关于吃的英文单词.docx
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关于吃的英文单词
coffeepot咖啡壶coffeecup咖啡杯papertowel纸巾napkin餐巾tablecloth桌布
tea-pot茶壶teaset茶具teatray茶盘caddy茶罐dish碟plate盘saucer小碟子
ricebowl饭碗chopsticks筷子soupspoon汤匙knife餐刀cup杯子glass玻璃杯
mug马克杯picniclunch便当fruitplate水果盘toothpick牙签
中餐:
bear'spaw熊掌breastofdeer鹿脯beche-de-mer;seacucumber海参
seasturgeon海鳝saltedjellyfish海蜇皮kelp,seaweed海带
abalone鲍鱼sharkfin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird'snest燕窝
roastsucklingpig考乳猪pig'sknuckle猪脚boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭preservedmeat腊肉barbecuedpork叉烧sausage香肠friedporkflakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉
meatdiet荤菜vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹localdish地方菜Cantonesecuisine广东菜setmeal客饭curryrice咖喱饭friedrice炒饭plainrice白饭crispyrice锅巴gruel,softrice,porridge粥noodleswithgravy打卤面plainnoodle阳春面
casserole砂锅chafingdish,firepot火锅meatbun肉包子shao-mai烧麦
preservedbeancurd腐乳beancurd豆腐fermentedblankbean豆豉pickledcucumbers酱瓜preservedegg皮蛋saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋driedturnip萝卜干
menu菜单
Frenchcuisine法国菜today'sspecial今日特餐chef'sspecial主厨特餐
buffet自助餐fastfood快餐specialty招牌菜continentalcuisine欧式西餐
aperitif饭前酒dimsum点心Frenchfires炸薯条
bakedpotato烘马铃薯mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥omelette煎蛋卷
pudding布丁pastries甜点pickledvegetables泡菜
kimchi韩国泡菜crabmeat蟹肉prawn明虾conch海螺escargots田螺braisedbeef炖牛肉bacon熏肉poachedegg荷包蛋sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋
over煎两面荷包蛋friedegg煎蛋overeasy煎半熟蛋
overhard煎全熟蛋scrambleeggs炒蛋boiledegg煮蛋stonefirepot石头火锅
sashi日本竹筷sake日本米酒misoshiru味噌汤roastmeat铁板烤肉
sashimi生鱼片butter奶油
冷饮:
beverages饮料soya-beanmilk豆浆syrupofplum酸梅汤
tomatojuice番茄汁orangejuice橘子汁coconutmilk椰子汁
asparagusjuice芦荟汁grapefruitjuice葡萄柚汁vegetablejuice蔬菜汁
gingerale姜汁sarsaparilla沙士softdrink汽水coco-cola（coke）可口可乐
tealeaves茶叶jasminetea茉莉（香片）teabag茶包lemontea柠檬茶whitegouptea冬瓜茶honey蜂蜜chlorella绿藻sodawater苏打水
artificialcolor人工色素icewater冰水mineralwater矿泉水distilledwater蒸馏水
long-lifemilk保久奶condensedmilk炼乳;炼奶cocoa可可
coffeemate奶精coffee咖啡icedcoffee冰咖啡
whitecoffee牛奶咖啡blackcoffee纯咖啡ovaltine阿华田
chlorellayakult养乐多essenceofchicken鸡精ice-creamcone甜筒
sundae圣代;新地ice-cream雪糕softice-cream冰淇淋
vanillaice-cream香草冰淇淋icecandy冰棒milk-shake奶昔straw吸管
水果:
pineapple凤梨watermelon西瓜papaya木瓜betelnut槟榔
chestnut栗子coconut椰子ponkan碰柑tangerine橘子
mandarinorange橘sugar-cane甘蔗muskmelon香瓜
shaddock文旦juicepeach水蜜桃pear梨子peach桃子carambola杨桃
cherry樱桃persimmon柿子apple苹果mango芒果fig无花果watercaltrop菱角
almond杏仁plum李子honey-dewmelon哈密瓜loquat枇杷
olive橄榄rambutan红毛丹durian榴梿strawberry草莓
grape葡萄grapefruit葡萄柚lichee荔枝longan龙眼
wax-apple莲雾guava番石榴banana香蕉
蔬菜与调味品:
stringbean四季豆pea豌豆greensoybean毛豆
soybeansprout黄豆芽mungbeansprout绿豆芽beansprout豆芽
kale甘蓝菜cabbage包心菜;大白菜broccoli花椰菜
