专题九形容词性从句和名词性从句.docx

专题九形容词性从句和名词性从句.docx

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专题九形容词性从句和名词性从句

专题九形容词性从句和名词性从句

内容解读

1．形容性从句（定语从句）；

2．名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句、表语从句）．

能力解读

1．掌握各种从句的基本知识；

2．能够区别两种性质不同的从句：

形容词性从句和名词性从句；

3．能够掌握定语从句中各关系词、关系副词的习惯用法；

4．能够区别定语从句与同位语从句；

5．掌握名词性关系从句与其它名词性从句的差异．

命题趋势

复合句是英语言中重要的句子结构之一，高考将继续重视对复合句的考查，试题的立意将注重对形容词性从句和名词性从句中相关基础知识的考查．

例题剖析

例1Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarmwevisitedthreemonthsago?

A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what

例2Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisisIdisagree.

A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how

例3isreportedinthenewspapers,talkbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What

例4Amoderncityhasbeensetupinwasawastelandtenyearsago.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

例5Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace,justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.A.whichB.whereC.thereD.what

例6Itisprettywellunderstoodcontrolstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.how

例7Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecarsroadconditionsneed.

A.that;tobeimprovedB.which;tobeimprovedC.where;improvingD.when;improving

好题精练

1.Ireadaboutitinsomebookorother,doesitmatteritwas.

A.whereB.whatC.howD.which

2.Acomputercanonlydoyouhaveinstructedittodo.

A.howB.afterC.whatD.when

3.Informationhasbeenputforwardmoremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.

A.whileB.thatC.whileD.why

4.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituationheislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.

A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why

5.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtismymotherwillrecoverformtheserousdiseasesoon.

A.whenB.howC.whetherD.why

6.Haveyouseenthefilm“Titanic”,leadingactorisworld-famous?

A.itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which

7.LittleTommywasreluctanttotelltheschoolmasterhehaddonethedaybefore.

A.thatB.howC.whereD.what

8.—Ithinkit’sgoingtobeabigproblem.—Yes,itcouldbe.

—Iwonderwecandoaboutit.

A.ifB.howC.whatD.that

9.shecouldn’tunderstandwasfewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.

A.What;whyB.That;whatC.What;becauseD.Why;that

10.There’sfeelinginmewe’llneverknowwhataUFOis-notever.

A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.what

11.Perseveranceisakindofquality—andthat’sittakestodoanythingwell.

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why

12.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:

school,museums,andsomeotherplaces,othervisitorsseldomgo.

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when

13.Isthisthereasonatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?

A.heexplainedB.whatheexplainedC.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained

14.Whenyouanswerquestionsinajobinterview,pleaserememberthegoldenrule:

Alwaysgivethemonkeyexactlyhewants.

A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that

15.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoawinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.

A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen

16.—Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday’sgame?

—Oh,that’s.

A.whatmakesmefeelexcitedB.whateverIfeelexcitedabout

C.howIfeelaboutitD.whenIfeelexcited

17.Wearelivinginanagemanythingsaredoneoncomputer.

A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when

18.PeoplehaveheardwhatthePresidenthassaid;theyarewaitingtoseehewilldo.

A.howB.whatC.whenD.that

19.York,lastyear,isaniceoldcity.

A.thativisitedB.whichivisitedC.whereivisitedD.inwhichivisited

20.IcanthinkofmaycasesstudentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.

A.whyB.whichC.asD.where

21.ThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktomeIwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where

22.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetatIbroughtwasadangerousspeed.A.asB.whichC.whatD.whether

23.AlongwiththeletterwashispromisehewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether

24.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmapwithoutwewouldhavelostourway.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.which

25.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeonetheycantalkfrequently.A.whoB.asC.aboutwhichD.withwhom

26.AfteryangLiweiSucceededincirclingtheearth,ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how

27.AstorygoesElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethanbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.

A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that

28.Anyway,thatevening,I’lltellyoumoreaboutlater,endedupstayingatRachel’splace.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that

29.Iworkinabusinessalmosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.

A.howB.whichC.whereD.that

30.IthinkFatherwouldliketoknowI’vebeeuptosofar,soIdecidetosendhimaquicknote.A.whichB.whyC.whatD.how

31.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuthesaidit.

A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich

32.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%aresoldabroad.

A.ofwhichB.whichofC.ofthemD.ofthat

33.isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.

A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As

34.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,thesailingtimewas226days.

