定语从句练习选择题.docx

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定语从句练习选择题.docx

定语从句练习选择题

定语从句练习

(1)

1.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown__________hegrewupasachild.

A.whichB.that

C.whereD.when

2.CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober,__________personallyIdoubtverymuch.

A.itB.that

C.whenD.which

3.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,__________,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.

A.whoB.which

C.thisD.what

4.__________isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.

A.ItB.As

C.ThatD.What

5.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome__________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.

A.untilB.that

C.whenD.where

6.__________ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorschoolisincreasing.

A.WhichB.As

C.ThatD.It

7.IntheofficeIneverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:

30p.m.,__________manypeoplehavegothome.

A.whosetimeB.that

C.onwhichD.bywhich

8.Alloftheflowersnowraisedherehavedevelopedfromthose__________intheforest.

A.oncetheygrewB.theygrewonce

C.theyoncegrewD.oncegrew

9.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,__________ofgreatimportancetoscience.

A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitis

C.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkis

10.HewasveryrudetotheCustomsofficer,__________ofcoursemadethingsevenworse.

A.whoB.whom

C.whatD.which

11.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,__________wasveryreasonable.

A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhich

C.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose

12.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation__________heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.

A.whereB.which

C.whileD.why

13.Icanthinkofmanycases__________studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.

A.whyB.which

C.asD.where

14.Thegentleman__________youtoldmeyesterdayprovedtobeathief.

A.whoB.aboutwhom

C.whomD.withwhom

15.Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,__________forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.

A.thatB.while

C.whichD.when

16.Theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood,__________wehadn’texpect.

A.whenB.that

C.whichD.what

17.HaveyouseenthefilmTitanic,__________leadingactorisworldfamous?

A.itsB.it’s

C.whoseD.which

18.Johnsaidhe’dbeenworkingintheofficeforanhour,__________wastrue.

A.heB.this

C.whichD.who

19.Isthisthereason__________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?

A.heexplainedB.whatheexplained

C.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained

20.Thefamousbasketballer,__________triedtomakeacomeback,attractedalotofattention.

A.whereB.when

C.whichD.who

21.Wearelivinginanage__________manythingsaredoneoncomputer.

A.whichB.that

C.whoseD.when

22.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:

schools,museums,andsomeotherplaces,__________othervisitorsseldomgo.

A.whatB.which

C.whereD.when

23.York,__________lastyear,isaniceoldcity.

A.thatIvisitedB.whichIvisited

C.whereIvisitedD.inwhichIvisited

24.Luckily,we'dbroughtaroadmapwithout__________wewouldhavelostourway.

A.it               B.that

C.this                   D.which

25.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,__________thesailingtimewas226days.

A.ofwhichB.duringwhich

C.fromwhichD.forwhich

26.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%__________aresoldabroad.

A.ofwhichB.whichof

C.ofthemD.ofthat

27.Therearetwobuildings,__________standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.

A.thelargerB.thelargerofthem

C.thelargeronethatD.thelargerofwhich

28.TheEnglishplay__________mystudentsactedattheNewYear’spartywasagreatsuccess.

A.forwhichB.atwhich

C.inwhichD.onwhich

 

【1995-2008年97套高考英语单项填空分类详解·定语从句】

1.C。

先行词是地点名词,且定语从句中缺地点状语,用关系副词where。

2.D。

关系代词which代替Carol所说的话。

句意为:

Carol说这工作将在十月完成,我本人对此表示怀疑。

3.B。

关系代词which代表前面整个主句,在定语从句中作主语。

ofcourse为插入语,做题时可略去不看。

4.B。

关系代词as代表整个主句,在定语从句中作主语。

5.C。

先行词是表示时间的词thehours,并在定语从句中作状语,因此选关系副词when。

定语从句与先行词被backtome分开。

6.B。

as在定语从句中代表主句。

意为“正如…”,它引导的定语从句既可放在主句前,也可放在主句后。

which也可以代表主句,意为“这/那件事…”,但它引导的定语从句只能放在主句的后面。

7.D。

on不表钟点;by指时间“到那时为止”。

句意为“在办公室里,我似乎直到下午5:

30才有空,那时,许多人都已回到家。

8.C。

先行词是those(指thoseflowers)。

theyoncegrew前省略了关系代词which。

副词once要放在行为动词前。

句意为:

