江苏省常州市高考英语 阅读理解完形填空训练47.docx

江苏省常州市高考英语 阅读理解完形填空训练47.docx

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江苏省常州市高考英语阅读理解完形填空训练47

江苏省常州市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（47）含答案

完形填空

IknowIshouldhavetoldtheheadmasteratthetime.Thatwasmyreal1.

Hehadgoneoutofthestudyforsome2,leavingmealone.InhisabsenceIlookedtosee3wasonhisdesk.Inthe4wasasmallpieceofpaperonwhichwerewrittenthe5“EnglishWritingPrize1949.HistoryIsaSeriousofBiographies（人物传记）”.

A（n）6boywouldhaveavoidedlookingatthetitleassoonashesawthe7.Ididnot.ThesubjectoftheEnglishWritingPrizewaskepta8untilthestartoftheexamsoIcouldnot9readingit.

Whentheheadmaster10,Iwaslookingoutofthewindow.

Ishouldhavetoldhimwhathad11then.Itwouldhavebeenso12tosay:

“I’msorry,butI13thetitlefortheEnglishWritingPrizeonyourdesk.You’llhaveto14it.”

ThechancepassedandIdidnot15it.IsattheexamthenextdayandIwon.Ididn’t16tocheat,butitwasstillcheatinganyhow.

Thatwasthirty-eightyears17whenIwasfifteen.Ihavenevertoldanyoneaboutitbefore,18haveItriedtoexplaintomyselfwhynot.

TheobviousexplanationisthatIcouldnotadmitIhadseenthetitle19admittingthatIhadbeenlookingatthethingsonhisdesk.20theremusthavebeenmorebehindit.Whateveritwas,ithasbecomeagoodexampleofhowalittlemistakecantrap（使陷入）youinamoreseriousmoralcorner（道德困境）.

1.A.planB.faultC.gradeD.luck

2.A.reasonB.courseC.exampleD.vacation

3.A.thisB.whichC.thatD.what

4.A.drawerB.cornerC.middleD.box

5.A.namesB.wordsC.ideasD.messages

6.A.honestB.handsomeC.friendlyD.active

7.A.deskB.paperC.bookD.drawer

8.A.questionB.keyC.noteD.secret

9.A.helpB.considerC.practiseD.forget

10.A.disappearedB.stayedC.returnedD.went

11.A.existedB.remainedC.happenedD.continued

12.A.tiringB.easyC.importantD.difficult

13.A.sawB.gaveC.setD.made

14.A.repeatB.defendC.correctD.change

15.A.takeB.haveC.loseD.find

16.A.rememberB.learnC.meanD.pretend

17.A.pastB.agoC.thenD.before

18.A.eitherB.neverC.norD.so

19.A.byB.besidesC.throughD.without

20.A.ButB.ThoughC.OtherwiseD.Therefore

1~5BADCB6~10ABDAC

11~15CBADA16~20CBCDA

*********************************************************结束

完型填空

Thebattlewasfollowedbyaterriblestorm.Therefore,itwasn’tuntilOctober26thatViceAdmiral（海军中将）Collingwoodwas1tosendoffhisreporttoBritain2thevictoryandNelson’sdeath.

Hechose3thetaskoneofthesmallestshipsinhisfleet.Pickle,4byCaptainLapenotiere.Inspiteof5windsandroughseas.Picklemadethe6ofmorethan1,000milesinjustovereightdays,7FalmouthonthemorningofNovember4.

Fromthere.CaptainLapenotiere8afastpostchaise（轻便马车）toLondon,traveling9for37hours.HereachedtheAdmiraltyinWhitehallat1a.m.onWednesday,November6—lessthan11daysafterhehad10Collingwood.

Mostoftheofficialshadgonetobed11,butthesecretarywasstill12inthefamousBoardRoom.Lapenotierehurriedinand13thereportwiththesimplewords;“Sir,wehavegainedagreatvictory.Butwehave14LordNelson.”

Copiesofthereportwerequicklymadeand15totheprimeMinisterandKingGeorgeIII.Aspecialeditionofa16wasrushedoutanddeliveredalloverthecountry.

Theatmosphereofpublic17forthevictorywasweakenedbywidespreadsorrowthe18ofNelson.Asonepoetlaterwrote;“ThevictoryofTrafalgarwas19,indeed,withtheusualformsofrejoicing（欢庆）,20theywerewithoutjoy.”

1.A.eagerB.anxiousC.ableD.sure

2.A.announcingB.tellingC.mentioningD.warning

3.A.withB.fromC.forD.among

4.A.seatedB.broughtC.ownedD.led

5.A.strongB.weakC.warmD.light

6.A.leavingforB.arrivingatC.stayinginD.sailingfor

7.A.leavingforB.arrivingatC.stayinginD.sailingfor

8.A.madeB.tookC.keptD.sat

9.A.freelyB.aimlesslyC.slowlyD.continuously

10.A.seenB.foundC.toldD.left

11.A.longbeforeB.longagoC.beforelongD.longafter

12.A.onleaveB.onbusinessC.atworkD.atsea

13.A.tookoverB.handedoverC.gaveoutD.turnedout

14.A.defeatedB.beatenC.missedD.lost

15.A.sentB.carriedC.suggestedD.written

16.A.bookB.newspaperC.weeklyD.magazine

17.A.hopeB.searchC.desireD.happiness

18.A.returnB.failureC.beatsD.injury

19.A.congratulatedB.celebratedC.gainedD.reported

20.A.andB.soC.forD.but

参考答案

1~5CACDA6~10CBBDD

11~15ACBDA16~20BDCBD

*********************************************************结束

7、

Anewgenerationaddictionisquicklyspreadingallovertheworld.Weboholism,atwentiethcenturydisease,affectspeoplefromdifferentages.Theysurfthenet,usee-mailandspeakinchatrooms.Theyspendmanyhoursonthecomputer,anditbecomesacompulsivehabit.Theycannotstop,anditaffectstheirlives.

