江西省南昌市学年高三第一次模拟考试英语试题.docx
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江西省南昌市学年高三第一次模拟考试英语试题
2011-2012学年度南昌市高三第一次模拟测试卷
英语
本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
l.Whoisthemanpossiblytalkingto?
A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Hismother.
2.WhatdoweknowaboutSam?
A.HissisterwillleaveforNewYork.B.HissisterwillleaveforLosAngeles.
C.HewillleaveNewYork.
3.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Rewritethepaperbecausetherearetoomanymistakes.
B.Throwthepaperaway.C.Readthepaperagain.
4.Whydoesthewomanthanktheman?
A.Helenthersomemoney.B.Hegaveherafive-poundbill.
C.Hereturnedhermoneyfound.
5.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atanairport.,B.Atarailwaystation.C.Atadepartmentstore.
笫二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟：
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Whomdoyouthinkthewomanwasangrywith?
A.Theman.B.Therepairman.C.Theshopkeeper.
7.Whycouldn'tthewomanfindtherepairshop?
A.Shemissedtherightturn.B.Themangaveherthewrongdirections.
C.Shewasabaddriver．
8.Whydidthemantellhertoturntothesetelevisionrepairmen?
A.Theshopwaseasytofind.B.Oneoftherepairmenwashisfriend
C.Theydidgoodworkandthepricewasreasonable.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?
A.Theyareteacerandstudent.B.Theyarefriends.
C.Theyaremotherandson.
10.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Lookforanewapartment.B.Findajobtoearn$200amonth.
C.Shareanapartmentwithoneortworoommates.
11.Howmuchdoesthewomanwanttospendonrent?
A.Lessthan$200amonth.B.Somewhereabout$200amonth.
C.Alittlemorethan$200amonth.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Whatisthewomangoodat?
A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Playing.
13.Howoldwasshewhenshebecamefamous?
A.Shewastwenty.B.hewasthirteen.C.Shewasfifteen.
14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanfromthedialogue?
A.Shehastotrainbeforeschool，afterschoolandonweekends.
B.Shestillswimsforinternationalcompetitions.
C.Sheusedtoswimthirtyfivemileseveryweek.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Whathadgonewrongintheirhouse?
A.Theirwashingmachine.B.Theelectricity.C.Thelights.
16.WhowasMr.Smith?
A.Arepairman.B.Thewoman’shusband.C.Thewoman’snewneighbor.
17.Whydidthemanthinkitwouldcosthimdearly?
A.Becausehewantedtobuyacar.B.Becausehedidn’thaveagoodjob.
C.Becausetheircarneededrepairing.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whatwerethestudentsgoingtodo?
A.Theyweregoingtoreadtheirarticlesbeforeavideocamera.
B.TheyweregoingtoreadnewsonTV.
C.Theyweregoingtocelebratethewriter’ssister’sbirthday.
19.Whywasthewritersonervous?
A.Hehadneverstoodbeforeavideocamera.
B.Hehadneverreadhisownarticlebeforeaviclcocamera.
C.Thiscamerawasdifferentfromtheonehehadoncefaced.
20.Whatwasthewriter’sfeelingstohisclassteacher?
A.Nervous.B.Afraid.C.Thankful.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：
语法和词汇知识（共l5小题；每小题1分，满分l5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.MrsChenispaper-cuttingexpert,whomIinterviewedformyarticleon
ChineseArt.
A.a；theB.an；/C．a；／D.an；the
22.Nowadaysseniorhighstudentsareburdenedwithtoomany，whichismakingthemlessandlessconfident.
A.motivationsB.expectationsC.amusementsD.opportunities
23.TheUKgovernmentclaimsthattheeconomyisimproving,utthissurveysuggests.
A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.moreoverD.meanwhile
24.Atthatmoment,Iwasjuststandingbythewindowinmyroom,Icouldseewhatwasoccurringonthestreet.
A.fromwhichB.fromwhoseC.fromthatD.fromwhere
25.—Mum,Ican'tseeanypointinstudyinghard.
—Comeon.dear,Yearsofhardstudywillsurelyinyourfuturecareer.
A.makesureB.payoffC.bringbackD.payback
26.thenumbersinemployment,thehotelindustrywasthesecondlargestindustryinthis
countrylastyear.
A.InspiteofB.lncaseofC.IntermsofD.Inpraiseof
27.—Hasyoursoncomebackfromabroadforthewintervacation?
—Yes.Buthestayedathomeforonlyaweek.Nowhebacktocollege.
A.wentB.hasgoneC.wasgoingD.willgo
28.—Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplanted?
—Thetreeswell,butIdidn'twaterthem.
A.mightgrowB.needn'thavegrown
C.wouldgrowD.wouldhavegrown
29.Withhereyestheworkattentively,shedidn'tknowwhatwashappeningoutside.
A.fixedonB.focusedC.fixingonD.focusing
30.Hissuggestionmademeangry,but.
