美国国务卿克里在美国驻古巴大使馆重开仪式英语演讲稿演讲稿.docx
《美国国务卿克里在美国驻古巴大使馆重开仪式英语演讲稿演讲稿.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《美国国务卿克里在美国驻古巴大使馆重开仪式英语演讲稿演讲稿.docx(6页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![美国国务卿克里在美国驻古巴大使馆重开仪式英语演讲稿演讲稿.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-2/1/2c78bb66-2eb1-4954-b293-c458acc64cf3/2c78bb66-2eb1-4954-b293-c458acc64cf31.gif)
美国国务卿克里在美国驻古巴大使馆重开仪式英语演讲稿演讲稿
美国国务卿克里在美国驻古巴大使馆重开仪式英语演讲稿
Pleasebeseated,everybody.Thankyouvery,verymuch.Muchasgracias.Buenosdias.I'msosorrythatwearealittlebitlatetoday,butwhatabeautifulrideinandhowwonderfultobehere.AndIthankyouforleavingmyfuturetransportationouthereinbackofme.Iloveit.(Laughter.)
DistinguishedmembersoftheCubandelegation–Josefina,thankyouforyourleadershipandforallyourworkofyourdelegation;excellenciesfromthediplomaticcorps;mycolleaguesfromWashington,pastandpresent;AmbassadorDeLaurentisandalloftheembassystaff;andfriendswatchingaroundtheworld,thankyouforjoiningusatthistrulyhistoricmomentaswepreparetoraisetheUnitedStatesflaghereatourembassyinHavana,symbolizingthere-establishmentofdiplomaticrelationsafter54years.ThisisalsothefirsttimethataUnitedStatesSecretaryofStatehasbeentoCubasince1945.(Applause.)
ThismorningIfeelverymuchathomehere,andI'mgratefultothosewhohavecometoshareinthisceremonywhoarestandingaroundoutsideofourfacilities,andIfeelathomeherebecausethisistrulyamemorableoccasion–adayforpushingasideoldbarriersandexploringnewpossibilities.
AnditisinthatspiritthatIsayonbehalfofmycountry,LosEstadosUnidosacogenconbeneplacitoestenuevocomienzodesurelacionconelpuebloyelGobiernodeCuba.Sabemosqueelcaminohaciaunasrelacionesplenamentenormaleseslargo,peroesprecisamenteporelloquetenemosqueempezarenestemismoinstante.Nohaynadaquetemer,yaqueseranmuchoslosbeneficiosdelosquegozaremoscuandopermitamosanuestrosciudadanosconocersemejor,visitarseconmasfrecuencia,realizarnegociosdeformahabitual,intercambiarideasyaprenderlosunosdelosotros.
Myfriends,wearegatheredheretodaybecauseourleaders–PresidentObamaandPresidentCastro–madeacourageousdecisiontostopbeingtheprisonersofhistoryandtofocusontheopportunitiesoftodayandtomorrow.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatweshouldorwillforgetthepast;howcouldwe,afterall?
Atleastformygeneration,theimagesareindelible.
In1959,FidelCastrocametotheUnitedStatesandwasgreetedbyenthusiasticcrowds.ReturningthenextyearfortheUNGeneralAssembly,hewasembracedbythen-SovietPremierNikitaKhrushchev.In1961,theBayofPigstragedyunfoldedwithPresidentKennedyacceptingresponsibility.AndinOctober1962,themissilecrisisarose–13daysthatpushedustotheverythresholdofnuclearwar.Iwasastudentthen,andIcanstillrememberthetautfacesofourleaders,thegrimmapshowingthemovementofopposingships,theapproachingdeadline,andthatpeculiarword–quarantine.Wewereunsettledanduncertainaboutthefuturebecausewedidn'tknowwhenclosingoureyesatnightwhatwewouldfindwhenwewokeup.
Inthatfrozenenvironment,diplomatictiesbetweenWashingtonandthiscapitalcitywerestrained,thenstretchedthin,thensevered.Inlate1960,theU.S.ambassadorleftHavana.EarlythefollowingJanuary,Cubademandedabigcutinthesizeofourdiplomaticmission,andPresidentEisenhowerthendecidedhehadnochoicebuttoshuttheembassydown.
MostoftheU.S.staffdepartedquickly,butafewstayedbehindtohandthekeysovertoourSwisscolleagues,whowouldservediligentlyandhonorablyasourprotectingpowerformorethan50years.IjustmetwiththeForeignMinisterDidierBurkhalter,andwe'regratefultoSwitzerlandalwaysfortheirserviceandtheirhelp.(Applause.)
AmongthoseremainingattheembassywerethreeMarineguards:
LarryMorris,MikeEast,andJimTracy.Astheysteppedoutside,theywereconfrontedbyalargecrowdstandingbetweenthemandtheflagpole.Tensionswerehigh.Noonefeltsafe.ButtheMarineshadamissiontoaccomplish.Andslowly,thecrowdjustpartedinfrontofthemastheymadetheirwaytotheflagpole,loweredOldGlory,foldedit,andreturnedtothebuilding.
Larry,Mike,andJimhaddonetheirjobs,buttheyalsomadeaboldpromisethatonedaytheywouldreturntoHavanaandraisetheflagagain.(Applause.)
Atthetime,noonecouldhaveimaginedhowdistantthatdaywouldbe.
Formorethanhalfacentury,U.S.-CubanrelationshavebeensuspendedintheamberofColdWarpolitics.Intheinterim,awholegenerationofAmericansandCubanshavegrownupandgrownold.TheUnitedStateshashadtennewpresidents.InaunitedGermany,theBerlinWallisafadingmemory.FreedfromSovietshackles,CentralEuropeisagainhometothrivingdemocracies.
