学年高一英语人教版必修3同步辅导与检测Unit 3 第三学时 Using Language.docx
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学年高一英语人教版必修3同步辅导与检测Unit3第三学时UsingLanguage
第三学时 UsingLanguage：
Reading,ListeningandSpeaking
熟记附录中的语块，在语块中感悟单词的用法，然后完成下列语块。
1．开一个账户
openana________
2．美国驻中国大使馆
theAmericanE________inChina
3．对不那么聪明的学生保持耐心
keepp________withthelessintelligentpupil
4．撕开信封
tearopenthee________
5．令人难以置信的速度
anu_______speed
6．无理取闹
findf________withsb.fornoreason
7．牛排刀
as________knife
8．新鲜菠萝汁
freshp________juice
9．一份菠萝甜点
apineappled________
10．大量的钱
alargea________ofmoney
11．对别人不礼貌
ber________toothers
12．态度粗鲁
havear________manner
13．有礼貌和没礼貌
goodm________andbadm________
14．兢兢业业
dothingsinacarefulm________
15．大声求助
s________forhelp
16．发出痛苦的叫声
letoutas________ofpain
17．一颗真的钻石
ag________diamond
18．向法官鞠躬
b________tothejudge
19．垂头丧气
b________one'sheadwithsorrow
20．去理发店
gototheb________'s
仔细阅读课文“TheMillionPoundBankNote（Act1Scene4）”，选择正确答案。
1．Henryasksformoreofthesamefoodbecause______．
A．heisanAmericanwholikestoeatalot
B．heeatslikeawolf
C．heistoohungry
D．heknowshehasamillionpoundsandcanaffordthemeal
2．Whatdoes“itwillcostalargeamountofmoney”exactlymean?
A．Thewaitershouldtellthecustomerstheprice.
B．Thecustomersshouldpayforthefoodbeforetheyeatthem.
C．Thewaiterthoughthecouldn'taffordthefoodbecauseofhispoorappearance.
D．Thecustomerlikehimshouldn'thaveamealinsucharestaurant.
3．Atthesightofthecustomer'snote，theownerandhiswaitergotvery________．
A．frightened B．angry
C．worriedD．shocked
4．Whendidthehostessandthewaiterchangetheirattitudetothecustomer?
A．Atthebeginningofthestory.
B．Beforetheysawthelargenote.
C．Attheendofthestory.
D．Aftertheysawthelargenote.
5．Wecaninferfromtheplaythat________．
A．Henrygotafreemeal
B．Henrypaidthebillwiththenote
C．Henrywasscoldedandbeatenbecauseofnotpayingthebill
D．Henrywillvisittherestaurantagain
答案：
1～5 CCDDA
PartA RolePlay
情景：
Lisa向Henry询问他在饭店的经历。
角色：
Lisa和Henry。
任务：
请你和你的朋友分别扮演一个角色，根据中文提示提出问题，然后根据课文内容回答问题。
Q1:
你为什么要走进饭店？
________________________________________________________________________
Q2：
侍者是怎么接待你的？
________________________________________________________________________
Q3:
吃完你所点的东西后你感觉如何？
________________________________________________________________________
Q4：
看到你的百万大钞，女店员和老板吃惊吗？
________________________________________________________________________
Q5:
他们的态度有所改变吗？
________________________________________________________________________
Q6：
对你在饭店的遭遇你想说些什么？
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
Q1：
Whydidyougointoarestaurant?
A1：
BecauseIfelthungry.
Q2：
Howdidthehostessfeelandtreatyou?
A2：
Shefeltveryimpatient,lookeddownuponme,andservedmeinarudemannerbecauseofmypoorappearance.
Q3:
Howdidyoufeelafteryoufinishedeatingyourorder?
A3：
Ifeltsatisfiedandfull.
Q4：
Weretheownerandhostessshockedwhentheysawyourmillionpoundbanknote?
A4：
Yes.Seeingthebanknotebelongingtosuchapersoninrags,theyweregreatlyshocked.
Q5:
Didtheychangetheirattitude?
A5：
Yes.Theirattitudetomechangedgreatlyandtheytriedtheirbesttoflatterme.
Q6：
Whatwouldyousayaboutyourexperienceintherestaurant?
A6：
Weshouldn'tjudgepeoplebyappearance.
PartB Retelling
请参照上述问题及答案，用自己的话复述课文。
关键词：
restaurant饭店 lookdownupon瞧不起
rude粗鲁的 banknote钞票 flatter奉承
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
Feelingveryhungry,HenrywalkedintoarestaurantbutthehostesslookeddownuponhimandservedHenryinarudemannerbecauseofhispoorappearance.Afterhefinishedeatingandaskedanotherone,whichhethoughtwasawonderfulmeal，hefeltsatisfiedandfull.WhentheysawthemillionpoundbanknoteinHenry'shand,theownerandhostesswereshockedandtheirattitudetoHenrychangedgreatly.Fromthestorywecanlearnweshouldn'tjudgepeoplebyappearance.Wecanalsolearnthatmoneyiseverythingincapitalistcountries.
1．Well，we'lltakeachance.（p.22）
哦，我们要冒一点儿险了。
►词语链接
碰运气，冒风险
冒险干某事
►即学即练
完成下列句子。
（1）我要冒个险赌他会赢。
I'mgoingto____________________andbetonhim.
