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英语考试真题

中央广播电视大学2006—2007学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试英语Ⅱ

（1）试题

2007-11-28

试卷代号：

1161

中央广播电视大学2006—2007学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试

各专业英语Ⅱ

（1）试题

第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）

1—5小题阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1.--Hello,Sally.How'severything?

A.GoodforyouB.Oh,Iagree

C.That'srightD.Justso-so

2.--Excuseme,wouldyoulendmeyourcalculator?

A.Certainly.HereyouareB.Pleasedon'tmentionit

C.It'snothingD.Yes,Ihaveahand

3.--Idon'tlikethespotsprogramsonSundays.

A.SodoIB.NeitherdoI

C.SoamID.NeitheramI

4.--What'stheproblem,Harry?

A.Noproblem

B.Notroubleatall

C.Thankyouforaskingmeaboutit

D.Ican'trememberwhereIleftmyglasses

5.--WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?

A.Ilikethemverymuch

B.Ionlywatchthematweekend

C.It'shardtosay,actually

D.I'mtoobusytosay

第二部分词汇与结构（20分，每小2分）

6—20小尾阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C。

D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

6.Thesunheatstheearth,__isveryimportanttolivingthings.

A.thatB.what

C.whichD.where

7.ifthemansucceed,hemustworkashardashecan.

A.willB.isto

C.isgoingtoD.should

8.AncientGreeceistheofwesterncivilization.

A.originB.source

C.placeD.sources

9.Pleasestop.Itcannothelpthesituation.

A.toshoutB.shouting

C.tospeakD.speaking

10.Thebigmanhasalwaysbeeneatingonthego,——hehasgotstomachache.

A.soB.however

C.asD.because

11.IbrokemylegwhenI__skiinginAmerica.

A.isB.was

C.--（不填）D.wouldbe

12.Shewasconvictedmurder.

A.toB.in

C.ofD.as

13.Anewhotelinthecenteroftownatthemoment.

A.hasbeenbuiltB.isbuilt

C.wasbuihD.isbeingbuilt

14.Itisveryconvenienthere.

A.livingB.live

C.livedD.tolive

15.Ihavelivedhere1997.

A.forB.since

C.atD.from

第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每2分）

16—25小阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

Astudy（i6）__thatfitnessisthekey（17）__longlife,irrespectiveofbody

shapeorevensmokinghabits.Researchersdiscoveredthatpeople（18）exerciselive

longerthanthosewhodonot,（19）__theyareoverweightandsmoke.

Thestudyfoundthattheleastfitofthe6,000middle-agedmeninthestudywerefive

times（20）__todiewithinsixyearsofthestartoftheresearchthanthefittest.This

wastruewhetherornotthemenhadheartproblems,smokedor（21）___overweight.

Scientistsconcludedthatitwasbettertobefatandactivethanskinnyandsedentary.DrKen

Cooper,afitnessexpert,said,"Youarebetteroffsmokingapacketofcigarettesadayand

（22）__regularlythanbeinganon-smokerandsedentary.'Althoughheadds,"But

don'tmisunderstandme.Iamnotendorsingsmoking.!

amtryingtotellyouhowdangerous

itistobesedentary.'（23）,thestudyappearstoflyinthefaceofresearchlastyear

whichconcludedthatmorethan30,000peopledieprematurelyeveryyearinBritainfrom

illnessescausedbybeingoverweight.

TheBritishGovernmentisputtingpressureonmanufacturers（24）__highlevelsof

sugarinfoodandtorestrictthehardsellofjunkfoodtochildreninordertoimprovethe

nation'shealth.ButthenewstudysuggeststheGovernment（25）__morepeopleto

exercise.

16.A.showingB.showC.hasshownD.hadshown

17.A.toB.forC.ofD.in

18.A.--（不填）B.whichC.whomD.who

19.A.ifB.unlessC.evenifD.because

20.A.likeB.likelyC.lesslikelyD.morelikely

21.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

22.A.toexerciseB.exercisingC.exerciseD.exercised

23.A.HoweverB.SoC.AlthoughD.Furthermore

24.A.reduceB.reducingC.toreduceD.reduced

25.A.encouragedB.encouragingC.toencourageD.encourage

第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小属2分）

26—35小阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答属纸上写出所选的字母符号。

短文理解1

Ihadtwojobsgrowingupandtheyallhelpedshapemylife.

WhenIwasabout12,Istartedcaddying（当球童）atanearbycountryclub.Allthe

kidsintheneighborhooddidit,andIlikeditalot.Igottowatchpeoplewhoweregenerally

prettywealthy.Theywerebusinessmenanddoctors.Iwouldlistentothemtalkingabout

thingsandseehowtheybehavedwitheachother.Itwaslikeaflyonthewallatameeting.

Thesecondjobwasatashoestore.Iconstantlymetpeoplefromallwalksoflifeand

thechallengewasexciting.1'dstartbringingthemdifferentkindsofshoesandgetright

downthereandputthemontheirfeet.Iftheydidn'tlikeacertainshoe,Ialwaystriedtobe

thinkingaheadtoapairtheymightlikebetter,hwaslikesteppinguptotheplateina

baseballgame.Everytimesomeonewalkedintothatstore,Iwasgoingtobatandtakinga

swing.Ineverwantedtoletacustomergetoutofthatstorewithoutbuyingapairofshoes

tohissatisfaction.

