山西授阳市第二高级中学文水县第二高级中学高二英语上学期第一次联考试题.docx

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山西授阳市第二高级中学文水县第二高级中学高二英语上学期第一次联考试题.docx

山西授阳市第二高级中学文水县第二高级中学高二英语上学期第一次联考试题

山西省汾阳市第二高级中学、文水县第二高级中学2017-2018年高二英语上学期第一次联考试题

本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题,第Ⅱ卷为非选择题

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)

第一节:

阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)

阅读下列短文,从题中所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Whatisyourfavoriteholiday?

Herearesomestudents'opinions.

SandyfromTaiwansays:

MyfavoriteholidayistheMid-Autumnfestival.Ialwaysvisitmygrandfatherandgrandmother,andwealwaysgotothesamerestaurantonthemountaintoholdjubilation.Atnight,wealwayshaveabarbecue,andwatchthemoontogether.Ienjoyitalot.

ZheniafromUkrainesays:

MyfavoritedayisNewYear'sDay.Wecelebratethenewyearonthe31stofDecember.FatherFrostcomeswithhisgranddaughteronthatnight.HeputshispresentsundertheNewYearTree.WehaveapartyandstayupuntilmidnighttoseetheNewYearinandtheOldYearoff.Wecookdeliciousfoodfortheparty.PeoplealsocelebrateOldNewYearinourcountry.Itisonthe14thofJanuary.

YagnafromIndiasays:

MyfavoritedayisDeepavali(屠妖节),whichisalsocalledFestivalofLights.Peopledosomecleani

ngathomeandlighttheiroillampstothankforthedefeatofthebadking.Tocelebrateit,wealsoeatsweetsanddeliciousfood,wearnewclothes,andgivepresentstoourfriendsandrelatives.

PatfromThailandsays:

MynameisPat.MyfavoriteholidayisSongkran.Ittakesplacefromthe13thto15thofApril.Ontheholidaypeoplepourwateroneachother.Itisalotoffun.Peoplealsobuynewclothesandtheyhavebigparties.

1.WhatisSandy'sfavoriteholiday?

A.TheMid-Autumnfestival.B.NewYear'sDay.C.Deepavali.D.Songkran.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Songkran"probablymeaninChinese?

A.音乐会B.新年C.中秋节D.泼水节

3.InordertocelebrateDeepavali,wecan________.

A.eatsweetsanddeliciousfoodB.dosomecleaning

C.givepresentstoothersD.alloftheabove

4.WheredoesZheniacomefromaccordingtothepassage?

A.Taiwan.B.India.C.Ukraine.D.Thailand.

B

IwasverydisappointednottobeabletogotothejazzconcertlastFriday.TheadvertisementinthepapersaidthatyoucouldbuyticketsatthetheatreboxinRichlandHillsanydaybetween10:

00and4:

00.SinceIworkfrom9:

00to5:

30,theonlytimeIcouldgotothetheatrewasduringmy45minutelunchbreak.Unfortunately,thetheatreisontheothersideofthetown,andthebusservicebetweenmyofficeandRichlandHillsisnotverygood.Butifyouarelucky,youcanmaketheroundtripin45minutes.LastMonday,Istoodatthebusstopfor15minuteswaitingforthebus.BythetimeIsawonecomearoundthecorner,therewasnotenoughtimelefttomakethetrip.SoIgaveupandwentbacktotheoffice.ThesamethinghappenedonTuesday,andagainnextday.OnThursday,myluckchanged.Igotonabusrightawayandarrivedatthetheatreinexactly20minutes.WhenIgotthere,however,Ifoundalonglineofpeopleattheboxoffice,Iheardonemansayhehadbeenwaitinginlineforoveranhour.RealizingIwouldnothaveenoughtimetowaitinline,Icaughtthenextbusandheadedbackacrossthetown.ByFridayIrealizedmyonlyhopewastomakethetripbytaxi,itwasexpensive,butIfeltitwouldbeworthittoheartheconcert.Thetripbytaxionlytook10minutes,butfeltlikeanhourtome.WhenIgottothetheatre,Iwasrelievedtoseethatnobodywaswaitinginline.Thereason,however,Iquicklydiscovered,wasthattheyhadalreadysoldallthetickets.

5.Themanlearned________thattherewouldbeaconcertlastFriday.

A.fromhisfriendsB.fromoneofhisworkmates

C.overtheradioD.fromthenewspaper

6.Hetriedto

gotothe

theatreeverydaybutmanagedtogetthereonly________.

A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes

7.Onedaythemantook________togettothetheatrebybus.

A.fortyfiveminutesB.fifteenminutes

C.justtwentyminutesD.overanhour

8.Theunderlinedword“relieved”maybestbereplacedby________.

A.surprisedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.sorry

C

Theinterviewhadbeengoingonforabout20minutesandeverythingseemstobegoingwell.Then,suddenly,theinterviewerasksanunexpectedquestion,“Whichismoreimportant,laworDove?

JobapplicantsintheWestincreasinglyfindthemselvesaskedstrangequestionslikethis.AndthesignsarethatthisisbeginningtohappeninChina.

Employerswantpeopleskilled,enthusiasticanddevoted.Sothesearethequalitiesthatanyreasonablyintelligentjobapplicantswilltrytoshownomatterwhathisorheractualfeelingsare.Inresponse,employersareincreasinglyusingquestionswhichtryandshowtheapplicant’struepersonality.