A.ofwhichB.duringwhichC.fromwhichD.forwhich

35.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousersshehadwipedherhands.

A.whereB.whichC.whenD.That

2003年全国模拟探究性专项测试·形容词从句和名词性从句

1.Doyouthinthereasonhegaveisbelievable?

A.forwhichB.whichC.whyD.what

2.WhetherImether,wasfairlyoften,Ilikedhersweetandhopefulsmile.

A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that

3.TherearehundredsofislandsthecoastFujian,thebiggestofisnotfarformthemainland.A.on;whichB.off;themC.whenD.that

4.Suchthingsyoudescribedarerarenow.

A.asB.whoC.thatD.which

5.—Doyouthinkisright,otherssay,—Yes,I.

A.as;what;doB.as;whatever;willC.what;what;canD.what;whatever;will

6.PeoplehavelotsofproblemslivingintheCentralAustraliandesert,gettingwateristhemostserious.A.ofwhichB.whichC.forwhichD.where

7.—Whatareyouworryingabout?

—youcanreturnthebooktomeintime.

A.IfB.WhetherC.WhenD.Where

8.hashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.

A.WhoB.TheoneC.AnyoneD.Whoever

9.ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolsisincreasing.A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.What

10.aterriblestormwouldtakeplaceinHainan.

A.WordcamewhichB.WordcamethatC.WordthatcameD.Wordscamethat

11.thistextcanbeusedforlisteninghasnotbeendecidedyet.

A.WhichB.IfC.WhetherD.As

12.Itwouldbeagoodideatouseaplasticbottle,cutoff,asacontainertogrowyoungplantsin.A.ofwhichthetopB.thetopisC.thetopofwhichD.withitstop

13.Onlythoseknowswellcouldbeletin.

A.whoB.heC.thatD.what

14.IshallneverforgetthosedaysIlivedinthearmywiththesoldiers,hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.that;whichB.when;whichC.when;thatD.which;that

15.—I’vegotIambyhardwork.—No,youdidn’t.Yougotwithyourfather’smoney.A.there;whereB.where;thereC.there;thereD.where;where

16.BeforeIwentdownstairsIhadpreparedmyselfverycarefullyImustsay.

A.withwhichB.forwhatC.withwhatD.forwhich

17.waslying.

A.ThosewhotoldyouthatB.Anyonetoldyouthat

C.WhoevertoldyouthatD.Whotoldyouthat

18.Thepeople,hadbeendamagedbytheflood,weregivenhelpbytheRedCross.

A.alloftheirhomesB.alltheirhomesC.whoseallhomesD.allofwhosehomes

19.He’sboughtacottageinthecountryforheretires,withthemoneyhe’ssavedoverhalfofhislife.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which

20.TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtodevelopthewestofChina,,Idaresay,willbenefitthepeoplethere,especiallythosewhoarestillleadingapoorlife.

A.whetherB.whenC.thatD.once

21.Adecisionwasmadethosewhoonceliedtothefactoryinordertogetajobwouldnotbeallowedtostay.A.whetherB.whenC.thatD.once

22.Thosewhowereleftaloneinthecaveknewbetterthantheotherssoundsbatsinthedarkmade.A.whatfrightenedB.howfrightenedC.whatfrighteningD.howfrightening

23.Wefoundsomepreciousjarsandvasesinanancienttomb,,youknow,arevaluable.

A.eventhepiecesofwhichB.whichevenpieces

C.eventhepiecesofitD.whoseevenpieces

24.Peoplewereperhapsmorehonestalongtimehonestwhenlifewasverydifferentfromitistoday..whichB.thatC.whatD.if

25.Allfinished,wesatdowntoenjoywethoughthemostdeliciousdinner.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.if

26.Henoticedthatthestraightpartofthedancewasdifferentintheafternoonfromithadbeeninthemorning.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.which

27.—Iwanttochooseauniversitytostudyhere.Wouldyougivemesomeadvice?

—Ofcourse.Ithinkyoushouldlookatthesupporttheuniversitythatyou’reinterestedin

asanoverseasstudent.

A.whatcanofferyouB.canofferyouwhatC.canofferyouD.whatyoucanoffer

28.Actually,girlscanbetheywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anurse,orageneralmanager.

A.whoB.whichC.whateverD.nomatterwhat

29.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreachedtheythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.

A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.what

30.It’snolongeraquestionnowmancanlandonthemoon.

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.wh