（2）Inmyopinion，we______________（不必要冒险）．We'dbetterplaysafe.
（3）Weneedn't________________（冒险把钱借给他）．Hemayloseallthemoneyasheisaddictedtogambling.
答案：
（1）takeachance
（2）needn'ttakechances
（3）takeachanceoflendinghimthemoney
2．（inarudemanner）What'stheretowaitfor?
（p.22）
（很不耐烦地）还等什么？
►词语链接
mannern．方式，方法，态度，举止（常用单数）；礼貌，礼仪，规矩（常用复数）
ina．..manner以……的举止（态度）；以……方式
It'sgood/badmannerstodosth.
做某事有/无礼貌
Shegreetedmeinafriendlymanner.
她很友好地向我打招呼。
Idon'tlikethemannerinwhichshespeaks.
我不喜欢她说话的方式。
►即学即练
（1）Mindyour________（饭桌礼仪）atthedinnerparty.
（2）Itis________（不礼貌）totalkaboutageinwesternsociety.
（3）Youshouldhave____________（一直有礼貌）．
答案：
（1）tablemanners
（2）badmanners
（3）goodmannersallthetime
3．Butheisinrags.（p.22）
但他穿的是一身破烂儿！
inrags衣衫褴褛
►即学即练
完成下列句子。
那个衣衫褴褛的男孩整天在那里乞讨。
Theboy________hasbeenbeggingtherealltheday.
答案：
inrags
4．Asforthebill，sir，pleaseforgetit.（p.22）
至于账单，先生，请您忘了它吧。
►词语链接
asfor至于，关于（后接sth.orsb.）
asto至于，关于；提到；就……而论（后接动词或从句）
Asforyou,yououghttobeashamedofyourself.
至于你，你应该感到惭愧。
►即学即练
（1）Hewasuncertain________________（至于）whichroadtotake.
（2）Wouldyoubesokind________________（至于）helpmetomovethestone?
（3）关于我的过去，我什么都不会告诉你。
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
（1）asto
（2）asto （3）Asformypast,I'mnottellingyouanything.
Ⅰ.在下列各句空格中填入恰当的虚词
1．Iwonder________you'dmindmeaskingafewquestions.
2．________amatteroffact，ImetMr.Whitequite________accident.
3．Itwasmyfault.Ishouldn'thaveleft________tellingyou.
4．Heisnotamillionaire.________thecontrary，heisapennilesstramp.
5．Henrywasabouttogive________upwhenhewasspottedbyaship.
6．Pleaseenterthehouse________thefrontdooronyourleft.
7．Canyouexplain________thisisallabout?
8．Hewasabouttoleave________itbegantorain.
9．It'samazing________muchpleasureyougetoutofthesimplethingsinlife，especially________youcan'thavethemfor________while.
10．—Havingyousithereis________greathonor.
—Thankyou.
答案：
1.if 2.As；by 3.without 4.On 5.himself 6.through 7.what 8.when 9.how；if；a 10.a
Ⅱ.根据句意用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
byaccident，accountfor,bepermittedto,bringup,goahead,withpatience，inrags,takeachance,asamatteroffact,payattentionto,careabout
1.Theguidebookdidn'tmentiontherewereanyhotels,butwedecidedto________________．
2．Heappearstobeingoodhealth,but____________，hesuffersfromaweakheart.
3．Inbuildingaharmonioussociety,theyoungshouldbetaughtto________________theseniorpeople.
4．Althoughyouhavealotofthingstodoeveryday,youmust________________yourhealth.
5．Ioftenseesomebeggars________________whenIwalkonthestreet.
6．Achildwhoiswell________________hasbeentaughttobepoliteandtobehavewell.
7．Youarenot________________smokehere.
8．________________anddowhatyoulike.
9．Ifoundthekey________________whenIwascleaningtheroom.
10．Hecouldnot________________hisabsencefromschool.
11．Shewasalivelyyoungwoman______________andcare.
答案：
1.takeachance 2.asamatteroffact 3.careabout 4.payattentionto 5.inrags 6.broughtup 7.permittedto 8.Goahead 9.byaccident 10.accountfor 11.withpatience
Ⅲ.语法填空
ThetalewassetinLondonin1903.Henry,1.________American,wasrescuedintheseabyaccident.2.________（lose）inLondonandhavingnomoneyonhim,he3.________（wander）inLondonstreets,hungry.Hewasspot4.________tworichbrothersandinvitedtostepintoahouse.Henry5.________（give）anenvelopewithmoneyinitandaskednottoopenit6.________twop．m.withtheenvelopeinhand,Henryenteredarestaurant.Heorderedsomefood.After7.________（eat）Henryopenedtheletterandfound8.________wasamillionpoundbanknote.Theownerandthewaiter9.________（shock）.Theycouldn'tbelieveHenry，whowasinrags,couldbesorich.TheownerthankedHenryforhiscomingtohislittleeatingplaceandevenaskedHenry10.________（forget）themealbill.
答案：
1.an 2.Lost 3.waswandering 4.by
5．wasgiven 6.until 7.eating 8.it 9.wereshocked 10.toforget
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