初二英语阅读理解专项练习题.docx
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初二英语阅读理解专项练习题
初二英语阅读理解专项练习题
A
MoststudentsfeelitdifficulttoremembernewwordswhentheybegintostudyEnglish.NowIwillgiveyousomeadvice.
1.DonotwastetimeinlearningalistofEnglishwords.ItisthehardestwaytorememberEnglishwors.HoudoyoulearntospeakChinese?
Youdiditbylisteningcarefullytothepeopletalkingtoeachother.Youcanfindradioprograms,TVprogramsandrecords,andlistentothemcarefully.Thebestwaytolearnallnewwordsisthroughear.Asyoulistentomoreandmoredialogues,youwilllearnhowEnglishispronoucedinphrasesandsentences.Ofcourse,itisnotenouhttolearnnewwords.Youmustlearnhowwordsareputtogether,andwhysomeinEnglishareemphasized.
2.Somepeoplehavefoundthattheycanlearnthenamesofeverythingobjectssuchasbox,bottle,cup,deskandsoon,inthefollowingway.Theywritethenamesofsubjectsonpaperandputthepaperonthem.Theysaythewords.Trythisandseeifthiswayworksforyou.Ifitdoesnot,thengoontopracticeyourdialogue.
( )1.Whogavetheadvice?
Perhapsitisgivenby_______.
A.CarlMarx B.ateacherfromEngland
C.Americanparents D.ateacherofEnglish
( )2.Theadvicethewritergaveusinmainlyabout_______.
A.howtolearnEnglish B.howtoputwordstogether
C.howtolearnnewwords
D.howtowritethenamesoftheobjectsonpaperandputthepaperonthem
( )3.Thewritergaveustwopiecesofadvice.Heseemstoenjoy_______.
A.thefirstone B.thesecondone
C.bothofthem D.neitherofthem
( )4.Thewriterthinksthatthebestwaytolearnnewwordsis_______.
A.todomorereading B.todomorewriting
C.todomorelistening D.tolearnwhichwordsareemphasized
( )5.Thewaytowritethenamesoftheobjectsonpaperandputthepaperonthem________.
A.worksforeveryone B.doesnotworkforanyone
C.worksonlyforsomepeopleD.worksonlyfortheChinesestudents
B
AnEnglishtravellerfoundhimselfinanorthernEuropeancountrywithalittlemoneytobuytheticketforthetravelbackhome.HeknewthatitwouldtakehimonlytwodaystogettoEngland.Hefoundthathewouldbeallrightwithoutfood.Soheboughtaticketandgotontheship.Heclosedhisearstothelunchbell.Whendinnertimecame,herefusedtogotothedininghall,sayingthathewasnotfeelingwell.Thenextmorninghedidn'tgotobreakfastandstlunchtimeheagainstayedinhisroom.Atdinnertimehewassohungrythathecouldnotstanditanylonger.“I’mgoingtoeat,”hesaid,“eveniftheythrowmeintothesea.”Atdinnerheateeverythinginfrontfohimatthetable,andfeltforthecomingtrouble.“Bringmethebill,”hesaid.“Thereisn’tanybill,sir”,answeredthewater,“Ontheshipthemoneyfortheticketincludesmeals.”Thetravellerwassadwhenheheardthis.WecalltheChineseNewYeartheSpringFestival.ThereisanameforeachChineseyear.WemaycallittheyearoftheSheep,theyearoftheMonkeyortheyearoftheHorse.AndthisyearistheyearofthePig.
( )6.TheEnglishtravellerknewhewould__________intwoday.
A.bebackhome B.buysomefoodtoeat
C.traveleverywhereinEurope D.enjoyhimselfintheship
( )7.Thefirstdayhe_____tohavelunchanddinner.
A.had B.sold C.refused D.missed
( )8.Hedidn’tgotothdininghallbecause__________.
A.hewasill B.hewasnotfeelingwell
C.hewasnothungry D.hehadnomoney
( )9.Thenextdayhedecideeto_________atlast.
A.stayinhisroomB.bethrownintotheseaC.havedinnerD.runaway
( )10.TheEnglishtraveller_______thathehadnomealonthefirstday.
A.liked B.wasverysorryC.wasglad D.wastold
C
Scientistshavealwayswantedtoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.Yearsagotheyknewmanythingsaboutthemoon.Theyknewhowbigitwasandhowfarawayfromtheearth.Buttheywantedtoknowmoreaboutit.Theythoughtthebestwaywastosendmentothemoon.Themoonisabout384,000kilometresawayfromtheearth..Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecausetheairreachesonly240kilometresawayfromtheearth.Butsomethingcanflyevenwhenthereisnoair.Thatisarocket(火箭).Howdoesarocketfly?
Thereisgas(气体)intherocket.Whenthegasismadeveryhotinsidetherocket,itwillrushoutoftheendoftherocket,soitcanmaketherocketflyupintothesky.Rocketscanflyoutintospace.Rocketswithmeninthemhavebeentothemoon.Severalrocketswithoutmeninthemhaveflowntoanotherplanet(行星)muchfartherawaythanthemoon.Oneday rocketsmaybeabletogotoanyplaceinspace.
( )11.Scientistshaveknown______themoonis.
A.howlongB.howheavyC.howoldD.howbig
( )12.Theearthisabout384,000kilometresawayfromthe______. A.spaceB.universeC.sunD.moon
( )13.Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecause______.
