济南市高三上学期期末考试试题英语.docx
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济南市高三上学期期末考试试题英语
山东省济南市高三期末考试
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaclothesstores.C.Inahotel.
2.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Employerandemployee.
B.Nextdoorneighbors.
C.Twogoodfriends.
3.Whattimewillthewomanleave?
A.At11:
00tonight.
B.At6:
10tomorrowmorning.
C.At11:
00tomorrowmorning.
4.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?
A.Gethimsomefruit.
B.Washhisclothes.
C.Takehimtothesupermarket.
5.Whatwillthespeakersmostprobablydothisweekend?
A.Seeafilm.B.Climbamountain.C.Playtabletennis.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whendidthemanreservetheroom?
A.OnOctober8th.B.OnOctober15th.C.OnOctober22nd.
7.Howdoesthemanwanttopay?
A.Incash.B.Bytraveler’scheck.C.Bycreditcard.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthemantakeeveningclasses?
A.Tokillhisfreetime.
B.Toprepareforanewjob.
C.Togetqualifiedforhispresentjob.
9.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantparttotheman?
A.Theclassmates.B.Theteachers.C.Thecourseitself.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhatwillthewomandoontheafternoonofApril7th?
A.SeeaplayB.WatchTV.C.GotoChildren’sClub.
11.Howmanyticketsdoesthewomanwant?
A.2.B.3.C.5.
12.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Makeacall.
B.Gotogetthetickets.
C.CollectinformationaboutCinderella.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthemanmostprobably?
A.Ashopkeeper.B.Ashoppingguide.C.Auniversitystudent.
14.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atasupermarket.B.Atauniversity.C.Atthewoman’shouse.
15.Whydoesthewomanalwaysshopatthesupermarket?
A.Thepriceisreasonable.
B.Therearefewerpeople.
C.Itisnearherhome.
16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheworksfivedaysaweek.
B.Shealwaysgoesshoppingalone.
C.Shethinksshoppingonlineinconvenient.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisJackBrown?
A.Aninformationofficer.
B.Aproductionmanager.
C.Amarketingmanager.
18.WhatwillthelistenersdowithMatthewDurstonnext?
A.Havelunch.
B.Watchavideo.
C.Visittheproductionarea.
19.Whoisthemarketingmanager?
A.JackBrown.B.JohnWhite.C.MatthewDurston.
20.Wherewillthelistenersmeetat7:
15pm?
A.Inacompany.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15个小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
DogparksonLongIsland
LetyourdogplayatoneoftheseLongIslanddogparkswherehe’llbefreetowalkaroundandexplore.Fromentertainmentfacilitiestoparktips,we’vecollectedeverythingyouneedtoknowbeforeyoutakeyourpetforanafternoonofoutdoorfun.
1.Amagansett,NapeagueStatePark
Amagansett,NapeagueStatePark,Route27.Dogsareallowedonaleash(狗链)inthisundevelopedpark,whichincludestrails,woodedareasandroads.Accesstothebeach.Nowatersourceorpublicbathrooms.
2.EastMeadow,EisenhowerPark
EastMeadow,EisenhowerPark,SalisburyParkDriveandStewartAvenue,EastMeadow.Inadditiontoshadedseating,eachrunhasawatersource.Permitsarefree,butrequired.
3.Calverton,IsaacPark
Calverton,IsaacPark,ontheGrummansite,withinVeteran’sMemorialPark.Separatedbylargeandsmalldogs,thishalf-acreplothasshadetrees,seatingandaccesstothebeach.Bringyourownwater;leasheddogscanbewalkedonsometrails;TownofRiverheadresidentsonly.
4.Broolhaven,RobinsonDuckFarmDogPark
Broolhaven,RobinsonDuckFarmDogPark,2903MontaukHwy.This3-acreparkhasareasforlargeandsmalldogs,butnowatersource.Large-dogareaincludesatrainingcourse.$18yearlypassforvillageresidents.
5.Massapequa,ClocksBoulevardPark
Massapequa,ClocksBoulevardPark,offLoudenAvenueandSunriseHighway.Atlargerthan1acre,thisdogparkhaslotsofroomtorunandwoodedareasforshade.Opendawntodusk.Watersourcesareavailableinboththelarge-andsmall-dogareas.Ithasenoughparkingandseating.OpentoTownofOysterBayresidents.
21.Inwhichparksarewatersourcesavailable?
A.IsaacParkandEisenhowerPark.
B.NapeagueStateParkandIsaacPark.
C.EisenhowerParkandClocksBoulevardPark.
D.RobinsonDuckFarmDogParkandClocksBoulevardPark.
22.WhatisrequiredifyouarevisitingIsaacPark?
A.Buyingapermit.
B.Spending$18everyyear.
C.Keepingpublicbathroomsclean.
D.TheidentityasaresidentofTownofRiverhead.
23.What’sspecialaboutRobinsonDuckFarmDogPark?
A.Dogscanbetrainedthere.B.Ithaslargeroomfordogs.
C.Dogscangetshadethere.D.Itisfreeforvillageresidents.
