上海市各区高三英语一模汇编阅读理解学生版已经校对.docx

上海市各区高三英语一模汇编阅读理解学生版已经校对.docx

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上海市各区高三英语一模汇编阅读理解学生版已经校对

One

（A）

Youarecheckingyouremailswhenyoustartdaydreamingaboutwheretogoonyoursummerholiday.Thisremindsyoutocomparethecostoflocalgyms.Thenyousuddenlydecidetolookupsomeplaceforyourbirthdayparty.

YoumaythinkyouarebrowsingtheInternetinaslightlyabsent-mindedmanner.Youare,infact,“wilfing”.Accordingtoasurveyforafinancialwebsite,almostsevenintenInternetusersadmittothenewlynamedhabit.Thestudyof2400peoplecarriedoutbyYouGovfoundthatmorethanaquarterofInternetuserswilf----aroughacronymofWhatWasILookingFor?

----fortwodayseverymonth.

PeteCohen,GMTV’sresidentlifecoachandmotivator,said,“Stoppingyourselfwilfingtakesamixtureofplanningandwillpower.Thesedaysthereareallmannersofwebsiteattractingourattention.Internetusersneedtosetthemselvesaspecificsurfinggoalandatimelimittokeepontrack.”

Shoppingintheonlineactivityismostlikelytomakeuserswilf.Menaremorelikelytoadmittobeingwilfersthanwomen.Athirdofthemenquestionedsaidthehabithaddamagedtheirrelationshipwithapartner.Thegoodnewsisthatwilfingisahabitpeopletendtogrowoutof.Internetusersaged55oroverwerethreetimeslesslikelytowilfthanthoseagedunder25.

JasonLIoyed,from,said,“TheInternetwasdesignedtomakeiteasierforpeopletoaccesstheinformationtheyneedquicklyandconveniently.Althoughpeoplelogonwithapurpose,theyarenowbeingofferedsomuchchoiceandonlinedistractionsthatmanyforgetwhattheyaretherefor,andspendhoursaimlesslywilfinginstead.It’simportantthatpeopledonotallowunnecessaryonlinedistractionstogetinthewaywhensurfingintheInternet,asitcanaffectproductivityintheworkplaceandrelationshipathome.”

Areyouawilfer,lostintheInternet?

56.Theunderlinedword“acronym”inPara.2mostprobablymeans______.

A.aphenomenonthatmakespeopledaydream

B.asummaryofthebook“WhatWasILookingFor?

”

C.anexpressionmeaningtakingpeople’sattentionaway

D.awordcomposedofthefirstlettersofthewordsinaphrase

57.Whatisanefficientwaytostopwilfingaccordingtothepassage?

A.Stoppingtakingamixtureofplanningandwillpowertokeepontrack.

B.Tryingtofocusondifferentsubjectsatthesametime.

C.Tryingtosetasurfinggoalandatimelimit.

D.LoggingontheInternetallthetime.

58.Itcanbeconcludedfromparagraph4that______.

A.menarelesslikelytobewilfingthanwomen

B.wilfingdamagestherelationshipbetweenpartners

C.asyougrowolder,you’llbecomemoreandmorewilfing

D.onethirdofInternetuserswillbewilferslostontheInternet

59.Whatcanbecalled“wilfing”accordingtothepassage?

A.YouspendhoursaimlesslysurfingtheInterneteveryday.

B.Yousuddenlydecidetolookupsomeinformationaboutclothes.

C.Youareaccessingtheinformationyouneedquicklyandconveniently.

D.Youarebrowsingsomeofyouremailswhichhaven’tbeencheckedformonths.

（B）

ShanghaiDisneyland:

AttractionsandTips

Welcometoanever-before-seenworldofwonderwhereyoucanarousethemagicaldreamwithinyourheart.ThisisShanghaiDisneyland,afunexperiencefilledwithcreativity,adventureandthrillsforGuestsofallages!

SetyoursightsonEnchantedStorybookCastle--thelargestDisneycastleontheplanet--andthengetreadytoexploreasyoudiscover6uniqueandunforgettablelands:

MickeyAvenue,GardensofImagination,Fantasyland,AdventureIsle,TreasureCoveandTomorrowland.

 OpeningHours

Jun --Sept

Monday--Thursday:

09:

00--21:

00

Friday--Sunday:

08:

00--22:

00

Oct--Dec

Sunday--Friday:

10:

00--19:

00

Saturday:

09:

00--20:

00

 TicketBooking

Visitorscanbookticketsontheofficialwebsiteormobileappoftheparkorbycalling400-180-0000/86-21-31580000.TheycanalsofollowtheofficialWechataccountShangHaiDisneyResorttobookaticket.Ofcourse,ticketscanbeboughtattheentrance,buttheremaybealongqueue.VisitorsneedtoshowpassportsorIDcardstobookticketsandenter.

 FiveThingsYouShouldn’tMiss

●TRONLightcyclePowerRun

●PiratesoftheCaribbeanBattlefortheSunkenTreasure

●“Mickey’sStorybookExpress”Parade

●EnchantedStorybookCastle

●Broadway-styleshowTheLionKing

 SpecialRecommendation

ThecartooncharactersJudyandNickinZootopia,theanimatedmoviewhoseboxofficehit$1billiongloballyin2016,willbeaddedtoDisney’ssignature“Mickey’sStorybookExpress”Parade,saidRobertIger,thepresidentandCEOofWaltDisney.