materconvolvulus空心菜driedlilyflower金针菜mustardleaf芥菜
celery芹菜tarragon蒿菜beetroot,beet甜菜agar-agar紫菜
lettuce生菜spinach菠菜leek韭菜caraway香菜
hair-likeseaweed发菜preservedszechuanpickle榨菜
saltedvegetable雪里红lettuce莴苣asparagus芦笋
bambooshoot竹笋driedbambooshoot笋干chives韭黄
ternip白萝卜carrot胡萝卜waterchestnut荸荠ficustikaua地瓜
longcrookedsquash菜loofah丝瓜pumpkin南瓜bittergourd苦瓜
cucumber黄瓜whitegourd冬瓜gherkin小黄瓜
yam山芋taro芋头beancurdsheets百叶champignon香菇
buttonmushroom草菇needlemushroom金针菇agaricus蘑菇
driedmushroom冬菇tomato番茄eggplant茄子potato,spud马铃薯
lotusroot莲藕agaric木耳whitefungus百木耳ginger生姜
garlic大蒜garlicbulb蒜头greenonion葱onion洋葱
scallion,leek青葱wheatgluten面筋miso味噌seasoning调味品
caviar鱼子酱barbequesauce沙茶酱tomatoketchup,tomatosauce番茄酱
mustard芥茉salt盐sugar糖monosodiumglutamate,gourmetpowder味精
vinegar醋sweet甜sour酸bitter苦lard猪油peanutoil花生油
soysauce酱油greenpepper青椒paprika红椒staranise八角
cinnamon肉挂curry咖喱maltose麦芽糖
糖与蜜饯:
jerky牛肉干driedbeefslices牛肉片driedporkslices猪肉片
confection糖果glacefruit蜜饯marmalade果酱
driedpersimmon柿饼candiedmelon冬瓜糖redjujube红枣
blackdate黑枣glacedate蜜枣driedlongan桂圆干raisin葡萄干
chewinggum口香糖nougat牛乳糖mint薄荷糖drop水果糖
marshmallow棉花糖caramel牛奶糖peanutbrittle花生糖
castorsugar细砂白糖granulatedsugar砂糖sugarcandy冰糖
butterbiscuit奶酥ricecake年糕mooncake月饼
greenbeancake绿豆糕popcorn爆米花chocolate巧克力marronsglaces唐炒栗子
breakfast早餐lunch午餐brunch早午餐supper晚餐
latesnack宵夜dinner正餐hamandegg火腿肠butteredtoast奶油土司Frenchtoast法国土司muffin松饼cheesecake酪饼
whitebread白面包brownbread黑面包Frenchroll小型法式面包
appetizer开胃菜greensalad蔬菜沙拉onionsoup洋葱汤potage法国浓汤
cornsoup玉米浓汤minestrone蔬菜面条汤oxtailsoup牛尾汤
friedchicken炸鸡roastchicken烤鸡
steak牛排
T-bonesteak丁骨牛排filetsteak菲力牛排sirloinsteak沙朗牛排clubsteak小牛排
welldone全熟medium五分熟rare三分熟
beer啤酒draftbeer生啤酒stoutbeer黑啤酒
cannedbeer罐装啤酒redwine红葡萄酒gin琴酒brandy白兰地whisky威士忌
vodka伏特加ontherocks酒加冰块rum兰酒champagne香槟
meat肉beef牛肉pork猪肉chicken鸡肉mutton羊肉
bread面包steamedbread馒头ricenoodles米粉
friedricenoodles河粉steamedvermicelliroll肠粉macaroni通心粉
beanthread冬粉beancurdwithodor臭豆腐flour-ricenoodle面粉
noodles面条instinctnoodles速食面vegetable蔬菜crust面包皮
sandwich三明治toast土司hamburger汉堡
cake蛋糕springroll春卷pancake煎饼frieddumpling煎贴riceglueball元宵gluepudding汤圆milletcongee小米粥cereal麦片粥steameddumpling蒸饺
ravioli馄饨nbsp;cake月greenbeancake绿豆糕popcorn爆米花
chocolate巧克力marronsglaces糖炒栗子
洋葱onion蒜garlic一蒜瓣acloveofgarlic葱shallot甘蔗cane甘蔗园canefield苦瓜bittermelon茄子aubergine西红柿tomato紫菜laver豆腐beancurf牛肉beef牛排beefsteak羊肉mutton红烧牛肉braisedmutton腊肉preserveham火腿hamA.