1、英语考试真题中央广播电视大学20062007学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试英语(1) 试题 2007-11-28 试卷代号:1161中央广播电视大学20062007学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试各专业 英语(1) 试题第一部分 交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)15小题 阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1. -Hello, Sally. Hows everything?A. Good for you B. Oh, I agreeC. Thats right D. Just so-so2. -Excuse me,
2、 would you lend me your calculator?A. Certainly. Here you are B. Please dont mention itC. Its nothing D. Yes, I have a hand3. -I dont like the spots programs on Sundays.A. So do I B. Neither do IC. So am I D. Neither am I4. -Whats the problem, Harry?A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for
3、asking me about itD. I cant remember where I left my glasses5. -What kind of TV program do you like best?A. I like them very muchB. I only watch them at weekendC. Its hard to say, actuallyD. Im too busy to say第二部分 词汇与结构(20分,每小2分)620小尾 阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C。D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6. The sun h
4、eats the earth, _ is very important to living things.A. that B. whatC. which D. where7. if the man succeed, he must work as hard as he can.A. will B. is toC. is going to D. should8. Ancient Greece is the of western civilization.A. origin B. sourceC. place D. sources9. Please stop. It cannot help the
5、 situation.A. to shout B. shoutingC. to speak D. speaking10. The big man has always been eating on the go, he has got stomachache.A. so B. howeverC. as D. because11.I broke my leg when I _ skiing in America.A. is B. wasC. - (不填) D. would be12. She was convicted murder.A. to B. inC. of D. as13. A new
6、 hotel in the center of town at the moment.A. has been built B. is builtC. was buih D. is being built14. It is very convenient here.A. living B. liveC. lived D. to live15. I have lived here 1997.A. for B. sinceC. at D. from第三部分 完形填空(共计20分,每2分)1625小 阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出
7、所选的字母符号。A study (i6) _ that fitness is the key (17) _ long life, irrespective of bodyshape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (18) exercise livelonger than those who do not, (19) _ they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men i
8、n the study were fivetimes (20) _ to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. Thiswas true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or (21) _ overweight.Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr KenCooper, a fitness
9、 expert, said, You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and(22) _ regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary. Although he adds, Butdont misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. ! am trying to tell you how dangerousit is to be sedentary. (23) , the study appears to fly in the
10、 face of research last yearwhich concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain fromillnesses caused by being overweight.The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers (24) _ high levels ofsugar in food and to restrict the hard sell of junk food to children
11、 in order to improve thenations health. But the new study suggests the Government (25) _ more people toexercise.16. A. showing B. show C. has shown D. had shown17. A. to B. for C. of D. in18. A. -(不填) B. which C. whom D. who19. A. if B. unless C. even if D. because20. A. like B. likely C. less likel
12、y D. more likely21. A. was B. were C. is D. are22. A. to exercise B. exercising C. exercise D. exercised23. A. However B. So C. Although D. Furthermore24. A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce D. reduced25. A. encouraged B. encouraging C. to encourage D. encourage第四部分 阅读理解(共计30分,每小属2分)2635小 阅读下列短文,从A、B
13、、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答属纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解1I had two jobs growing up and they all helped shape my life.When I was about 12, I started caddying (当球童) at a nearby country club. All thekids in the neighborhood did it, and I liked it a lot. I got to watch people who were generallypretty wealthy. They were b
14、usinessmen and doctors. I would listen to them talking aboutthings and see how they behaved with each other. It was like a fly on the wall at a meeting.The second job was at a shoe store. I constantly met people from all walks of life andthe challenge was exciting. 1 d start bringing them different
15、kinds of shoes and get rightdown there and put them on their feet. If they didnt like a certain shoe, I always tried to bethinking ahead to a pair they might like better, h was like stepping up to the plate in abaseball game. Every time someone walked into that store, I was going to bat and taking a