Andlastweek,IwasinHanoitomarkthe20thanniversaryofnormalizationofrelationsbetweentheUnitedStatesandVietnam.Thinkaboutthat.Alongandterriblewarthatinflictedindeliblescarsonbodyandmind,followedbytwodecadesofmutualhealing,followedbyanothertwodecadesofdiplomaticandcommercialengagement.Inthisperiod,Vietnamevolvedfromacountrytornapartbyviolenceintoadynamicsocietywithoneoftheworld'sfastestgrowingeconomies.Andallthattime,throughreconciliation,throughnormalization,Cuban-Americanrelationsremainedlockedinthepast.
Meanwhile,newtechnologiesenabledpeopleeverywheretobenefitfromsharedprojectsacrossvaststretchesofoceanandland.Myfriends,itdoesn'ttakeaGPStorealizethattheroadofmutualisolationandestrangementthattheUnitedStatesandCubaweretravelingwasnottherightoneandthatthetimehascomeforustomoveinamorepromisingdirection.
IntheUnitedStates,thatmeansrecognizingthatU.S.policyisnottheanvilonwhichCuba'sfuturewillbeforged.Decadesofgoodintentionsaside,thepoliciesofthepasthavenotledtoademocratictransitioninCuba.Itwouldbeequallyunrealistictoexpectnormalizingrelationstohave,inashortterm,atransformationalimpact.Afterall,Cuba'sfutureisforCubanstoshape.Responsibilityforthenatureandqualityofgovernanceandaccountabilityrests,asitshould,notwithanyoutsideentity;butsolelywithinthecitizensofthiscountry.
ButtheleadersinHavana–andtheCubanpeople–shouldalsoknowthattheUnitedStateswillalwaysremainachampionofdemocraticprinciplesandreforms.Likemanyothergovernmentsinandoutsidethishemisphere,wewillcontinuetourgetheCubanGovernmenttofulfillitsobligationsundertheUNandinter-Americanhumanrightscovenants–obligationssharedbytheUnitedStatesandeveryothercountryintheAmericas.
Andindeed,weremainconvincedthepeopleofCubawouldbebestservedbygenuinedemocracy,wherepeoplearefreetochoosetheirleaders,expresstheirideas,practicetheirfaith;wherethecommitmenttoeconomicandsocialjusticeisrealizedmorefully;whereinstitutionsareanswerabletothosetheyserve;andwherecivilsocietyisindependentandallowedtoflourish.
Letmebeclear:
Theestablishmentofnormaldiplomaticrelationsisnotsomethingthatonegovernmentdoesasafavortoanother;itissomethingthattwocountriesdotogetherwhenthecitizensofbothwillbenefit.Andinthiscase,thereopeningofourembassiesisimportantontwolevels:
People-to-peopleandgovernment-to-government.
First,webelieveit'shelpfulforthepeopleofournationstolearnmoreabouteachother,tomeeteachother.ThatiswhyweareencouragedthattravelfromtheUnitedStatestoCubahasalreadyincreasedby35percentsinceJanuaryandiscontinuingtogoup.WeareencouragedthatmoreandmoreU.S.companiesareexploringcommercialventuresherethatwouldcreateopportunitiesforCuba'sownrisingnumberofentrepreneurs,andweareencouragedthatU.S.firmsareinterestedinhelpingCubaexpanditstelecommunicationsandinternetlinks,andthatthegovernmenthererecentlypledgedtocreatedozensofnewandmoreaffordableWi-Fihotspots.
WealsowanttoacknowledgethespecialrolethattheCubanAmericancommunityisplayinginestablishinganewrelationshipbetweenourcountries.Andinfact,wehavewithusthismorningrepresentativesfromthatcommunity,someofwhomwerebornhereandotherswhowerebornintheUnitedStates.Withtheirstrongtiesofcultureandfamily,theycancontributemuchtothespiritofbilateralcooperationandprogressthatweareseekingtocreate,justastheyhavecontributedmuchtotheircommunitiesintheiradoptedland.
Therestorationofdiplomatictieswillalsomakeiteasierforourgovernmentstoengage.Afterall,weareneighbors,andneighborswillalwayshavemuchtodiscussinsuchareasascivilaviation,migrationpolicy,disasterpreparedness,protectingmarineenvironment,globalclimatechange,andothertougherandmorecomplicatedissues.Havingnormalrelationsmakesiteasierforustotalk,andtalkcandeepenunderstandingevenwhenweknowfullwellwewillnotseeeyetoeyeoneverything.
WeareallawarethatnotwithstandingPresidentObama'snewpolicy,theoverallU.S.embargoontradewithCubaremainsinplaceandcanonlybeliftedbycongressionalaction–astepthatwestronglyfavor.Fornow–(applause).Fornow,thePresidenthastakenstepstoeaserestrictionsonremittances,onexportsandimportstohelpCubanprivateentrepreneurs,ontelecommunications,onfamilytravel,butwewanttogofurther.ThegoalofallofthesechangesistohelpCubansconnecttotheworldandtoimprovetheirlives.Andjustaswearedoingourpart,weurgetheCubanGovernmenttomakeitlessdifficultfortheircitizenstostartbusinesses,toengageintrade,accessinformationonline.Theembargohasalwaysbeensomethingofatwo-waystreet–bothsidesneedtoremoverestrictionsthathavebeenholdingCubansback.
Beforeclosing,IwanttosincerelythankleadersthroughouttheAmericaswhohavelongurgedtheUnite