肉品类（鸡,猪,牛）FreshGradeLegs大鸡腿FreshGradeBreast鸡胸肉ChickenDrumsticks小鸡腿ChickenWings鸡翅膀MincedSteak绞肉PigsLiver猪肝Pigsfeet猪脚PigsKidney猪腰PigsHearts猪心PorkSteak没骨头的猪排PorkChops连骨头的猪排RolledPorkloin卷好的腰部瘦肉RolledPorkBelly卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Porksausagemeat做香肠的绞肉SmokedBacon醺肉PorkFillet小里肌肉SpareRibPorkchops带骨的瘦肉SpareRibofPork小排骨肉Porkribs肋骨可煮汤食用BlackPudding黑香肠PorkBurgers汉堡肉Pork-pieces一块块的廋肉PorkDripping猪油滴Lard猪油Hock蹄膀CasserolePork中间带骨的腿肉Joint有骨的大块肉 StewingBeef小块的瘦肉Steak&Kidney牛肉块加牛腰Fryingsteak可煎食的大片牛排MimcedBeef牛绞肉RumpSteak大块牛排LegBeef牛键肉OX-Tail牛尾OX-heart牛心OX-Tongues牛舌BarnsleyChops带骨的腿肉ShoulderChops肩肉PorterHouseSteak腰上的牛排肉ChuckSteak头肩肉筋、油较多TenderisedSteak拍打过的牛排Roll牛肠Cowhells牛筋Pigbag猪肚HomeycomeTripe蜂窝牛肚TripePieces牛肚块Bestthickseam白牛肚B.海产类Herring鲱Salmon鲑Cod鳕Tuna鲔鱼Plaice比目鱼Octopus鱆鱼Squid乌贼Dressedsquid花枝Mackerel鲭Haddock北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp鲤鱼CodFillets鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger（Eel）海鳗SeaBream海鲤Hake鳕鱼类RedMullet红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃SmokedSalmon熏鲑*Smokedmackerelwithcrushedpeppercorn带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭* Herringroes鲱鱼子BoiledCodroes鳕鱼子Oyster牡犡Mussel蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab螃蟹Prawn虾Crabstick蟹肉条PeeledPrawns虾仁KingPrawns大虾Winkles田螺WhelksTops小螺肉Shrimps小虾米Cockles小贝肉Labster龙虾C.蔬果类Potato马铃薯Carrot红萝卜Onion洋葱Aubergine茄子Celery芹菜WhiteCabbage包心菜Redcabbage紫色包心菜Cucumber大黄瓜Tomato蕃茄Radish小红萝卜Mooli白萝卜Watercress西洋菜Babycorn玉米尖Sweetcorn玉米Cauliflower白花菜Springonions葱Garlic大蒜Ginger姜Chineseleaves大白菜Leeks大葱Mustard&cress芥菜苗GreenPepper青椒Redpepper红椒Yellowpepper黄椒Mushroom洋菇Broccoliflorets绿花菜Courgettes绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander香菜DwarfBean四季豆FlatBeans长形平豆Iceberg透明包心菜Lettuce莴苣菜SwedeorTurnip芜菁Okra秋葵Chillies辣椒Eddoes小芋头Taro大芋头Sweetpotato蕃薯Spinach菠菜Beansprots绿豆芽Peas碗豆Corn玉米粒Sprot高丽小菜心 Lemon柠檬Pear梨子Banana香蕉Grape葡萄Goldenapple黄绿苹果、脆甜Grannysmith绿苹果、较酸Bramleys可煮食的苹果Peach桃子Orange橙Strawberry草莓Mango芒果Pineapple菠萝Kiwi奇异果Starfruit杨桃Honeydew-melon蜜瓜Cherry樱桃Date枣子lychee荔枝Grapefruit葡萄柚Coconut椰子Fig无花果 D.其它Longrice长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时Puddingriceorshortrice短米，较软Brownrice糙米 THAIFragrantrice泰国香米*Glutinousrice糯米*Strongflour高筋面粉Plainflour中筋面粉Self-raisingflour低筋面粉Wholemealflour小麦面粉Brownsugar砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡适用）darkBrownSugar红糖（感冒时可煮姜汤时用）Custersugar白砂糖（适用于做糕点）IcingSugar糖粉RockSugar冰糖 Noodles面条Instant noodles方便面Soysauce酱油，分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Vinger醋Cornstarch太白粉Maltose麦芽糖SesameSeeds芝麻Sesameoil麻油Oystersauce蚝油Pepper胡椒Redchillipowder辣椒粉Sesamepaste芝麻酱Beancurdsheet腐皮Tofu豆腐Sago西贾米CreamedCoconut椰油Monosidumglutanate味精Chineseredpepper花椒Saltblackbean豆鼓Driedfish鱼干SeavegetableorSeaweed海带Greenbean绿豆RedBean红豆Blackbean黑豆Redkidneybean大红豆Driedblackmushroom冬菇Pickledmustard-green酸菜Silknoodles粉丝Agar-agar燕菜Rice-noodle米粉Bambooshoots竹笋罐头Staranise八角Wantunskin馄饨皮Driedchestuts干粟子Tigerlilybuds金针Reddate红枣Waterchestnuts荸荠罐头Mu-er木耳Driedshrimps虾米Cashewnuts腰果
A.肉品类（鸡,猪,牛）
FreshGradeLegs大鸡腿FreshGradeBreast鸡胸肉ChickenDrumsticks小鸡腿ChickenWings鸡翅膀