B
Forthelasteightyears,JoMeaderodeherbikeeachSundayona16-mileroundtriptoherjobwashingdishes.Ittookmorethananhoureachway.Otherdaysoftheweekshewouldspendtwohoursonthreebusesfromherapartmenttogettotheotherwork,forafour-hourroundtrip.
Thatwasthe“before”partofherlife.The“after”partofherlifewasstartedbythecommunityPoliceOfficerTrevorArnold,whodeliveredausedcartoherwiththehelpofacardealerandotherdonors.
Arnold,whospottedMeade,redandsweaty,ridingherbikeintheworstheatthissummer,decidedhewouldgetheracar.HeintendedtoquietlybuyherausedcaroutofhisownpocketsoheturnedtohisfriendKodySlaght,acarsalesmantoaskaboutacarpriced$1,000.Thatwasn’tenoughforareliableride,Slaghtsaid,butthedealershipsaidtheywouldfindagoodcarforheratagoodprice.Soonothersweredonating.SlaghtandArnoldwouldn’tsayhowmuchthecarcost,butthevalueisabout$4,000.
ArnoldsaidhewasmotivatedbyMeade’sworkethic(职业道德)tohelp.“Iseealotofhardworkingpeoplebutthat’swhentheyareatwork.Canyouimaginespendingfourhoursofyourdaygettingtoandfromwork?
”hesaid.
Meade’sbosssaidshewasawesomeandreallyreliablewhensheworkedandshegotalongwithothers.“She’swillingtoridethethreebusestogetinhereonherdayoffifweneedherto.”
Meadesaidshewasplanningtobuyacar,“butIhaven’tbeenabletoaffordit,”shesaid.“Trevor,heisaverygoodguy.Ididnotexpectthis.”
24.WhatcanwelearnaboutJoMeade’swork?
A.It’sfreebutlow-paid.
B.It’snotworthherdevotion.
C.It’scompetitiveandhigh-paid.
D.It’stime-consumingontheroad.
25.WhydidSlaghtdisagreetoArnold’sbuyingacarpriced$1,000?
A.ThecarwastooexpensiveforMeade.
B.ThecarwasbeyondArnold’saffordability.
C.Thecarhadbeendonatedtoanotherperson.
D.Thecarwasnotingoodconditionofdriving.
26.WhatinspiredArnoldtobuyacarforMeade?
A.HissympathyforMeade.
B.Hisdutyasapoliceman.
C.Hercommitmenttowork.
D.Herdesireforabetterlife.
27.What’sMeade’sfeelingforthedonatedcar?
A.Normal.B.Surprised.
C.Embarrassed.D.Disappointed.
C
Almostallresearchesinsleepexplainthatnightmaresareareactiontonegativeexperiencesthathappenduringwakinghours.However,someofthembelievethatnightmaresdohavesomerealbenefits.One2017study,forexample,foundthatfrequentnightmaresufferersratedthemselvesasmoreempathetic(共鸣的).Theyalsodisplayedmoreofatendencytounconsciouslymirrorotherpeoplethroughthingslikeyawning.Peoplewhohaveconstantnightmaresalsotendtothinkfurtheroutsidetheboxonpsychoanalysistasks.Someotherresearcheshavefoundsupportfortheideathatnightmaresmightbelinkedtocreativity.
Peopleseekingcurefornightmareswerenotnecessarilymorefearfuloranxious,butratherhadageneralsensitivitytoallemotionalexperience.Sensitivityisthedrivingforcebehindintensedreams.Heightenedsensitivitytothreatsorfearduringthedayresultsinbaddreamsandnightmares,whereasheightenedpassionorexcitementmayresultinmoreintensepositivedreams.Andboththeseformsofdreamsmayfeedbackintowakinglife,perhapsincreasingsufferingafternightmares,orpromotingsocialbondsandempathyafterpositivedreams.
Theeffectsgofurtherstill.Thissensitivityoverflowsoverintoperceptionsandthoughts:
peoplewhohavealotofnightmaresexperienceadreamlikequalitytotheirwakingthoughts.Andthiskindofthinkingseemstogivethemacreativeedge.Forinstance,studiesshowthatsuchpeopletendtohavegreatercreativetalentandartisticexpression.Andpeoplewhooftenhavenightmaresalsotendtohavemorepositivedreamsthantheaverageperson.
Theevidencepointstowardstheideathat,ratherthandisturbingnormalactivity,peoplewhoareunfortunateinhavingalotofnightmaresalsohaveadreaminglifethatisatleastascreative,positiveandvividasitcanbedistressingandterrifying.What’smore,thisimaginativerichnessisunlikelytobelimitedtosleep,butalsoisfilledwithwakingthoughtanddaydreams.Evenafterpeoplewakeupandshakeoffthenightmare,inotherwords,amarkofitstaysbehind,possessingthemthroughouttheday.
28.Whatdomostsleepresearchersthinkofnightmares?
A.Theyhavenoadvantagesatall.
B.Theymakepeoplemoreempathetic.
C.Theycanpromotehuman’creativity.
D.Theyareareflectionofwakingbehaviour.
29.Howcannightmaresufferersprobablystopnightmaresintheoryac