高一下册英语下学期期末测试题真题16.docx

高一下册英语下学期期末测试题真题16.docx

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高一下册英语下学期期末测试题真题16

民开中学高一英语期末测试题

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分）

21.Iwon’tgothere.It’slatenow.__________,itisrainingsohard.

A.That’sB.What’smoreC.HoweverD.So

22.After______quickdinner,Stephanielikestoplay________guitarforawhileinthegarden.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD;不填;the

23.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.

A.shouldbuildB.besetup

C.willbesetupD.willbuild

24.Youcanneverimaginewhatgreattroublewehave______thematter.

A.takentodealwithB.takendealingwith

C.tooktodealwithD.takingdealingwith

25.Thoughhehad

feltthatEnglishwasdifficulttolearn,henever_______,andfinallyhesucceeded.

A.gaveupB.gaveinC.gaveoutD.bothAandB

26.ItisthefirsttimethatI_______thiskindofmooncake.

A.enjoyedB.haveenjoyedC.enjoyD.enjoying

27.Whenwasit_____yourmothershowedyouaroundtheWestLake？

A.untilB.ifC.whichD.that

28.MyfatheralwaystellsmethataslongasIworkhardmywishtobeascientistwillsurely______.

A.comeaboutB.happenC.takeplaceD.cometrue

29.Becauseofthehardworkofthefarmersthedesertfinally______richfarmland.

A.changedB.turnedC.turnedintoD.turnedto

30.Inthenorthpeoplesometimestiestrawropes（草绳）roundthetreesinwinterto

______themfromthecold.

A.stopB.preventC.saveD.protect

31.Thethiefturnedhistothepolicemaninordernottoberecognized.A.headB.faceC.backD.hand

32.IalawaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor’Ihavetowait.

A.incaseB.sothatC.inorderD.asif

33.Thismagazineisverywithteenagers,wholikeitscontentandstyle.

A.familiarB.popularC.relatedD.particular.

34.Thetwostrangerstalkedasiftheyfriendsforyears.

A.shouldbeB.wouldbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen

35.Withtheelectricity,allthemachinesstopped.

A.cutoffB.cutupC.wascutoffD.wascutdown

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题满分30分）

Enid'swedding（婚礼）dressarrivedatfiveo'clockintheevening,justseventeen

36beforehermarriage!

“ImusttryitonMother!

”shecried,assheran37.ThreeminuteslaterEnid'scriesbroughther38.Thedresswasmuch39forher.Itwaslikeabaginthefront,andthenecklinelookedall40.Enidwasin41.

“Takeitbacktothedressmaker's,”MrsBalesaid.“Shemust42ittonight.Hurrynow.Takeitoffandgo.”Thedressmaker'sshopwasclosed.“ClosedforOneWeek'sHoliday,”saida43onthedoor.FreshtearsrosetoEnid'seyes.Sheranhomeagaintohermother.

“Thisisunlucky,”MrsBalesaid.”Butwhatarewego

ingtodo?

44IaskMrs.Peterstohelp?

Shewasadressmakeronce.I'msureshecouldchangeitforyou.”

Mrs.Peterswas45inandbegantowork.Shecouldsee46waswrong.Shehadto47itnarroweratthefront,andthatwasabigjob.Thenshechangedtheneckline.Infactshemadeitagain.Atteno'clocktheworkwasfinished,andEnidtriedthedresson.Itfittedherbeautifully.

Thethreewomenwerehavingacupoftea48thedoorbellrang.Mrs.Baleanswereditand49intotheworriedeyesofa50woman.Thewomanwascarryingalargeflat51.

“DoesMissEnidBale52here?

"sheaskedbreathlessly.“Yes,she'smydaughter.”“Oh,Iam53I'vefoundyou!

There'sbeena54.Yourdaughterhasmyweddingdress,andI'vegot55.AndI'mgettingmarriedtomorrow!

”SheheldouttheboxtoMrs.Bale.

36.A.weeksB.minutesC.daysD.hours

37.A.upstairsB.outsideC.backhomeD.about

38.A.husbandB.daughterC.motherD.neighbour

39.A.smallerB.shorterC.toobigD.toolong

40.A.wrongB.pleasedC.rightD.waste

41.A.loveB.tearsC.surpriseD.danger

42.A.measureB.makeC.repairD.change

43.A.voiceB.soundC.noticeD.saying

44.A.WillB.WouldC.ShallD.Should

45.A.sentB.broughtC.pushedD.taken

46.A.necklineB.allC.nothingD.what

47.A.makeB.keepC.changeD.take

48.A.thenB.untilC.whenD.while

49.A.cameB.gotC.sawD.looked

50.A.shortprettyB.fatyoungC.slim

oldD.littlequiet

51.A.cupB.dressC.bagD.box

52.A.liveB.workC.stayD.wait

53.A.thankfulB.sorryC.angryD.glad

54.A.dressB.changeC.mistakeD.wish

55.A.yoursB.hersC.theotherD.others

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分）

A

Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thismeanskeepingtheland,airandwatercle

an.

Pollutionisa“dirty”word.Topollutemeanstomakethingsunfitoruncleantouse.Pollutioncomesinmanyways,weseeit,smellit,tasteitanddrinkit.Pollutionisbeginningtothreaten（威胁）ourhealth,ourhappinessandourlife.

