江苏省苏州市学年高一下学期期末学业质量阳光指标调研卷 英语 试题 含答案.docx
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江苏省苏州市学年高一下学期期末学业质量阳光指标调研卷英语试题含答案
苏州市2020~2021学年第二学期学业质量阳光指标调研卷
高一英语2021.06
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第I1卷(非选择题),满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.请将第1卷的答案填涂在答题卡上,第II卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作答。
答题前,学生务必将自己的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。
第1卷选择题(共95分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewoman?
A.Aworker.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.
2.Wherearethespeakersgoing?
A.Arestaurant.B.Asupermarket.C.Arailwaystation.
3.Howdoesthewomansound?
A.Disappointing.B.Depressing.C.Encouraging.
4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotoday?
A.Buyapairofglasses.B.Seeadoctor.C.HavedinnerwithTom.
5.Whenmaythemanseethemanagertomorrow?
A.At11:
00.B.At10:
00.C.At10:
45.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sapartment?
A.Untidy.B.Beautiful.C.Large.
7.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Brushherteeth.B.Washherface.C.Waitforhim.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Howdoesthemandescribethewoman?
A.Sheissmart.B.Sheishonest.C.Sheisquiet.
9.Whatdoesthewomanseemmostinterestedin?
A.Computer.B.Spanish.C.Music.
10.Whatdoesthemanofferthewoman?
A.Abook.B.Agame.C.Avideo.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdoesthemanshowtothewoman?
A.Anewcellphone.B.Atoycar.C.Analarmclock.
12.Howisthenewproductdifferentfromothers?
A.Itcanringandtalk.B.Itcanrollandjump.C.Itcansingandmove.
13.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomandoesn'tlikethenewproduct.
B.Thewomanthinksthenewproductisuseless.
C.Thewomanprobablywon'tbuythenewproduct.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatfoodisthemostdangerousfordogs?
A.Cheese.B.Chocolate.C.Biscuits.
15.HowmanygrapesdidthewomangiveBuster?
A.3or4.B.1or2.C.9or10.
16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?
A.Walkthedog.B.Gototheanimalhospital.C.Lookfortheirkeys.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisagainstthelawinLosCabos?
A.Drinkingwineonthebus.
B.Beingdrunkinpublic.
C.Eatingonthebus.
18.Whichplaceissuitableforswimmingiftouristswanttogo?
A.CaboSanLucas.B.LosCabos.C.SanJose.
19.Wherearetouristsrecommendedtoexchangetheirmoney?
A.Inabank.B.Onthebus.C.Atthehotel.
20.HowshouldtouristsgettoCaboSanLucasaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
TRUESTORIESIN100WORDS
MonkeyintheMiddle
Ioftengototheprimate(灵长类)buildingattheClevelandMetroparksZoo.A
chimpanzee(猩猩)namedBeaubegantorecognizeme.HewouldcopywhatIdidwhenseeingme.WhenItoldmyfriendJerryaboutthis,hewasdoubtful.Sooneday,Ibroughthimwithme.Beaucamedown,lookedatmeandmyfriend,thenwenttogetadrinkofwater.Whenhereturned,BeauspithismouthfulofwateratJerry.Washeenvious?
Wehadagoodlaugh.
-SandyRozelmanEuclid,Ohio
AHardPilltoSwallow
Asadoctor,Iinstructpatientsontheirnewmedicines.Oneday,Iwasinformingawomanaboutthesideeffectsofhermedicine,especiallysleepiness.“Youwon'tbeabletoworkordrivewhileyou'retakingthis,"Itoldher.“Doyouhaveanyquestions?
"Herlittleboy,whohadbeenquietlystandingnexttoher,raisedhishand.“Canshestillcook?
”heasked.“Ofcourse,shecan,”Ireplied.Hismotherexplainedpitifully,“Hewashopingyou'dsayno.”
-LitaHernandezManchaca,Texas
TheBestApplicant
GeneralmanagerandIwereinterviewingapplicantsforanewposition.Heaskedeachapplicant,“What'stwoplustwo?
”Thefirstinterviewee,anengineer,pulledoutaslideruleandsaiditwasbetween3.999and4.001.Hedidn'tgetthejob.Thenext,alawyer,statedthataccordingtoJenkinsBrown,twoplustwowasfour.Shealsofailed.Thelastapplicantwasanaccountant.Whenasked,herosefromhischair,closedthedoor,andwhispered,“Howmuchdoyouwantittobe?
"Hegotthejob.
-AmyCharles,Virginia
21.AccordingtoSandy,Beaubehavedstrangelyprobablybecause
A.Beauhatedherlatevisit
B.BeauenviedJerry
C.Beaudislikedstrangers
D.Beauwasnotfeelingwell
22.Whenhearingthedoctor'sanswer,howdidthelittleboyfeel?
A.Excited.
B.Surprised.
C.Disappointed.
D.Relieved.
23.Whydidthethirdapplicantgetthejob?
A.Hewasquitehumorousandclever.
B.Theothertwoapplicantsdidn'tbehavewell.
C.Hispastworkingexperiencewasbetterthanthatofothers'.
D.Thegeneralmanagerthoughthewouldtakeorderswillingly.
B
IdaNelsonwasrelaxinginhersister'sbathroomwhensheheardthenoiseofasmallairplanecirclingthenearbyairport.