这儿所养的花是由他们曾在森林里种植的花培养出来的。

9.A。

答案中的“Ithink”是插入语,如果将其去掉,便可清楚地看出答案。

另外,which在题中引导一个非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语。

10.D。

考点与是在第20小题相同,题干的句子结构也几乎一样。

11.B。

表示先行词所表示的“那个人或物的…”用whose…或the…ofwhich=ofwhich…。

因此,表示“花瓶的价格”可说thepriceofwhich或ofwhichtheprice或whoseprice。

另外,若在itsprice前加and也对。

12.A。

先行词是situation,指地点位置,用where(=inwhich)引导定语从句。

13.D。

先行词是manycases,定语从句中缺状语(inmanycases在许多情况下),用where(=inwhich)引导定语从句。

14.B。

tellsbabout…把有关…的情况告诉某人。

15.D。

这是非限制性定语从句,先行词是moment,关系词在从句中作状语,用when。

16.C。

which代表整个主句,在定语从句中作hadn’texpected的宾语。

17.C。

用whose作定语。

18.C。

关系代词which,代表John所说之事,在定语从句中作主语。

which=andthat/this/it。

19.A。

thereason后接定语从句。

因为代表先行词thereason的关系代词that/which作explained的宾语,所以被省略了。

注意与thereasonwhy?

不同:

Isthereanyreasonwhyyoucan’tcome?

(why在定语从句中作状语)

20.D。

先行词是人Thefamousbasketballer(著名的篮球明星),用who引导定语从句。

21.D。

先行词是表时间的age(时代),并在定语从句中作状语,用when。

22.C。

先行词是地点名词places,并在定语从句中作状语,用where()。

23.B。

先行词虽然是表地点的York,但代表它的关系词在定语从句中作及物动词visited的宾语,排除C和D;又因that不可引导非限制性定语从句,排除A。

24.D。

此题不仅考查定语从句,同时考查虚拟语气。

其中的withoutwhich为介词加关系代词结构,介词短语表达与过去事实相反的条件。

25.A。

这是考查非限制性定语从句。

因为thesailingtime与ninemonths是部分与整体的关系,所以选A:

ofwhichthesailingtime=thesailingtimeofwhich=andthesailingtimeoftheninemonths。

句意是:

这次环球旅行花了这个老水手9个月的时间,其中海上航行时间有226天。

26.A。

因为前后是句子,而又没有连词连接,所以选A,将后句变成一个起补充作用的非限制性定语从句,80%ofwhich=and80%ofthem(其中80%)。

27.D。

因前后是两个句子,必须要有连词将其连接,排除A和B;若选C,那么that引导的定语从句修饰thelargeone,因缺少谓语动词而不成句子;所以只有D正确:

thelargerofwhich=andthelargerofthem(其中较大的那一座建筑物)。

28.C。

因为表示“在剧中演出”是actinaplay,所以选C:

mystudentsactedintheplay。

 

定语从句练习

(2)

1.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.

A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich

2.Doyouknowtheman_______?

A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke

3.Thisisthehotel_______lastmonth.

A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayed

C.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed

4.Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich

5.Thatistheday______I'llneverforget.

A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.when

6.Thefactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.

A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich

7.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_______weareworking.

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.there

8.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_______.

A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshown

C.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalked

9.Canyoulendmethebook______theotherday?

A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalked

C.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked

10.Thepen______heiswritingismine.

A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich

11.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.

A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that

12.Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.

A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhom

13.Itthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?

A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose

14.I'minterestedin______youhavesaid.

A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which

15.Iwanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.

A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as

16.Heisn'tsuchaman______heusedtobe.

A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as

17.HeisgoodatEnglish,______weallknow.

A.thatB.asC.whomD.what

18.LiMing,______totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.

A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentD.Iwentwithhim

19.Idon'tlike______asyouread.

A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovels

20.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.

A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what

21.Theletterisfrommysister,______isworkinginBeijing.

A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who

22.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof____arewomen.

A.themB.whichC.whomD.who

23.You'retheonlyperson______I'veevermet______coulddoit.

A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who

24.Ilostabook,______Ican'tremembernow.

A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthat

25.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,______Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.

A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what

26.Ihaveboughtsuchawatch_______wasadvertisedonTV.

A.thatB.whichC.asD.it

27.Icanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespenttogether.

A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when

28.Theway______helooksatproblemsiswrong.

A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./

29.Thisisthereason______hedidn'tcometothemeeting.

A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhich

30.Thismachine,______formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.

A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafter

C.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookedafter

31.Thereason______hedidn'tcomewas______hewasill.

A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatD.forwhich;what

32.Heisworkinghard,______willmakehimpassthefinalexam.

A.thatB.whichC.forwhichD.who

33.Thatisnottheway______Idoit.

A./B.whichC.forwhichD.withwhich

34.Ihavetwogrammars,______areofgreatuse.

A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhic

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