GroundedMeat绞肉PigsLiver猪肝Pigsfeet猪脚PigsKidney猪腰PigsHearts猪心
PorkSteak没骨头的猪排PorkChops连骨头的猪排RolledPorkloin卷好的腰部瘦肉
RolledPorkBelly卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Porksausagemeat做香肠的绞肉SmokedBacon醺肉
PorkFillet小里肌肉SpareRibPorkchops带骨的瘦肉SpareRibofPork小排骨肉
Porkribs肋骨可煮汤食用BlackPudding黑香肠PorkBurgers汉堡肉Pork-pieces一块块的廋肉
PorkDripping猪油滴Lard猪油Hock蹄膀CasserolePork中间带骨的腿肉Joint有骨的大块肉
StewingBeef小块的瘦肉Steak&Kidney牛肉块加牛腰Fryingsteak可煎食的大片牛排MincedBeef牛绞肉
RumpSteak大块牛排LegBeef牛键肉OX-Tail牛尾OX-heart牛心
OX-Tongues牛舌BarnsleyChops带骨的腿肉ShoulderChops肩肉PorterHouseSteak腰上的牛排肉
ChuckSteak头肩肉筋、油较多TenderizedSteak拍打过的牛排Roll牛肠Cowheels牛筋
Pigbag猪肚HomeycomeTripe蜂窝牛肚TripePieces牛肚块Bestthickseam白牛肚
B.海产类
Herring鲱鱼Salmon鲑鱼Cod鳕鱼Tuna鲔鱼Plaice比目鱼Octopus鱆鱼Squid乌贼Dressedsquid花枝
Mackerel鲭鱼Haddock北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp鲤鱼
CodFillets鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger（Eel）海鳗
SeaBream海鲤Hake鳕鱼类RedMullet红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃SmokedSalmon熏鲑*
Herringroes鲱鱼子BoiledCodroes鳕鱼子Oyster牡犡Mussel蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜
Crab螃蟹Prawn虾Crabstick蟹肉条PeeledPrawns虾仁KingPrawns大虾Winkles田螺
WhelksTops小螺肉Shrimps小虾米Cockles小贝肉Lobster龙虾
Driedfish鱼干SeavegetableorSeaweed海带
C.蔬果类
Potato马铃薯Carrot红萝卜Onion洋葱Aborigine茄子Celery芹菜WhiteCabbage包心菜
Redcabbage紫色包心菜Cucumber大黄瓜Tomato蕃茄Radish小红萝卜Mooli白萝卜Watercress西洋菜
Babycorn玉米尖Sweetcorn玉米Cauliflower白花菜Springonions葱Garlic大蒜Ginger姜
Chineseleaves大白菜Leeks大葱Mustard&cress芥菜苗GreenPepper青椒
Redpepper红椒Yellowpepper黄椒Mushroom洋菇Broccoliflorets绿花菜
Courgettes绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander香菜
DwarfBean四季豆FlatBeans长形平豆Iceberg透明包心菜Lettuce莴苣菜
SwedeorTurnip芜菁Okra秋葵Chilies辣椒Eddoes小芋头Taro大芋头Sweetpotato蕃薯
Spinach菠菜Beansprouts绿豆芽Peas碗豆Corn玉米粒Sprout高丽小菜心
Lemon柠檬Pear梨子Banana香蕉Grape葡萄Goldenapple黄绿苹果、脆甜Grannysmith绿苹果、较酸
Peach桃子Orange橙Strawberry草莓Mango芒果Pineapple菠萝Kiwi奇异果Starfruit杨桃
Honeydew-melon蜜瓜Cherry樱桃Date枣子lychee荔枝Grapefruit葡萄柚Coconut椰子Fig无花果
D.其它
Longrice长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时Puddingriceorshortrice短米，较软
Brownrice糙米THAIFragrantrice泰国香米*Glutinousrice糯米*
Strongflour高筋面粉Plainflour中筋面粉Self-raisingflour低筋面粉Wholemealflour小麦面粉
Brownsugar红糖Custersugar白砂糖（适用于做糕点）IcingSugar糖粉RockSugar冰糖
Noodles面条Instantnoodles方便面Soysauce酱油，分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Vinegar醋
Cornstarch太白粉Maltose麦芽糖SesameSeeds芝麻Sesameoil麻油Oystersauce蚝油Pepper胡椒
Redchilipowder辣椒粉Sesamepaste芝麻酱Beancurdsheet腐皮Tofu豆腐Sago西贾米
CreamedCoconut椰油Monosodiumglutamate味精Chineseredpepper花椒Blackbean豆鼓
Greenbean绿豆RedBean红豆Blackbean黑豆Redkidneybean大红豆
Driedblackmushroom冬菇Pickledmustard-green酸菜Silknoodles粉丝
Agar-agar燕菜Rice-noodle米粉
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