ThisjobhelpedteachmeanimportantbusinesslessontYouhavetotakerisksin

business.Ifyoutakesriskandfail,getuptobatandswingagain.

26.Theauthorthinkswhathehaslearnedfromhisfirstjobis

A.howtolearntolikeajob

B.howtotalkandbehaveproperly

C.howtobecomewealthy

D.howtolistentopeople

27.Thephrase"peoplefromallwalksoflife"inthethirdparagraphmeans

people__

A.walkingindifferentways

B.havingdifferentinterestsinlife

C.comingfromdifferentpartsofthecity

D.workingindifferentoccupations

28.Theauthorthinkshissecondjobis

A.challengingB.important

C.differentI）.satisfying

29.Theauthorcompareshissecondjobto

A.aflyonthewallatameeting

B.steppingintoagolfcourse

C.joiningabaseballgame

I）.takingabattoswing

30.Thebusinesslessontheauthorgetsfromsealingshoesis

A.thinkingaheadofthecustomers

B.tryingeverypossiblewaytosatisfyacustomer

C.neverbeafraidof~akingrisks

D.neverletgoanyonewalkingintotileshop

短文理解2

Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn'tevenlifthereyesfromthe

book.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.While

Iwatched,mouthopeninsurprise,Mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometo

hold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.Shepushed

themoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid,"Verydirty

floors.'

"Yes.I'mgladthey'vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurseanswered.Shelooked

atMumstrangelyandsaid,"Butaren'tyouworkinglate'!

"

Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipeofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthe

hall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedhacktowritinginthebig

book.

AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemop

backandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor,Mumnoddedpolitelytothe

nurseandsaid,"Thankyou."

Outside,Mumtoldme,"Kateisfine.Nofever."

"Yousawher,Mum?

"

"Ofcourse,Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntil

tomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It'safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!

Amopisno

good.Youneedabrush.'

31.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodo

was

A.tocleanthefloorB.topleasethenurse

C.toseeapatientD.tosurprisethestory-teller

32.WhenthenursetalkedtoMumshethoughtMumwasa__

A.nurseB.visitor

C.patientD.cleaner

33.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthehospital?

__

A.hisachildren'shospital.

B.hhasslrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.

C.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard.

D.Alotofpatientscometothishospitaleveryday.

34.WhydidMumgotoseeKateinthehospital?

__

A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.

B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.

C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.

D.Tofindouthowshewas.

35.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?

A.Polite.B.Patient.

C.Chaneeahle.I）.Clever.

36—40小阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确（T）、错误（F），还是

文字中没有涉及相关信（NG）。

短文理解3

Mygrandfatherwasaveryinterestingman.HediedwhenIwas11,butIrememberhe

usedtotellmestoriesabouthisearlylife.lietoldtheoneabouthowheusedtoracedogs.

Theyracedgreyhound,averyfasttypeofdog.Mygrandfatherhadadogthatwasveryfast

andusuallywontheraces.Themenusedtobetonthedogsandtrytowinmoney.Oneday

beforearace,afriendofmygrandfather'ssuggestedthattheybetonadifferentdogand

makemygrandfather'sdoglosetherace.Mygrandfatherhadnojob,sothisseemedaneasy

waytomakemoney.Onthedayoftherace,mygrandfatherandhisfriendfedtiledoglots

ofcakessoitwouldn'twanttorun.Thentheytookitforalongwalksoitwastired.They

betonanotherdog,hutwhentheracewasrun,mygrandfather'sdogwonanyway,sothey

lostalltheirmoneyanddidn'twinanything!

36.Theauthor'sgrandfatherdoesn'ttellstoriesnow.

37.Hisdogalwayswonwhenitraced.

38.Theauthor'sgrandfatherusuallywonlotsofmoney.

39.Theauthor'sgrandfatherandhisfriendfedthedogcakestomakeitstrong.

40.Theauthor'sgrandfatherandhisfriendbetonadogwhichdidn'twin.

第五部分书面表达（20分）

Direetions:

Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteapassagetostate

yourviewsonthetopic:

Myidealjob.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandbaseyour

writingontheChineseoutlinebelow:

1．你理想的工作是什么?

2．你的理由。

3．如何实现你的理想?

试卷代号：

1161

中央广播电视大学2006—2007学年度第一学期“开放本科’期末考试

各专业英语Ⅱ

（1）试题答案及评分标准

（供参考）

2007年1月

第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小2分）

1．D2．A3．B4．D5．C

第二部分词汇与结构（共计20分，每小2分）

6．C7．B8．A9．B10．A

11．B12．C13．D14．A15．B

第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每小2分）

16．C17．A18．D19．C20．D

21．B22．B23.A24．c25．D

第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题2分）

26．B27．D28．A29．C30．C

31．C32．D33．B34．D35.D

36．T37．F38．NG39．F40．T

第五部分书面表达（20分1

1．评分原则

1）本题总分为20分，按5个档次给