中考英语山东潍坊重点01及解析doc.docx

中考英语山东潍坊重点01及解析doc.docx

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中考英语山东潍坊重点01及解析doc

2019中考英语山东潍坊重点01及解析

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认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！

重在审题，多思考，多理解！

英语试题〔一〕

本卷须知2018年4月

1.本试题共分I卷和II卷两部分。

第I卷75分；第二卷45分；共120分；时间120分钟。

2.请将I卷中每题最正确答案代号或答案填入II卷题前的表格中，1－8页不须上交。

第I卷〔选择题75分〕

【一】听力部分〔共20分，每题1分〕

〔一〕听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。

1.A.In2005.B.Fiveyearsago.C.Forfiveyears.

2.A.gotoschool.B.Onbusiness.C.TostudyEnglish.

3.A.Inthecity.B.Inthemorning.C.inholiday

4.A.Threekilos.B.FivepiecesC.Fiftyyuan

5.A.DumplingsB.Playingfootball.C.Dancing.

〔二〕听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题答案的图画，每段对话和问题读两遍。

6.WhatkindofsportsdoesAmylike?

A.B.C.

7.Howdothestudentsinbigcitiesgotoschool?

8.What’stheweatherliketoday?

A.B.C.

9.Whichplacewillthespeakertakehersontothisweekend?

10.Whattimeisitnow?

〔三〕听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的正确的答案。

对话和问题读两遍。

听第一段对话，完成第11、12小题

11.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.SomethingaboutLondon.B.Somethingaboutapicnic.

C.Somethingaboutacar.

12.Whenwasthecarbought?

A.Halfaweekago.B.Aweekago.C.Twoweeksago.

听第二段对话，完成第13、14、15小题

13.Whowasilllastweekend？

A.Mr.BrownB.Mrs.BrownC.Jackson.

14.HowsoonwillMr.Brownbeback?

A.Intendays.B.Intwodays.C.Infivedays.

15.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?

A.TalkaboutJacksonB.GotoseeMr.Brown

C.GotohelpMrs.Brown

〔四〕听录音，根据短文内容完成表格，短文读两遍.

What

Susanisinterestedin16_______________.

How

ShethinksLondonisboth17__________andbeautiful.

When

This18____________,herfamilyarecomingtoChina.

Howlong

Theywillstayherefor19_____________.

How

Thentheywill20____________toBeijing.

【二】单项选择〔15分〕

21.---Whichjacketshallwetake,Bob?

---________oneyoulike,It’sallthesametome.

A.AnyB.OtherC.AnotherD.Others

22.---Itseemstorain.You’dbettertake_______umbrellawithyou.

---Thankyou.Iwill.

A.aB.anC.theD./

23.Asweknow,Henanhas___________populationinChina.

A.thelargestB.thebiggerC.thelargerD.themost

24.----HaveyouheardoftheterriblefirewhichhappenedinShanghai?

---Yes,It__________manytimesonTV.

A.reportedB.wasreportedC.hasbeenreportedD.willbereported

25.---MayIputmybikehere?

---No,you________.Lookatthesign:

NOPARKING.

A.needn’tB.maynotC.mustn’tD.won’t

26.ThoughGuoMingyiispoor,heoften_________moneytopeoplewhoneedhelp.

A.givesupB.givesoffC.givesawayD.givesback

27.----Yourtelephonenumberagain?

Ididn’tquite_________it.

---5872398.

A.noticeB.catchC.knowD.write

28.---IthinkEnglishis________maths.

---Yes,Ithinkso.

A.muchimportantthanB.soimportantas

C.asimportantasD.asmoreimportantas

29.---DoyoumindifIclosethedoor?

---_________.It’sverycoldoutside.

A.Youcan’tdoB.MindyourownbusinessC.NotintheslightestD.Bemorecareful

30.---Sorry,Idon’tknowwhattheteachersaidjustnow.

---HeaskedMaria____________.

A.howlongsheusuallyspendsonherhomework

B.whatshewasdoingthesedays

C.ifshehasfinishedherhomeworkontime

D.Whenthespeechwillbegin.

31.---Idon’tlikefootball_________basketball.Whataboutyou?

---I’mnotsure,_________Ilikevolleyball.

A.and;butB.nor;andC.or;andD.or;but

32.---Isthere________ontoday’snewspaper?

---Itisreportedthatmillionsofpeoplecan’tgobackhomeinthesouthbecauseofthefrozenweather.

A.somethingspecialB.specialsomethingC.specialanythingD.anythingspecial

33.---ShallIintroduceyoutoJim?