ThequestioninthefirstparagraphcomesfromatestcalledtheKeirseyPersonalitySorter.Itisanattempttodiscoverhowpeoplesolveproblems,ratherthanwhattheyknow.Thisisoftencalledanaptitudetest(能力倾向测验).

AccordingtoMarkBaldwinmanyjobapplicantsinChinaarefindingthistypeofquestionsdifficult.WhenaChinesepersonfills

outanaptitudetest,heorshewillthinkthereisarightanswerandtheymayfailbecausetheytrytoguesswhattheexaminerwantstosee.

Thisissometimescalledtheprisoner’sdilemma.Applicantsaretryingtoactcleverlyintheirowninterest.Buttheyfailbecausetheydon’tunderstandwhattheinterviewerislookingfor.Rememberthatinan

aptitudetest,thecorrectanswerisalwaysthehonestanswer.

9.Thewriterwrotethepassageto________.

A.giveyouapieceofadviceonajobinterview

B.tellyouhowtomeetajobinterviewer

C.describetheaptitudetest

D.adviceyouhowtofindajob

10.Whydotheinterviewersasksuchquestions?

A.Theywanttodiscoverwhattheintervieweesknow.

B.Theyarecuriousabouttheanswers.

C.Theytrytodiscovertheabilityoftheintervieweessolvingproblems.

D.Theyjustaskquestionswithoutthinkingmuch.

11.Accordingtothewriter,inanaptitudetest,Chinesejobapplicantsshould________.

A.nottellthetruthB.learntotellwhattheyreallythink

C.bemoreenthusiasticD.trytofindoutwhattheexaminerreallywanttoknow

D

Istillreadoutloudtomyson.Heisinfifthgradeandanavidreader.Heplowsthroughbooksandiscurrentlydevouring(津津有味地看)TheHobbitwhichhecalls“addicting”.ButhestilllikesitwhenIreadoutloudtohimbeforebed.

I'vealwaysreadtohim,IcouldprobablyreciteGoodnightMoonbyheartandIliketothinkithashelpedtoinstillhisloveofreadinginhim.

Butashe'sgottenolder,readingtohimhaschanged.Thebooksarelonger,ofcourse,andsometimeshecorrectsmeifImisreadawordinthedimlightofhisroom.Butwhat'sreallychangediswhatwebothgetoutofit.

WhenIwasinfifthgrade,Ihadawonderfulteacher,MrHanks,whowouldreadaloudtotheclassafterlunch.IrememberhimreadingRoaldDahl'sCharlieandtheChocolateFactoryandmehangingoneveryword.IcouldhardlywaitforlunchtobeovertofindoutwhathappenednexttolittleCharlieBucket.

NowI'mgivingthesamegifttomyownson.

LastweekhebroughtmeacopyofCharlesDickens'AChristmasCarolhefoundontheshelfandaskedmetoreadittohim.Oneofthebonusesofreadingtoanolderchildisthatyoucanrevisitabelovedbookfromyourpastorbeexposedtoabookyouhaveneverreadyourself.

SuchwasthecasewithAChristmasCarolwhichIadmitIhadneverread.SowhenIstartedreadingIworriedthatitwouldbedifficultsincethebookusesexpressionsandthelanguageDickensusedinthe1840's.Ifoundmyselfhavingtodefinethingssuchasbraziersandbalustrades.ButinthewonderfuldescriptivenessofDickens'prose,mysonwasespeciallytakenwithhisdescriptionofScrooge'shousewherehehadoftenplayedhideandseekwithotherfriends.

12.Whenitcomestoreadingoutloudtotheauthor'sson,shefeels________.

A.tiredB.curiousC.nervousD.happy

13.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.

A.theauthor'ssonenjoysherreadingtohim

B.theauthorputstoomuchpressureonherson

C.theauthor'ssondislikesreadingonhisown

D.theauthorfindsitunnecessarytoreadtoherson

14.ComparedwithGoodnightMoon,AChristmasCarol________.

A.ismuchshorterB.ishardertounderstand

C.isbetterknowntotheauthorD.ismorepopularwithyoungerchildren

15.Theauthorwritesthetextinorderto________.

A.encouragechildrentoreadmorebooks

B.recommendsomeexcellentbookstoreaders

C.persuadeparentstoreadoutloudtotheirchildren

D.shareherexperienceofreadingoutloudtoherson

第二节:

信息匹配(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Bothmenandwomenarelivinglongerthesedaysin

industrializedcountries.16Ingeneral,theycanexpecttolivesixorsevenyearsmorethanmen.Onereasonforthisisbiological.

Oneimportantbiologicalfactorthathelpswomenlivelongeristhedifferenceinhormonesbetweenmenandwomen.17Betweentheagesofabout12and50,womenproducehormonesthatareinvolvedinfertility(生育能力).Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffectontheheartandbloodflow.Infact,womenarelesslikelytohavehighbloodpressureortodiefromheartattacks.

18Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsofinfections.Thismeansthatwomengenerallygetsicklessoftenandlessseriouslythanmen.Thecommoncoldisagoodexample:

women,onaverage,getfewercoldsthanmen.

19Scientistsarestillnotexactlysurehowgenesinfluenceaging,buttheybelievethattheydo.Somethinkthatawoman’sbodycellshaveatendency(向)toagemoreslowlythanaman’s.Othersthinkthataman’sbodycellshaveatendencytoagemorequickly.

20

A.However,women,onaverage,livelonger.

B.Thebiologicalfactorplaysanimportantpart.

C.Womenarealsohelpedbytheirfemalegenes.

D.Thefemalehormonesalsop

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