高三月考英语试题word版含答案I.docx
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高三月考英语试题word版含答案I
2019-2020年高三12月月考英语试题word版含答案(I)
1.Whichuniversityisthewomanthinkingofstudyingat?
A.Theolderonenearthecity.
B.Themodernoneinthecity.
C.Theolderonefarfromthecity.
2.Whatisgoingtobeonnextweekinthetheatre?
A.Acircus.B.Anewshow.C.Acomedyfestival.
3.Whatmightthewomanlose?
A.Herpurse.B.Herpassport.C.Hercreditcard.
4.Whendidtheman’strainleave?
A.At6:
00.B.At6:
25.C.At7:
30.
5.Wheredoesthewomansuggestmeeting?
A.Atherapartment.B.Atherparents’house.C.Outsidethepolicestation.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdidthewomanrecordlastweek?
A.Amusicshow.B.Atalkshow.C.Adocumentary.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheprogrammetheboywantsthistime?
A.Boring.B.Useless.C.Popular.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanlooklike?
A.Shehasbrownhairandbrowneyes.
B.Shehasblondhairandgreeneyes.
C.Shehasblondhairandblueeyes.
9.Whatisthemanwearing?
A.Aredjacket.B.Awhitesweater.C.Awhitesweatshirt.
10.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?
A.Atanairport.B.Atabusstop.C.Atatrainstation.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofSandyBayBeachatfirst?
A.Itisfaraway.
B.Itwillbetoocrowded.
C.Itseldomhassomanytourists.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggesthavingonthelittlebeach?
A.Coffeeandcakes.B.Cakesandasalad.C.Chickenandasalad.
13.Whydoesthewomangiveuphavinglunchintown?
A.Therewillbealotoftraffic.
B.Therewillbenoplacetopark.
C.Therearefewgoodrestaurants.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthegirlandTom?
A.Classmates.B.Girlfriendandboyfriend.C.Neighbours.
15.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofJane?
A.Sheispretty.B.Sheistalkative.C.Sheisenergetic.
16.Whodoesthemansuggestinviting?
A.Thegirl’sclassmate.B.Thegirl’scousin.C.Thegirl’sbrother.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Howshechosehercareer.
B.Howsheliveswithdeafpeople.
C.Howshelearnedthedifficultsignlanguage.
18.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?
A.Shecouldn’tfindajobasanurseorateacher.
B.Shewouldn’tgetajobuntilshewas45.
C.Shedidn’twanttoworkinaschoolorhospital.
19.Whywerethespeaker’sparentshappytoknowshesignedupthecourse?
A.Itwasfreeofcharge.B.Thecollegewasfamous.C.Thefuturejobwasgood.
20.Whatpartofthecoursedidthespeakerlikemost?
A.Shewasaskedtosingasongforthelastlesson.
B.Shewasaskedtosignasongforthelastlesson.
C.Herteachersangasongforthelastlesson.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
ShreeBoseisoneofthemostimpressivekidsgraduatingfromFortWorthCountryDayHighSchoolthisyear.Bosehasalargecircleoffriends,andthere’sonewhoyoumayhaveheardof:
PresidentObama.HehastwicepubliclyrecognizedherachievementsincancerresearchandspokenwithherintheOvalOffice.
Ifthatisn’tenough,BoserecentlygaveaTEDTalkaboutherworkwiththecancerdrugCisplatin,whichalsowonherfirstprizeattheGoogleScienceFairandrecognitionasoneofGlamourmagazine’sYoungAmazingWomenoftheYear.
Afterwatchinghergrandfatherstrugglewithlivercancer,Bosewasdeterminedtohelpoutinanywayshecould.Asahighschoolstudentthough,herscientificchoiceswerelimited.Shereachedouttovarioushospitalsandresearchcenters,butdoctorsturneddownherrequestsbecausetheyfeltshewastooinexperiencedmedically.
OnlytheNorthTexasScienceHealthCenterrespectedherdeterminationandchosetoguideher.Theresultswereamazing.
Bosechosetostudyaprotein(蛋白质)anditsreactionwiththecancerdrugCisplatin.Shenoticedthatwhenshepreventedthisproteinfromgrowing,Cisplatinwasallowedtobegindestroyingcancercellsonceagain.
“MyprojectnotonlycontributestotheunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweentheproteinandCisplatin,butalsosuggestsanewer,moreeffectivetreatmentforpatientswhoresistCisplatin,”Bosesaid.
Bose’sachievementsaren’tlimitedtothelab,though.Shewasalsocaptainofherswimteamandeditor-in-chiefofherschoolpaper.