16、swing. I never wanted to let a customer get out of that store without buying a pair of shoesto his satisfaction.This job helped teach me an important business lessont You have to take risks inbusiness. If you take s risk and fail, get up to bat and swing again.26. The author thinks what he has learn
17、ed from his first job isA. how to learn to like a jobB. how to talk and behave properlyC. how to become wealthyD. how to listen to people27. The phrase people from all walks of life in the third paragraph meanspeople _A. walking in different waysB. having different interests in lifeC. coming from di
18、fferent parts of the cityD. working in different occupations28. The author thinks his second job isA. challenging B. importantC. different I). satisfying29. The author compares his second job toA. a fly on the wall at a meetingB. stepping into a golf courseC. joining a baseball gameI). taking a bat
19、to swing30. The business lesson the author gets from sealing shoes isA. thinking ahead of the customersB. trying every possible way to satisfy a customerC. never be afraid of aking risksD. never let go anyone walking into tile shop短文理解2We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didnt even li
20、ft her eyes from thebook. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. WhileI watched, mouth open in surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me tohold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop. She pushedthe mop past the
21、 desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, Very dirtyfloors. Yes. Im glad theyve finally decided to clean them, the nurse answered. She lookedat Mum strangely and said, But arent you working late!Mum just pushed harder, each swipe of the mop taking her farther and farther down thehall. I
22、 watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned hack to writing in the bigbook.After a long time Mum came back. Her eyes were shining. She quickly put the mopback and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum nodded politely to thenurse and said, Thank you.Outside, Mum told
23、me, Kate is fine. No fever.You saw her, Mum?Of course, I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us untiltomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. Its a fine hospital. But such floors! A mop is nogood. You need a brush. 31. When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really w
24、anted to dowasA. to clean the floor B. to please the nurseC. to see a patient D. to surprise the story-teller32. When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a _A. nurse B. visitorC. patient D. cleaner33. After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital? _A. h is a childrens hospital
25、.B. h has slrict rules about visiting hours.C. The nurses and doctors there dont work hard.D. A lot of patients come to this hospital every day.34. Why did Mum go to see Kate in the hospital? _A. To give her some message about Dad.B. To make sure her room was clean.C. To check that she was still the
26、re.D. To find out how she was.35. Which of the following words best describes Mum?A. Polite. B. Patient.C. Chaneeahle. I). Clever.3640小 阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T)、错误(F),还是文字中没有涉及相关信(NG)。短文理解3My grandfather was a very interesting man. He died when I was 11, but I remember heused to tell me stories
27、about his early life. lie told the one about how he used to race dogs.They raced greyhound, a very fast type of dog. My grandfather had a dog that was very fastand usually won the races. The men used to bet on the dogs and try to win money. One daybefore a race, a friend of my grandfathers suggested
28、 that they bet on a different dog andmake my grandfathers dog lose the race. My grandfather had no job, so this seemed an easyway to make money. On the day of the race, my grandfather and his friend fed tile dog lotsof cakes so it wouldnt want to run. Then they took it for a long walk so it was tire
29、d. Theybet on another dog, hut when the race was run, my grandfathers dog won anyway, so theylost all their money and didnt win anything!36. The authors grandfather doesnt tell stories now.37. His dog always won when it raced.38. The authors grandfather usually won lots of money.39. The authors gran
30、dfather and his friend fed the dog cakes to make it strong.40. The authors grandfather and his friend bet on a dog which didnt win.第五部分 书面表达(20分)Direetions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage to stateyour views on the topic: My ideal job. You should write at least 80 wo
31、rds and base yourwriting on the Chinese outline below:1你理想的工作是什么?2你的理由。3如何实现你的理想?试卷代号:1161中央广播电视大学20062007学年度第一学期“开放本科期末考试各专业 英语(1) 试题答案及评分标准(供参考)2007年1月第一部分 交际用语(共计10分,每小2分)1D 2A 3B 4D 5C第二部分 词汇与结构(共计20分,每小2分)6C 7B 8A 9B 10A11B 12C 13D 14A 15B第三部分 完形填空(共计20分,每小2分)16C 17A 18D 19C 20D21B 22B 23. A 24c 25D第四部分 阅读理解(共计30分,每小题2分)26B 27D 28A 29C 30C31C 32D 33B 34D 35. D36T 37F 38NG 39F 40T第五部分 书面表达(20分11评分原则1)本题总分为20分,按5个档次给
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