江西省昌江一中届高三上学期第三次月考 英语试题.docx
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江西省昌江一中届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题
昌江一中2021届高三第三次月考
英语试卷
第一部分听力测试(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whichsuitdoesthewomansuggestbuying?
A.Theblacksuit.B.Thedarkbluesuit.C.Thegreysuit.
2.Whatdidthemandothismorning?
A.Hetookaphoto.B.Hehadaninterview.C.Hewenttothetheatre.
3.Wherewillthewomanprobablygonext?
A.Backtoherhotel.B.Toabankaroundthecorner.
C.Somewherenearthetrainstation.
4.WhomightAmandabe?
A.Theman’swife.B.Theman’sbestfriend.C.Theman’sgirlfriend.
5.Whatwillthemandoabouthissorethroat?
A.Drinksomehottea.B.Takesomemedicine.
C.Stayhomefromworkandrest.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2—4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6—7题。
6.Whattimeisitnow?
A.7:
10p.m.B.7:
20p.m.C.7:
30p.m.
7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Gotoanotherplace.B.KeepwaitingforMr.Smith.
C.Comebacktomorrowafternoon.
听下面一段对话,回答第8--9题。
8.Whydidtheman’sfathermovetoCanada?
A.Tobeclosertotheman.B.Togetawayfromhiswife.
C.Toenjoymoreactivitiesinnature.
9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherparents?
A.Theygetalongwell.B.TheyliveinCanada.
C.Theirmarriagehasbrokenup.
听下面一段对话,回答第10--12题。
10.What’sthebadthingaboutthecommunitypool?
A.It’sexpensive.B.It’snotbigenough.C.Thewaterisnotveryclean.
11.Whatisimportanttothewomanwhenitcomestoswimming?
A.Price.B.Cleanliness.C.Thedepth.
12.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.HehasMondaysoff.B.Hegoesswimmingthreetimesaweek.
C.Hehasn’tbeenswimmingforalongtime.
听下面一段对话,回答第13--16题。
13.Wheredidthewomanusetowork?
A.Inakindergarten.B.Inamiddleschool.C.Atauniversity.
14.Whydidthewomanlearntwonewlanguages?
A.Soshecoulddoresearchforherbooks.
B.Soshecouldwriteinotherlanguages.
C.Soshecouldspeakthemwhentraveling.
15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkhergreatestadvantageis?
A.Sheisamother.B.Shehaswrittenbooksforchildren.
C.Shehastakencoursesinchildren’swriting.
16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydiscussnext?
A.Money.B.Schedule.C.Children.
听下面一段对话,回答第17--20题。
17.WhatkindofgroupisCirqueduSoleil?
A.Agroupofactors.B.Circusperformers.C.Aswimmingteam.
18.Accordingtothetalk,wherecanyouseeamagician?
A.AtCaesar’sPalace.B.AttheBellagioHotel.C.AttheMirageHotel.
19.DuringwhichperformancecanyouhearBeatlessongs?
A.The“KA”show.B.The“LOVE”show.C.The“O”show.
20.Whatisonethingmentionedaspartofthe“O”show?
A.Famousmusic.B.Divingperformers.C.Beautifulscenery.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共2节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Takingexamsinalargegroupsettingcanbestressfulforstudentsandforthestaffmemberswhoarewatchingoverthem.Whenclassroomsarecrowdedanddesksareclosetogether,cheatingmightbetempting.
OneuniversityinThailandcameupwithananti-cheatinghatthatmakesitalmostimpossibleforstudentstoseeotherstudents’papers.Aphotoofthestudentswearingtheanti-cheatinghatsmadeitswaytotheInternet,andtheuniversitywascriticizedformakingstudentswearthoseridiculouslookinghomemadehats.Thehatsweremadebystaplingtwopiecesofpaperontoaheadband,onetoeachsideofthehead.
Afterbeingcriticized,senioracademicstaffatKasetsartUniversityinBangkok,Thailand,releasedastatementsayingthatthehatsideacamefromstudents.Theysaidthatinabidtopreventcheatingtheyaskedthestudentsforideasonhowtopreventcheatingintheupcomingexam,whichwasbeingtakenbyalmostonehundredstudents.Studentscameupwithdifferentideas,andthenthepaperhatideawasselectedbythemasthemostfit.Theuniversityclaimsthatnoonewasforcedtousethehat,buttheyallchosetodoso.“Whenwearingthehatduringtheexam,studentsfeltmorerelaxed,”NattadonRungruangkitkrai,alecturerattheuniversitysaid.“ItwasnotmeanttoindicatethatKasetsartstudentsoftencheatonexams.Iapologizeifthephotomakesotherpeoplelookatmystudentsinanegativeway,”Rungruangkitkraiadded.
21.WhywastheuniversitycriticizedontheInternet?
A.Wearingtheanti-cheatinghatmadestudentslookridiculous.
B.Thehomemadeanti-cheatinghatlookedtoosimple.
C.Wearingtheanti-cheatinghatscouldn’tpreventstudentsfromcheatingintheexam.
D.Theuniversityforcedstudentstoweartheanti-cheatinghat.
22.What’smostoftheKasetsartUniversitystudents’attitudetowardsthecheatinghat?
A.SkepticalB.SupportiveC.ObjectiveD.Negative
23.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______
A.it’suselesswearingtheanti-cheatinghatintheexam.
