingprotectors,emergencystopswitch.

1.1.2Aislestackinggarage

Aislestackinggarageusedasastackingmachinetoolaccessvehicles.Allvehiclesarestackingmachineaccess,sothetechnicalrequirementsforstarkerhigher,asinglestickercostishigher.Soaislestackingapplytotheparkinggarageneedsafewmorecustomers.

1.1.3VerticalGarage

VerticalGarageElevatorsimilartotheprinciplethatbothsidesofthehoistlayoutspaces.Generallyneedagroundvehiclerotarytablescanbesavedbythedriveraway.VerticalGaragegenerallyhigherhigh（tensofmeters）,safetyequipment,Installationprecisionmachiningrequirementsareveryhigh,highcost,buthasthesmallestarea.

1.1.4Verticalcycle

Productfeatures:

1）coversanareaofsmall;twoberthsareacanstop6-10vehicles.

2）Thedecorationcanbeaddedonlyroof,firehydrantsavailable.

3）Lowprices,foundation,externaldecoration,fireandothersmallinvestment,shortconstructionperiods.

4）Useautomaticcontrol,safeandreliableoperation.

2.1Thestereogarageautomaticcontrolsystem

Themodernlarge-scalebuildingmainstreamisintelligentmansionandcommunity.So,automatedparkingequipmentorgarageautomaticcontrolsystemwillbecomeintelligentmansionandanimportantpartofcommunity.Simple,fast,easytouse,safe,reliable,andlessmaintenance,toprovideuserswithasafe,easytouseenvironment,Thisisauto-parkingfeatureofthebasicequipment.Allparkingequipmentoperatingconditions,vehiclesparkedintime,vehiclestorageMalaysia,garagestoragecapacity.Vehicleskepthighandlowpeaks,andotherinformationcanbetransmittedthroughthenetworkofintelligentcontrolcenterthroughintelligentcontrolcenteroperator,andthebroadcastingsystemandthemanagementofficeoftheDivisionlinkedrelatedtoearlyreleasecontrol,managementinformation,thusachievingalltheintelligentmanagement.BuildingandtheCommunitythroughtheintelligentcontrolofthecentercouldalsoassociatewithsocialnetworkingfunctions.Informationreleasedtothecollectioncomingoutorexpandsutilizationofthegaragesocialandeconomicbenefits.Thiswillbetheautomationofthedevelopmentdirectionofthegarage.SolidGarageautomationcontrolsystemincludethefollowingfivemajorsubsystems:

automatictollcollectionmanagementsystemautomaticaccesssystemsforremotediagnosissystem,automaticGate,controlsecuritysystem.

Subsystemsaremoreunifiedcontrolofthecentralcontrolroom,forcustomersplanningGarageformofmanagement,Publishedgarageinventorycapacity,trafficcontrolprogram.

2.1.1AutomaticTollManagementSystem

AutomaticchargeadoptscontactlessICcard.ICcardpointslong-termcardandthestored-card.Forfixedusers,theissueoflong-termcards,thecostoffixeduserspaysmanagementfeespaidtogether;onthetemporaryusers,issuestored-valuecards,namely:

theuserfeespaidcardsexistwithineachparkingcardreaderautomaticallydeductedfromthecost.

2.1.2Automaticvehicleaccesssystem

AutomaticvehicleaccesssystemisgenerallycontrolledbysmallPLC.Includingtheidentificationcardnumberandmobiledisccontainstwocarsprocess.UsersenterthegarageattheentrancetoSwipingcards,readerdataautomaticallytransmittedtothePLCcontrolsystem,PLCsystemthroughthejudgmentcardnumberandautomaticallysetthecorrespondingsitemobiletrucksandvehiclestothehandoverlocation,thegaragedooropened,shortenthetimeaccesstocars.Truckdriverslightsignalsinaccordancewiththeguidelinescreatedonlywhenvehiclesparkedinasafelocation,Parkingwillbenormallight-kale.Accesscarafterthecompletionofthegaragedoorsshutdownautomatically.Mobilesitecontainscar,thesysteminstrictaccordancewiththevarioussignaldetectionmobilestate,includinglongsignaldetection,Detectioninplace,thepositiondetectionlimit,officershitdetection,emergencystopsignaldetection.Ifcarsarerunningplateisnotinplaceorvehiclelengthinexcessofthepermittedlengthofthegarage,allvehiclesdiscwillcontainnoaction,Ifdetectedemergencystopsignaltostopallactionuntiltheemergencystopsignaldisappeared.Abovesignalsarehardwaresignals,inaddition,thesoftwarecanalsobeinstalledtocontrolsignalprotection,suchastheprotectionofthetime,toensurethatthedamageduetohardwarefailuretosignalequipmentandthemain