Itwas11:
30atnightintheAlaskanvillageofIgiugig,population70,and,asshetoldtheNewYorkTimes,“Anytimeaplanefliesoverthatlate,youknowsomethingiswrong.”
Nelsonandhersisterrushedoutofthebathroom,rantothewindow,andsawtheproblem:
Theairport'srunwaylightswereout.
Nelsonthrewonsomeclothes,jumpedintoherSUV,anddroveittotheairport,whereshe.foundalocalpilottryingtoturnonthelightswithhishands.
“Normally,ifyoupushthebutton10or15times,thelightswilljustlightup,"NelsontoldtheNewYorkTimes.Notthistime.Meanwhile,sheandthepilotlearnedthatthesmallairplanewasamedevac(救助直升机)theretotransportaseriouslyilllocalgirltothenearesthospital,280milesawayinAnchorage.
Nelsonhadaplan.DrivingherSUVtotheendoftherunway,sheshoneherheadlightsontheroadfortheplanetofollow.Greatidea,butitwasn'tenough.Morelightwasneeded,soaneighborcallednearlyeveryhomeinthevillage-32ofthem.
Within20minutes,20vehiclesarrivedattheairport,manyofthedriversstillinpajamas(睡衣).Followingdirectionsfromthemedevacpilot,thecarslinedupononesideoftherunway.
Themedevacmadeitsfinalapproachand,guidedbytheheadlights,landedsafely.Theyoungpatientwasloadedontotheplane,anditimmediatelytookoffagain.Herillnesswasneverpubliclydisclosed(公开),butshehassincebeenreleasedfromthehospital.
Inaworldfilledwithuncertainty,whathappenedinthelittlecommunitywasabigdeal.NotsomuchforNelson.AsshetoldCNN,inIgiugig,comingtogether“iskindofanormaldeal.”
24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.IdaNelsonwasasleepwhenhearingthecirclingplane.
B.Theairport'slightswereoutduetopowerfailure.
C.Itwasriskyforthepilottolandtheplanewithoutlight.
D.Runwaylightswerefinallyturnedon.
25.Paragraphs6and7mainlydealwith_
A.howNelsoncameupwithaplan
B.howtheproblemwassolved
C.whymorelightwasneeded
D.howmanyvillagerstheyneeded
26.Whatisthestoryintendedtotellus?
A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.
B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
C.Challengescanturnintoopportunities.
D.Aman'swisdomisthesourceofhappiness.
27.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Accidentswillhappen
B.Ittookawholevillage
C.Nelson,agreatgirl
D.Joinagreatteam
C
Notriptothebeachwouldbecompletewithoutagroupofhungrygulls(海鸥).Butbecareful,becauseoneofthosegullsmaysoongoafteryourfood.“There'saverysmallnumberofverydaringindividualsthatseemtoharmthereputationofthewholespecies.”
NeeltjeBoogert,ananimalbehaviorresearcherattheUniversityofExeter,studiedthefood-snatching(抢,夺)habitsofgullsinseasidetownsinthesouthernU.K.andfoundthatveryfew-onlythebravest,wouldactuallytakethefoodormakethatthebite.
Theexperimentwentlikethis:
Aresearchercrouched(蹲下)nearagull,thensetoutaplasticbagofFrenchfries.Forthosebravegullsthatthenstartedtoapproach,theresearchereitherstaredstraightatthegull,asin“Iseeyou,thief,”orsimplylookedaway.Anditturnedout,staringdownatthegullsmadethemhesitate21secondsonaveragebeforeapproachingthefries.
Gullsaren'ttheonlyoneswhobehavebetterwhenbeingwatched.A2006studyfoundthatpeoplepaidthreetimesasmuchfortheirdrinksatanunattendedhonor-systemcoffeebarwhenjustanimageofstaringeyeswasdisplayednearby.
Asforthegulls,Boogertpointsoutthatweneedtolearntolivewiththem-becausetheparticularspeciesshestudiedisontheU.K.'sRedListofBirdsofConservation(保护)Concern.
“Thethingis:
peopledon'twanttohaveaseasideholidaywithoutgullsthere.Soit'sjusttryingtofindwaystolivetogetherwithoneoftheonlywildlifespecieswestillhavearoundinthesecoastalareas.”
“Sodon'tturnyourbackonthegulls,”shesays.“Bothseeminglyforconservingthespeciesand,ofcourse,actually-forconservingyourlunch."
28.WhatdoestheauthorwanttosayaboutgullsinParagraph1?
A.Peoplegotothebeachmainlyforthegulls.
B.Peoplethinkhighlyofgulls'courage.
C.Gullshaveabadreputationforwastingfood.
D.Gullssometimesstealfoodfrombeachgoers.
29.WhatistheresearchmethodusedbyDr.Boogertandherteam?
A.Doingexperiments.
B.Completingquestionnaires.
C.Referringtodocuments.
D.Makinginterviews.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unattended”inParagraph4probablymean?
A.Notbeingloved.
B.Notbeinginvolved.
C.Notbeingwatched.
D.Notbeingneeded.
31.WhatdoesDr.Boogertmeaninthelastparagraph?
A.Britishpeoplearefondofgulls.
B.Britishpeoplecarelittleaboutgulls.
C.Britishpeopleshouldprotectgulls.
D.Britishpeopleshouldbewarnedofgulls.
D
“Bestbefore","Sellby”,“Forbestresults,useby”。
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