BoseiscurrentlygettingpracticalexperienceattheNationalInstituteofHealthandshe’llbeattendingHarvardinthefall.Sheplanstostudymolecularbiologyandgotomedicalschool.Eventually,shewouldliketobeadoctor.
21.PresidentObamahasspokenwithBosebecauseshe______.
A.gaveaTEDTalkrecently
B.iscaptainofherswimteam
C.hasalargecircleoffriends
D.contributedtothecancerresearch
22.AccordingtoBose’sresearch,______helpsmakeCisplatinworkbetter.
A.stoppingtheproteinfromgrowing
B.destroyingcancercellstimely
C.usingthedrugmorefrequently
D.makingtheproteinreactwiththedrug
23.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_____.
A.Bose’sresearchwassupportedfromthestart
B.Boseplanstobecomeadoctorinthefuture
C.BosewillstudyintheNationalInstituteofHealth
D.Bose’sgrandfatheraskedhertodocancerresearch
24.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.
A.aresearchoncancerdrugs
B.aneweffectivecancertreatment
C.adoctorwhohasapromisingfuture
D.agirlwhodidresearchoncancertreatment
B
Inmostcases,thereisonlyonecorrectanswertoaquestion.Butthereisonequestionthathasmillionsofcurrentanswers.Thatquestionis“What’syourname?
”Everyonegivesadifferentanswer,buteveryoneiscorrect.
Haveyoueverwonderedaboutpeople’snames?
Wheredotheycomefrom?
Whatdotheymean?
People’sfirstnames,orgivennames,arechosenbytheirparents.Sometimesthenameofagrandparentorothermemberofthefamilyisused.Someparentschoosethenameofawell-knownperson.AboycouldbenamedGeorgeWashingtonSmith;agirlcouldbenamedHelenKellerJones.
Somepeoplegivetheirchildrennamesthatmeangoodthings.Clarameans“bright”;Beatricemeans“onewhogiveshappiness”;Donaldmeans“worldruler”;Leonardmeans“asbraveasalion”.
Theearliestlastnames,orsurnames,weretakenfromplacenames.AfamilywiththenameBrookorBrooksprobablylivednearabrook(小溪);someonewhowascalledLongstreetprobablylivedonalong,pavedroad.TheGreenwoodfamilylivedinornearaleafyforest.
Otherearlysurnamescamefrompeople’soccupations.ThemostcommonoccupationalnameisSmith,whichmeansapersonwhomakesthingswithironorothermetals.Inthepast,smithswereveryimportantworkersineverytownandvillage.Someotheroccupationalnamesare:
Carter—apersonwhoownedordroveacart;Potter—apersonwhomadepotsandpans.
TheancestorsoftheBakerfamilyprobablybakedbreadfortheirneighborsintheirnativevillage.TheCarpenter’sgreat-great-great-grandfatherprobablybuilthousesandfurniture.
Sometimespeoplewereknownforthecoloroftheirhairorskin,ortheirsize,ortheirspecialabilities.WhenthereweretwomenwhowerenamedJohninthesamevillage,theJohnwiththegrayhairprobablybecameJohnGray.OrtheJohnwhowasverytallcouldcallhimselfJohnTallman.JohnFishwasprobablyanexcellentswimmerandJohnLightfootwasprobablyafastrunneroragooddancer.
Somefamilynamesweremadebyaddingsomethingtothefather’sname.English-speakingpeopleadded–sor–son.TheJohnsonsaredescendantsofJohn;theRobertsfamily’sancestorwasRobert.IrishandScottishpeopleaddedMacorMcorO.PerhapsalloftheMacDonnellsandtheMcDonnellsandtheO’DonnellsaredescendantsofthesameDonnell.
25.WhichofthefollowingaspectsareNOTcoveredinthesurnamesofthepassage?
A.People’scharacters.B.People’soccupations.
C.Placeswherepeoplelived.D.Talentsthatpeoplepossessed.
26.Accordingtothepassage,theancestorsofthePotterfamilymostprobably_______.
A.ownedordroveacartB.madethingswithmetals
C.builthousesandfurnitureD.madekitchentoolsorcontainers
27.SupposeanEnglishcouplewhoseancestorslivednearaleafyforestwantedtheirnew-bornsontobecomeaworldleader,thebabymightbenamed_______.
A.BeatriceSmithB.LeonardCarter
C.DonaldGreenwoodD.GeorgeLongstreet
28.Theunderlinedword“descendants”inthelastparagraphmeansaperson’s_____.
A.ancestorsB.latergenerations
C.friendsandrelativesD.colleaguesandpartners
C
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