Tenyearsago,noonethoughtthatusingcomputerscouldbecomecompulsivebehaviorthatcouldaffectthesocialandphysicallifeofcomputerusers.Thisobsessionalbehaviorhasaffectedteenagersandcollegestudents.Theyarelikelytologoncomputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsites.

Theybecomehookedoncomputersandgraduallytheirsocialandschoollifeisaffectedbythissituation.Theyspendallfreetimesurfinganddon’tconcentrateonhomework,sothisaddictioninfluencestheirgradesandsuccessatschool.Becausetheycanfindeverythingonthewebsites,theyhangoutthere.Moreover,thisaddictiontowebsitesinfluencestheirsociallife.

Theyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputersthanwiththeirfriends.Therelationwiththeirfriendschanges.Thevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.Theyhaveanewlanguagethattheyspeakinthechatroomsanditcausesculturalchangesinsociety.

Becauseofthechangeintheirbehavior,theybegintoisolatethemselvesfromthesocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends.Theysharetheiremotionsandfeelingswithfriendswhotheyhavenevermetintheirlife.Althoughtheyfeelconfidentonthecomputer,theyarenotconfidentwithreallivefriendstheyhaveknownalltheirlife.Itisaproblemforthefuture.Thisaddictivebehaviorisbeginningtoaffectalltheworld.

1.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsweboholismisthatofbeing______.

A.optimisticB.positive

C.oppositiveD.acceptable

2.Themainideaofthepassageisabout__________.

A.thecauseofweboholism

B.theadvantageofweboholism

C.thepopularityofweboholism

D.theinfluenceofweboholism

3.Theunderlinedword“obsessional”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans“________”.

A.attractiveB.addictive

C.professionalD.potential

4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______.

A.weboholismhasthegreatesteffectonteenagers

B.studentscanhardlybalancerealandvirtuallife

C.peopleareaddictedtogamesontheInternet

D.virtuallifeismorevividandattractiveanyway

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofweboholism?

A.Itcontributestothedevelopmentoftheweb.

B.Thechatroomlanguagemaychangesocialculture.

C.Theproblemwillbegettingmoreandmoreseriouslater.

D.Peopleaddictedtotheweboftenbecomeinactiveinreallife.

参考答案

7、【文章大意】

网络狂热（weboholism）对不同年龄段的人都有影响，并且也在影响着整个世界。

1【解析】选C。

观点态度题。

从整篇文章看，作者主要提到weboholism对社会和网络狂们的负面影响，故作者对weboholism持反对态度。

2【解析】选D。

主旨大意题。

文章第一段阐明了weboholism对不同年龄的人们的影响。

下文也是围绕此话题展开的。

3【解析】选B。

词义猜测题。

obsessional意为“着迷的”。

B项意为“上瘾的”，故选B。

A项意为“吸引人的”，C项意为“专业的”，D项意为“潜在的”。

句意：

这种上瘾的行为已经影响了青少年和大学生。

4【解析】选B。

推理判断题。

根据最后一段可推断B项正确。

5【解析】选A。

推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段的最后一句可推断B项对，根据文章最后两句可知C项正确。

根据倒数第二段中的Thevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.以及最后一段可知D项正确。

文章主要提到weboholism对社会和网络狂们的影响，并没有提到它促进网络的发展。

******************************************************************结束

86.Althoughhehaslivedwithusforyears,he_____usmuchimpression.（20**上海春）

A.hadn’tleftB.didn’tleave

C.doesn’tleaveD.hasn’tleft

87.Hisfather_____himawillbeforehedied.

A.hadn’tleftB.didn’tleave

C.doesn’tleaveD.hasn’tleft

88.PapermakingbeganinChinaandfromhereit_____toNorthAfricaandEurope.（20**上海春）

A.spreadB.grew

C.carriedD.developed

89.PapermakingbeganinChinaandfromherethistechnologywas______toNorthAfricaandEurope.

A.spreadB.grew

C.carriedD.developed

90.ProjectHopeaimsathelpingthepoorchildreninremoteareasto_____education.（20**上海春）

A.acceptB.keep

C.assistD.receive

91.Hedidn’t______theinvitationsentbyaforeigncompanyaskingtogotoworkinit.

A.acceptB.keepC.assistD.receive

92.Somepassengerscomplainthatitusually_____solongtofillintravelinsurancedocument.（20**上海）

A.costsB.takesC.spendsD.spares

93.Somepassengerscomplainthatitusually_____somuchtobuytotheticket.

A.costsB.takesC.spendsD.spares

94.Somepassengerscomplainthattheyusuallyhaveto_____somuchtobuytotheticket.

A.costsB.takesC.spendsD.spares

95.Hertalentandexperience_____hertotherespectofhercolleagues.（20**上海）

A.permittedB.qualifiedC.deservedD.entitled

参考答案

86—90DAACD91—95ABACD

第***节

21．Althoughheknew            littleabout           largeamountofworkdoneinthe

      field,hesucceededwheremorewell-informedexperimentersfailed.

      A．a;the