A.makingothershappyB.tomakeothershappy
C.withothershappyD.othershappy
31.Ourbadlivinghabitswilldestroytheearth.Onlybychangingwelivecanwesavethe
earth．
A.thatB.whatC.howD.where
32.Itissaidthatpeoplearelikelytotellliesoverthephoneastheyareinemails.
A.astwiceB.twiceasC.twicemoreD.twicethan
33.Igetthetwoofthemmixedup;theyaresosimilar.
A.atonetimeB.atnotimeC.innotimeD.allthetime
34.thattheymayeventuallyreducetheamountoflaborneededonconstructionsitesby90per-cent.
A.SuchconstructionrobotsarecleverB.Soclevertheconstructionrobotsare
C.SocleveraretheconstructionrobotsD.Suchcleverconstructionrobotsare
35.—WhatdoyouthinkofthatteasetasagiftforMary'sbirthday?
—.
A.MypleasureB.Ithinkit'saChinesestyle
C.NotbadD.Letmethinkitover
笫二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳
选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Agroupofgraduatesgottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.Theytalkedaboutthe36topic-happiness.Butsoontheirconversationturnedintocomplaintsabout37inworkandlife.Toofferhisguestscoffee,theprofessorwenttothekitchenand38withalargepotofcoffeeandavarietyof39-plastic,glass,metal,porcelain（陶瓷）,somplain-lookingsomevery40.Theprofessortoldhisstudentstohelpthemselvestohotcoffee.
Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeein41.theprofessorsaid:
"lfyouhavenoticed,allthenice-looking42.cupsweretaken,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones.Whileitis43foryoutowantonlythebestforYourbelves,thatisthe44ofyourproblemsandstress.Theprofessorcontinued,"Believethatthecupitselfaddsno45tothecoffee.lnmostcasesitisjustmoreexpensiveandinsomecasesiteven46whatwedrink.Whatallofyou47wantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyouconsciouslywent48thebestcups.Now49this:
lifeiscoffee,thejobs,money,and50insocietyarethecups9whicharejusttoolstoholdand51life,andthedifferenttypesofcupswehavedon'tdecide,nor52thequalityoflife.lfweconcentrateonlyonthecups,wewill53toenjoythecoffeeinit.Sodon'tletthecups54you...enjoythecoffeeinstead."
Atthesewords,thegraduateslookedateachotherin55embarrassment.
36.A.hotB.sensitiveC.famousD.easy
37.A.payB.joyC.experienceD.stress
38.A.cookedB.tookC.returnedD.met
39.A.cupsB.giftsC.platesD.drinks
40.A.commonB.specialC.rareD.delicate
41.A.orderB.timeC.hanclD.place
42.A.prettyB.differentC.colorfulD.expensive
43.A.necessaryB.normalC.goodD.possible
44.A.situationB.answerC.resultD.source
45.A.qualityB.energyC.weightD.color
46.A.makesB.givesC.hidesD.includes
47.A.finallyB.reallyC.especiallyD.nearly
48.A.forB.withC.offD.to
49.A.forgetB.discussC.considerD.try
50.A.positionB.relationC.workmatesD.friends
51.A.createB.supportC.containD.own
52.A.damageB.determineC.changeD.increase
53.A.comeB.stopC.haveD.fail
54.A.driveB.holdC.takeD.control
55.A.quietB.speechlessC.amazingD.reasonable
笫三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题：
每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
CanpeoplechangetheirskincolorwithoutsufferinglikepopkingMichaelJackson?
Perhapsyes.Scientistshavefoundthegenethatdeterminesskincolor.
Thegenecomesintwoversions,oneofwhichisfoundin99percentofEuropeans.Theotherisfoundin93t0100percentofAfricans,researchersatPennsylvaniaStateUniversityreportinthelatestissueofScience.
Scientistshavechangedthecolorofadark-stripedzebrafish（斑马鱼）touniformgoldbyinsertingaversionofthepigment（色素）geneintoayoungfish.Aswithhumans,zebrafishskincolorisdeter-minedbypigmentcells，whichcontainmelanin（黑色素）.Thenumber,sizeanddarknessofmelaninperpigmentcelldetermineskincolor.
Itappearsthat,likethegoldenzebrafish,light-skinnedEuropeansalsohaveamutation（变异）inthegeneformelaninproduction.Thisresultsinlesspigrnentedskin.
However,KeithCheng,leaderoftheresearchteam,pointsoutthatthemutationisdifferentinhu-mananclzebrafishgenes.
HumansacquireddarkskininAfricaaboutl.5millionyearsagotoprotectbodiesfromultra-violetraysofthesun.whichcancauseskincancer.
ButwhenmodemhumansleaveAfricatoliveinnorthemlatitudes,theyneedmoresunlightontheirskintoproducevitaminD.Sotherelatedgenechanges,accordingtoCheng.
AsianshavethesameversionofthegeneasAfricans,sotheyprobablyacquiredtheirlightskinthroughtheactionofsomeothergenethataffectsskincolor,saidCheng.
Thenewdiscoverycouldleadtomedicaltreatmentsforskincancer.ltalsocouldleadtorese
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