Manhasbeenpollutingtheearthfromthetimehefirstmadefire,washedhisclothesintheriverandthrewhiswasteontheground.Whenlandwasuseduporwaterbecamedirty,menmovedontoanotherplace.Atfirsttheproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewasplentyofcleanair,landandwater.Thereweren'tsomanypeopleandthentheirwantswerefewer.Allthedirtythingscouldbeabsorbed（吸收）bynatureandsooncoveredover.Butthisisnolongertrue.Theincreaseofpopulationandthedevelopmentofindustryhavechangedthat.Manisslowlypoisoninghisenvironment.

Oncewethoughtofpollution,wesimplymeanairpollution.Thoughitisstillthemostdangerous,airpollutionisonlyonetypeofpollution.

Throughtheuseofpoison,manhaspollutedtheland,killingtheanimals.Byputtingdirtywaterandchemicalsintoriversandlakeswehavepollutedourdrinkingwater,killingthefish.

Ourincreasingpopulationispartoftheproblem.Morepeoplemorewaste.

Whereisthisalltoend?

Areweturningtheworldintoabigrubbishdump（垃圾堆）,oristhereanyhopethatwecangetridofthepollution?

Fortunately,millionsofpeoplehavebeenwarnedofthedangerofpollution.Largenumbersofpeoplearenowworkinghardtobringpollutionundercontrol（控制）.

56.Wemusttakecareoftheearthbecause_________.

A.theearthmovesroundthesun

B.weliveontheearth

C.alotofanimalsliveonit

D.itisbeingpolluted

57.Topollutemeans_________.

A.tomakeclean

B.a“dirty”word

C.tomakeair,water,soilunfitforus

D.uncleanness

58.Hundredsofyearsagotheearthcouldmanagethepollutionproblembecause_________.

A.therewasnoindustrythen

B.therewasplentyoffreshair,landandwater

C.wastecouldbeabsorbedbynature

D.bothBandC

59.Nowman_________.

A.beginstounderstandthedangerofpollution

B.takessomemeasurestocontrolpollution

C.stilldoesn'trealizehowseriouspollutionis

D.doesn'tpayanyattentiontopollution

B

Womenturntoonlineshopping

WomenhavejumpedaheadofmenforthefirsttimeinusingtheInternettodotheirholidayshopping，accordingtoastudypublishedlastweekintheUS.

ForYearsmenhavebeenmorelikelytoshopontheInternetthanwomen，butduringthe2004holidayseason58percentofthosemakingonlinepurchaseswerewomen.

“ItshowshowmainstreamtheInternetisbecoming”，saidLeeRainie，directorofthePewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectgroup，whichcarriedoutthestudy.

Rainiesaiditwasonlyamatteroftimebeforewomenshopperscaughtupwithmen.Thisisbecausewomentraditionallymakedecisionsaboutspending.

Usersweremorelikelytoshoponlinetosavetime.Internetusersbetweentheagesof18and29wereresponsibleforsomeofthemostdramatic（显著的）increasesintheonlinegift-buyingpopulationthistimearound.

However，three-quartersoftheUSInternetusersdidnotbuyholidaygiftsonlinein2004．Theyworriedaboutcreditcardsecurity，orjustcomparedonlinepriceswithoff-lineprices，thendashedofftotheshopstogetthebestdeals.

“Butevenifshoppersdon’tbuyonline，websitesarebecomingpromotiontoolsforstores，”saidDanHess，vicepresidentofComscoreNetworksInc．Hesssaidthatactuallymoststores’websitescanmakecustomersfullybelievethesecurityoftheircreditcardnumbers.Andmostareabletoensurethatgiftsarriveontime.

“It’sallaboutmakingtheshoppingexperiencemoreefficient，morereliableandmorecomfortable，”Hesssaid.

60．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A．Therewerefewerwomenonlineshoppersthanmenin2004．

B．MostoftheInte

rnetusersbetweentheagesof18and29arewomen.

C．PeopleintheUSweremorelikelytobuygiftsonline.

D．Morewomenshoppedonlinethanmenin2004.

61．Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.

A．menusuallydecidehowtospendmoneyinthefamily

B．womenusuallydecidewhattobuyinthefamily

C．theInternetisusedinalltheshops.

D．moreandmoreshopswillselltheirgoodsonline.

62．AccordingtoDanHess，shoppingonline___________.

A．isunsafeB．isconvenientC．isawasteoftimeD．ischeaper

63．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A．Americanpeopleonlybuygiftsinholidays.

B．Shoppingonlineisfunforwomen.

C．Shoppingoff-lineprovidesbetterservice.

D．Youngpeopleliketodogift-shoppingonline.

C

　Sincetheearliesttimes,treeshavealwaysbeenveryusefulandimportanttomanwhomadeuseoftheminmanywaysforhisdailylife.Todaytreescontinuetoplayaveryimportantpartinmanyways.Theyprovidemanwithfruits,fuelforburning,woodforbuildingandfurniture.Youcanimaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenotreesintheworldinwhichwe'reliving.

Inthetropicswhereit'sverywarmthroughouttheyear,treesprotectmanfromtheheatofthehotsun.Theyarealsoveryusefulinprotectinggoodandrichtopsoilfrombeingwashedaway,astherearemanyheavyrainsthere.

Withouttreesandgrass,heavyrainswouldwashawaytherichsurfacesoilwhichissoessentialforagriculture.Theresultisthatthelandbecomesuselessandunproductive.

Ther