---__________.We’vemet.

A.AssoonaspossibleB.There’snoneedC.NotatallD.It’smypleasure

34.Trytoguessitsmeaningwhenyoumeetanewword.Don’t______yourdictionaryallthetime.

A.keeponB.dependonC.decideonD.tryon

35.Theteacherspeaksveryloudly_________allthestudentscanhearher.

A.sothatB.becauseC.sinceD.when

【三】完形填空〔10分〕

Longagotherewasaboywhowashungryforsuccess.Forhimwinningwas36.Onedaytheboywastoruninaraceinhisvillage.Manypeoplegottogetherto37.Amongthecrowdwasawiseoldman.

Theracebegan.Alltherunnersranveryfast,buttheboy38atthelastminute.Thecrowdcheeredandwavedattheboy.Thewisemansaidnothing.Thelittleboyfelt39andimportant.

“Anotherrace,anotherrace!

”criedthelittleboy.Thewiseoldmancameoverandpresented（交给）thelittleboywithtwonewrunners,anoldwomanandablindman.“Thisisnorace!

”thelittleboyshouted.

“Race!

”orderedthewiseman.Theboywonagain.Thecrowd,40,wassilentthistime.

“41don’tthepeoplecheerformysuccess?

”heaskedthewiseoldman.

“Raceagain!

”repliedthewiseman,“Butthistime,finish42.”Thelittleboythoughtalittle,andthentookthehandsoftheblindmanandtheoldwoman.Theracebeganandthelittleboywalked43tothefinishingline.Thecrowed44.Thewisemansmiled.

“Whoisthecrowdcheeringfor?

”askedthelittleboy.Thewiseoldman,puttinghishandsontheboy’sshoulders,repliedsoftly,“Littleboy,forthisraceyouhavewon45thaninanyraceyouhaveeverrunbefore,andforthisracethecrowdcheernotforanywinner!

”

36.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything

37.A.joinB.runC.watchD.hear

38.A.failedB.beatC.wonD.lost

39.A.angryB.sadC.proudD.surprised

40.A.thereforeB.howeverC.ratherD.although

41.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why

42.A.wellB.togetherC.awayD.off

43.A.easilyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.hardly

44.A.shoutedB.cheeredC.talkedD.cared

45.A.evenlessB.muchC.muchmoreD.little

【四】阅读理解〔30分〕

A

Howdoyoufeelwhenyoustayinhospitalalone?

Jenny,13,aUSstudent,feelsbored.Sheknowsthefeelingbecauseshehasbeeninhospitalmanytimesherself.Oneday,shethoughtofanidea---Ifpatientscouldgetsomebookstoread,theywouldfeelbetter.So,fromMay,sheandmanyofherfriendsbegantocollectbooksforhospitalpatients.

Insixmonthsthestudentscollected1,250booksatschool.TheydecidedtodonatethebookstotheNorthShoreMedicalCentre,achildren’shospitalnextdoortotheirschool.“Therearebooksforkidsofallages,frombabiesuptohighschoollevel.”SaidJenny.

Thestudentsputthebooksinto“earlyreaders”,“middlereaders”and“advancedreaders”.

Thentheywrotetheirbestwishestopatientsonbookmarks（书签）andletters,putthebooksinbigboxesanddonatedthemtothehospital.

“Wewrotethingslike,‘Keeponreading!

’and‘Hopeyoufeelbetter!

’”saidJohn,14,Jenny’sbrother.“Andwealsowrotesomefunnythingstomakethemlaugh.”

Frank,12,andSteven,14,helpedcarry16largeboxesofbooksintoacar.“Ithinkthesebookswillmakealotofpatientsfeelhappy.”SaidFrank.Stevensharedhisopinion.“ItisreallythemostmeaningfulthingthatIhaveeverdoneinmylife.”

46.Fromthearticle,wecanlearnthat__________.

A.inhalfayearJennyandherfriendsbought1,250books

B.theNorthShoreMedicalCentreisfarfromJenny’sschool.

C.Jennyandherfriendswerewillingtohelpboredpatients

D.StevenhadadifferentopinionfromFrankandJohn.

47.Thebesttitleforthearticlemightbe“______”.

A.CollectingbooksforboredpatientsB.Writingalettertoamedicalcentre

C.Donatingbookstopoorstudents.D.Readingbooksforhospitalpatients

48.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribethosestudents?