 ThingstoRemember

●Onlywell-packagedfoodandwaterareallowed.

●Selfiesticks,largetripods,foldingchairs,andlargeluggagearebanned.

●Visitorsabove16shouldnotbedressedincartoon,movieandcomiccostumes.

●DisneyFastpassticketsforfreecansaveyoufromwaitinginalongqueue.

●Comfortablesneakersarestronglyrecommendedforalongwalkduringtheday.

●Animalsarenotallowedtoenteraswell,excludingguidedogs.

60.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.EnchantedStorybookCastleisamust-seesight

B.Broadway-styleshowTheLionKingisa3Dmovie

C.“Mickey’sStorybookExpress”Paradeearns$1billionin2016

D.PiratesoftheCaribbeanBattlefortheSunkenTreasureisananimatedmovie

61.Whatdayissupposedtobethebusiestdayaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.D.Sunday.

62.Itcanbeconcludedfromthelastpartofthepassagethat______.

A.blindpeoplearenotallowedtovisitthelands

B.visitorscanonlyeatanddrinkatcertainplaces

C.cartooncostumesanduncomfortablesneakersarebanned

D.DisneyFastpassticketscanhelpvisitorsenterthelandsfast

（C）

Agroupofcollegestudentsishopingtoplaceasatellitepoweredonlybywaterintoanorbit（轨道）aroundthemoon.

ThestudentsarefromCornellUniversityinthestateofNewYork.TheyaretakingpartinacompetitioncalledtheCubeQuestChallenge.ItisaprogramofNASA,theAmericanspaceagency.TheCornellteamiscalledtheCisLunarExplorers.Thewordcislunarmeans“betweentheearthandthemoon.”

Thechallengeissimple:

todesign,buildanddeliver“flight-qualified,smallsatellites.”NASAofficialssaythesatellitesmustbeabletoperform“advancedoperationsnearandbeyondthemoon.”

Tenteamsaretakingpartinthecompetition.ButtheCisLunarExplorersatellitesaredifferent.Theyaretheonlyonesusingwatertopowertheirspacecraft.

Theideaforawater-poweredvehiclecamefromMasonPeck,whoworksatCornellUniversity.HeonceworkedasNASA’schieftechnologist.Hehasalwayswantedtousesomethingotherthanrocketstopushspacecraftbeyondearth.“Alotofthemasswesendintoorbitthesedaysisintheformofrockets--theonlywaywegetanythingintospace,”hesaid,inaCornellpressrelease.“Butwhatifwecouldusewhat’salreadythere?

Ifwecoulddothat,ifwecouldre-fuelspacecraftwhilethey’realreadyinspace...”

ThespacecraftisshapedliketheEnglishletterL.Itmeasuresabout30centimetersinlength,andthetwopiecesareconnected.Waterisstoredinthelowerpartofthesatellite.Thesunwillseparatethewaterintotwoelements:

hydrogenandoxygen.Whenonecombineshydrogenandoxygenwithaspark（火花）,anexplosionresults.Thisprovidesaforwardmovement,knownasthrust.

TheCisLunarExplorerteamhasanunusualwaytoguideitsspacecraft.Theideaistocopyhowold-timesailorsusedthemoon,sunandstarstofixtheirpositionontheoceans.Thesatelliteisequippedwithcameras.Thecameraswilltakepicturesofthesun,theearthandthemoonandcomparetheirpositionsandtheirsizes.Basedonwherethesun,moonandearthareatanygiventime,theCisLunarExplorerswilldothemathematicstofindtheirposition.

Thecompetitionisbeingheldinfourparts.TheCornellteamhasbeenamongthetopthreecompetitorsduringpartsoneandtwo.Thewinnersofthethirdstagewillbeannouncedinaboutamonth.Thefinalthreewinnerswillbeannouncedinearly2017.TheywillgettorideonNASA’sspacelaunchsysteminearly2018.

63.Theessentialpartofthecompetition“theCubeQuestChallenge”is______.

A.tolaunchasatellitetotakeawateryflighttothemoon

B.todesign,buildanddeliverasmallandflight-qualifiedsatellite

C.toplaceasatellitepoweredonlybywaterintoanorbitaroundthemoon

D.tomakethesatelliteperformadvancedoperationsnearandbeyondthemoon

64.WhatdoesMasonPeckwanttodoatCornellUniversityaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tostopusingrocketsforthesakeofsafety.

B.Tousesomethingalreadyinspaceaspower.

C.Totryusingwaterinspacetopushspacecraft.

D.Todesignawater-poweredvehicletopushspacecraft.

65.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.thereisalotofrubbishofrocketsandsatellitesintheorbitthesedays

B.awater-poweredsatellitewillsoonbesentintotheorbitaroundthemoon

C.theexplosionofthecombinationofhydrogenandoxygenprovidespower

D.theteammembersoftheCisLunarExplorersarethestudentsofMasonPeck

66.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ASpacecraftPoweredbyWater

B.AWater-PoweredFlighttotheMoon

C.ACompetitionforWater-PoweredSatellite

D.ADesignofWater-PoweredSpaceJourney

Two

（A）

①DidEnglishfootballfinallyfindanewstar?

Attheageof19,TheoWalcottcameontothescenebyscoringahat-trickforEnglandina4-1victoryoverCroatiain2010WorldCup.

②Walcott’slightningspeedandaccurateshootingturnedtheteenagerintoanovernightstar.Manythoughthewasanewdawnforthe