B.Kasetsartstudentsareoftencaughtcheatingintheexam.
C.wearingtheanti-cheatinghatiseffectivetosomedegree.
D.somestudentsareforcedtoweartheanti-cheatinghat.
B
TheassociatesIhiredinmybicycleandlawnmowershoplikemyselfwereneverperfect;however,theywereexcellent.Workingwiththemastheyimprovedtaughtmenewwaystoshowforgiveness,understanding,andpatience.
Onedaytheplacementofficeraskedmetointerviewayoungmanwhowashavingtroublefindingajob.HetoldmethatDavidwasalittleshy,didnottalkmuchandwasafraidtogoonwithinterviews.HerequestedthatIgiveDavidaninterviewjustforpractice.HeplainlytoldDavidthatIhadnopositionsopenatthetimeandtheinterviewwasjustforpractice.
WhenDavidcameinfortheinterview,hehardlysaidaword.Itoldhimwhatwedidatthebicycleshopandshowedhimaround.ItoldDavidtokeepshowingupbecausethenumberonethinganemployerwantedinanassociatewasdependability.
Davidwasveryquiet(hewasevaluatedasaslowlearnerinschool).Everytendaysorso,forweeksaftertheinterview,Davidwalkedintothebicycleshopandstoodbythefrontdoor.Heneversaidaword,juststoodbythedoor.
Oneday,shortlybeforeChristmas,alargetruckcametotheshop,packedwith250newbicycles.Ithadtobeunloadedrightawayorthedriverwouldleave.
Itwasraining.Someofmyworkers(withoutphysicallimitations)chosenottobravetheweathertogetintowork,soIwasshort-handed.Itseemedeverythingwasgoingwrongandontopofit,Davidcameinthefrontdoorandjuststoodthere.Ilookedathimandshouted,“Well,allright!
Filloutatimecardandhelpmeunloadthistruck!
”
Davidworkedformybicycleshopforeighteenyears.Hecametoworkeverydaythirtyminutesearly.Hecouldtalk;however,herarelychoseto.Hedrovemytruckandmadedeliveries.ThecustomerswouldpraiseDavid,saying,“Hedoesn’ttalk,buthereallyshowsyouhowtooperatealawnmower!
”
24.TheauthorfinallyhiredDavidbecause________.
A.therewerenootherworkersintheshopthen
B.heneededsomeonewhowaswillingtoworkthen
C.Davidkeptshowingup
D.herealizedDavidwasdependable
25.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat_______.
A.theauthorfeelsluckytohireDavid
B.Davidhashadhischaracterchangedthroughwork
C.theauthorprefersDavidtobemoreoutgoing
D.somecustomersjustplayjokesonDavid
26.TheauthorgaveDavidaninterviewto_______.
A.findapersonwhoisreliableB.findapart-timeworkerinneed
C.givehimsomepracticeD.showsympathyforhim
27.Theauthor’stoneindescribingDavidisfullof______.
A.pity B.wonder C.disappointment D.appreciation
C
Thesoundofamosquitocanmeantroubleinmanypartsoftheworld.Thebiteofthemosquitocanbedeadly.Theinsectscarryseriousdiseaseslikemalaria(疟疾).Itisestimatedthatalmost630,000peoplediedfrommalariaandmalariarelatedcausesin2012,andmostofthesecaseswereinAfricancountries.
IntheUnitedStates,agroupofCaliforniascientistsareworkingtodevelopamoreeffectiveandlesscostlysubstance(物质)toprotectpeoplefrommosquitoes.Theresearchersareinvestigatingthesenseofsmellinmosquitoes.Theyfoundtheinsectsusethesamereceptorforidentifyingcarbondioxideinhumanbreathastheydoforthesmellofourskin.AnandasankarRay,whoisleadingtheinvestigation,saysscientiststestedmorethanamillionchemicalcompounds(化合物)untiltheyfoundasubstancecalledEthylPyruvate.HesaysEthylPyruvatemakesthemosquitoes'receptorsinactive.“WhenweapplyEthylPyruvatetoahumanarmandofferittohungrymosquitoesinacage,veryfewofthemosquitoesareattractedtothehumanarmbecauseonlyafewofthemareabletosmellitout,”saidRay.
GenevieveTauxe,amemberoftheresearchteam,saysitwasnoteasytofindtheneurons(神经元)ofnoblecellsthatrecognizeboththesmellofhumanbreathandskin.“Withthedeviceusedtoexaminethemosquito,weareabletoinsertaverysmallelectrode(电极)intothepartofthemosquito'snose,whereitssmellingneuronsareandwherethesmellishappening,”saidTauxe.
AnandasankarRaysaysaproductbasedonEthylPyruvatemaycostlesstoproducethanDEFT,themosteffectivechemicaltreatmentnowinuse.HesaysDEFTistoocostlyformostpeoplewholiveinareasaffectedbymalaria.
“Perhapsbyfindingsmellsthatcanattackothertargetreceptors,wewillbeabletoimproveuponDEFTandfinallyhavethenextgenerationofinsectbehaviourcontrolproducts,”saidRay.
28.Theunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans________.
A.asubstancethatprotectspeoplefrommosquitoes
B.apieceofequipmentthatsendssignals
C.adevicethatreactstolight
D.asenseorganthatreactsto