A.Politeandhard-workingB.Lazyandstubborn

C.SelfishandproudD.Thoughtfulandhelpful

B

CharlesChaplinwasborninLondononApril16.1889.Hispatentsweremusichallactors.TheChaplinfamilywereverypoor,andlifewasdifficultinLondon.Charlie,ashewascalled,usedtodohismother’sjobinthetheatrewhenshewasill.

Whenhewasonly17yearsold,Chaplingothisfirstrealjobasanactor.Whathedidwastodosillythingstomakepeoplelaughinthetheatre.SevenyearslaterhewenttotheUSA.Andoverthenextfouryears,heformedhisownwayofart.Hedevelopedthecharacter（角色）ofahomelessgentlemanwhichbecameverypopular.

Fromthe1920stothe1950s,Chaplinmadehismostfamousfilms.ThefilmModernTimes（1936）showshiscareaboutthemodernindustryworkers.Manyofhisfilmsdescribethepoorlifeandhardtimeoftheworkingpeopleduringthatperiod.

AlthoughCharlieChaplinwasBritish,helivedintheUSAuntil1953.ButhenevergotUSnationality.ThenChaplin,hiswifeandhisfivechildrenhadtomovetoSwitzerlandwhereheliveduntilhedied.Whenhewas83yearsold,hewonhisonlyOscarforthemusichewroteforthefilmLimelight.HewasnamedSirCharlesChaplinattheageof85.CharlieChaplindiedinSwitzerlandonDecember25th,1975.

49.Chaplinusedto__________whenhismotherwasill.

A.lookafterherB.dothehouseworkC.dohismothers’jobD.dohisfather’sjob

50.FromParagraph2,wecanknowthat____________.

A.ChaplinwenttotheUSAwhenhewas24yearsold.

B.Chaplinbecamefamouswhenhewas17yearsold.

C.peoplelikedChaplinbecausehewasahomelessgentleman

D.Chaplindidmanysillythingstomakepeoplelaughinthestreet

51.WecaninferfromthepassagethatChaplinlefttheUSAbecauseof________.

A.hisfamilyB.hisworkC.theUSgovernmentD.theSwissgovernment

52.ChaplinwontheOscarfor______whenhewas83yearsold.

A.theactingB.theartC.thefilmD.themusic

C

WhentheearthquakehitJapanonMarch11,workersinasupermarketinJapandidn’trunawaywhentheyfelttheshaking.Instead,theyheldontotheshelvesandtriedtostopthegoods（货物）fromfallingdown.

ReportersfromNHK,thecountry’slargestTVstation,stayedcalminfrontofcamerasduringtheearthquake,eventhoughsomewerefacingrealdanger.

TheearthquakewasthemostpowerfulonetohitJapaninthecountry’shistory.ButJapan’sreaction（反应）totheaccidenthasshownthatitisthemostearthquake-preparedcountryintheworld.ThecalmtheJapaneseshowedduringandafterthequakehasimpressedtheworld.

ThisisbecauseJapanhas“anearthquakeculture”.Japanesepeoplearetaughthowtoprepareforandreacttoearthquakesfromayoungage.

SchoolsinJapanorganizeearthquakepracticeseverymonth.Theymakestudentsbecomefamiliarwithbeinginanearthquake.

Japanalsohasagoodearthquakewarningsystem（警报系统）.Warningwerebroadcastontelevision,radioandmobilephonesninesecondsafterexperts（专家）firstknewaboutthequakeonMarch11.

Thewarningsystemisunabletopredictearthquakes.Butitcanusuallyalertpeopleabout15secondsbeforetheyfeeltheeffects.Even15or20secondscanbeenoughtimetosavepeople’slives.

53.HowdidJapanesepeoplereactwhenthebigearthquakehitJapanonMarch11?

A.ThefeltangryB.TheywerescaredC.TheystayedcalmD.Theywerefrustrated.

54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Japan’sreactiontotheearthquakeimpressedtheworld.

B.Japaneseschoolsorganizeearthquakepracticeeveryday.

C.Japanhasawarningsystemthatcanpredictearthquakes

D.Japanesepeoplelearnaboutearthquakesafetyonlyfromuniversities.

55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alert”meaninChinese?

A.改善B.提高C.提醒D.改变

56.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellusabout?

A.Japan’searthquakeculture.

B.Thebadresultscausedbytheearthquake

C.Japanesepeoplewerescaredaftertheearthquake.

D.Japanesepeoplewerehomelessaftertheearthquake.

D

Doanimalshaveaculture?

Whatdowemeanby“culture?

”Latelysocialscientistshavebeguntoaskifcultureisfoundjustinhumans,or