A.thereisnoairabove240kilometresawayfromtheearth
B.thereisnogasintheplane
C.theplaneisnotstrongenough
D.theplanemustbedrivenbyaman
( )14.Thehotgasintherocketisusedfor______.
A.keepingtheairintherocketfresh(新鲜的)
B.keepingthemenintherocketwarm
C.makingtherocketflyup
D.cookingfoodforthemen
( )15.Severalrocketswithoutmeninthemhaveflownto______.
A.thestarsB.thesatellitesofthesun
C.thesunD.anothersatelliteofthesun
D
Katyis18andsheisinNepalnow,asmallcountryinthenorthofIndia.Sheleftschool8monthsagoandsoonshewillgotouniversity.ShelovestravellinganddecidedtovisitAsiabeforeshegoestouniversity.
KatyislivingwithafamilyinthecapitalofNepal.Shehaslearntalotaboutthecountrysinceshearrived4monthsago.Thefamilyhastwochildrenbutmanyunclesandcousinslivetogether.TheyhavetakenKatytomanyparties.
Katyteachesforhoursadayatasmallschool.AlltheclassesareinEnglish,andthepupilshavespokenEnglishsincetheageofsix.TheolderchildrenspeakEnglishverywell.Katyhastaughtwriting,grammar,andarts,allinEnglish.Sheenjoysartsmost,andshethinksthechildrenliketheselessonsbest,too!
KatyhasnothadalotoftimetoseeNepal,butshewillstopteachingandtravelaroundNepalwithafriend.“Afterthat,”Katysays,“We’llvisitmorecountriesinAsia.We’renotsurewhichonesyet.”
( )16.Katyleftschool_______monthsago.
A.nine B.eight C.eighteen D.nineteen
( )17.ThefamilyofNepalhastakenKatytomany_______.
A.countries B.parties C.schools D.classes
( )18.Alltheclassesarein_______.
A.Chinese B.Indian C.English D.Nepalese
( )19.Whichlessonisn’ttaughtbyKaty?
A.Writing. B.Grammar. C.Art. D.P.E.
( )20.KatywilltravelaroundNepalwitha_______.
A.friend B.cousin C.classmate D.teacher
E
SpringBudProject(春蕾计划)isbuilttohelppooryounggirlsreturntoschool.Inthepasttenyears,morethan10millionchildrenhaven’tbeenabletofinishschooland70%ofthemaregirls.Infact,girls’ educationhasbecomethemostdifficultprobleminChina.
Bytheendofthe2005schoolyear,SpringBudProjecthadhelped300,000girlsreturntoschoolandsetupmorethan1,000girls’classesin27provinces.
Yourdonations(捐款)canalsohelpthegirls.
a)Adonationof$400canhelponegirlstudyinaschoolforawholeschoolyear.
b)Adonationof$20,000cansupportagirls’ class(50students)above4thgradeforayear.$5000ofthe$20,000willbeusedfortechnicaltraining(技术训练).
c)Anydonationmorethan$500,000atatimecansetupaspecialfundundertheprojectwiththedonor’s(捐赠者的)name.
Theaddressis:
SpringBudProject,No.15JianguomenneiStreet,Beijing,China(100730).
( )21.WhodoesSpringBudProjecthelp?
A.Poorchildren B.Pooryoungboys. C.Pooryounggirls D.Poorpeople
( )22.About______girlshaveleftschoolswithoutfinishingtheirstudyinthepast10years.
A.7000 B.70,000 C.700,000 D.7,000,000
( )23.Adonationof$1,200totheprojectwillhelp_______girl(s)studyinaschoolforawholeschoolyear.
A.onlyone B.two C.three D.four
( )24.HowmuchshouldMrBrowndonateatatimeifhewantstosetupaspecialfundunderSpringBudProjectwithhisname?
A.Morethan$500,000 B.$20,000 C.$400 D.$2,500
( )25.Ifyoudonate#20,000totheproject,themoneycanbeused_______.
A.tohelp50girlsreturntoschool B.intechnicaltraining
C.tosetupaspecialfund D.BothAandB
F
Ayoungofficerwasatarailwaystation.Onhiswayhome,hewantedtotelephonehismothertotellherthetimeofhistrain,sothatshecouldmeethimatthestationinhercar.Helookedinallhispockets,butfoundthathedidnothavetherightmoneyforthetelephone,hewentoutsideandlookedaroundforsomeonetohelphim.
Atlastanoldsoldiercameby,andtheyoungofficerstoppedhimandsaid,"Haveyougotchangefortenpence?
"
"Waitamoment,"theoldsoldieranswered,beginningtoputhishandinhispocket,"I'llseewhetherIcanhelpyou."
"Don'tyouknowhowtospeaktoanofficer?
"theyoungmansaidangrily."Nowlet'sstartagain.Haveyougotchangefortenpence?
"
"No,sir,"theoldsoldieransweredquickly.
26.Theyoungofficerwantedtotelephonehismothertotellher_________.
A.thathewasgoingtovisither
B.whenhistrainwouldleave
C.whenhistrainwouldarrive
D.thathewasnowattherailwaystation
27.Helookedaroundforhelpbecausehe_________.
A.didn'thavecoinsforthephonecall
B.hadnomoneytomakethephonecall
C.didn'thavethelocalmoney
D.wantedtochangemoney
28.Theoldsoldier_________.
A.wasgladtohelphim
B.d