阅读理解考试.docx

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阅读理解考试

阅读理解考试

作者:

日期:

 

I.Matchthefollowingwards.(1*10)

wordswiththeirdefinitionswithineachgroupoffive

various

makeorbecomesuitable

adapt

dealwith

challenging

happen

copewith

difficult,butinaninterestingway

occur

different

annual

continuetoliveorexist

messenger

apersonwhobringsmessages

exhausted

separateanddriveinmanydirections

survive

happeningonceayear

scatter

verytired

II.Foreachitalicizedword,choosethebestmeaningbelow.(1*15)

1.Thecustomerasksthesalesmandtemonstratehowtousethemachine.

A.expressB.showC.failure

2.Makingmistakesisinevitable,sodonotbediscouraged.

A.cannotbeblamedB.cannotbeavoided

C.cannotlastlong

3.Thefanswerejubilantaboutthevictoryoftheirteam.

A.filledwithgreatexpectationsB.filledwithgreatjoy

C.filledwithgreatconfidenee

4.Thepollutionfromthechemicalfactoryisasourceofworryintheneighborhood.

A.causeB.resultC.river

5.DotheyobserveChristmasDayinthatcountry?

A.watchB.findC.celebrate

6.Whalesareenormousanimals.Youcannotimaginehowbigsomewhalesare.

A.hugeB.funnyC.strong

7.There'beenaboominexportsthisyear;theincreaseistremendous.

A.fallB.mistakeC.growth

8.Thousandsofpeoplecoulddieofetarvationifthecropsfailagain.

A.diseaseB.disasterC.hunger

9.Inolddays,fewpeoplecouldearnenoughtesustaintheirfamilies..

A.saveB.supportC.afford

10.Atlastheattainedthegoalhehadsetforhimself.

A.completedB.trouble-makingC.lazy

11.Thereisanunidentifiedobjectinthesky.Nooneknowswhatitis.

A.differentB.unknownC.irregular

12.Theremanymythsaboutthecauseofcancer;unfortunately,manypeoplebelievethem.

A.untruebeliefsB.truebeliefsC.oldbeliefs

13.Sheisveryleanandthusweak,comparedwithothergirlsintheclass.

A.

BuglyC.thin

hismathexam,hehasbeenfeelingdepressedforseveral

pretty

14.Afterhefailed

weeks.

A.happy

15.Iboughtthispairofshoesfiveyearsago,andtheyaresodurableandI’mstillwearingthemnow.

C.fashionable

A.good-lookingB.Iong-lasting

III.Fillineachoftheblankswiththegivenwordsinitsproperform.(1*15)

Beforeplayingthenewgame,yourselfwiththerules.(familiar)

Canyouhowbigthiscompanywillbeintenyearstime?

(visual)

Youmustcarryoutyourplanwith(determine)

Hesmiledin.Obviouslyhewasverypleasedwithwhathehaddone.

(satisfy)

Torunawayatthefirstsightofdangerisaaction.(coward)

ThebehaviorofthebigboyfrightenedLittleTomintocrying.(beast)

Themedicineisiftakeninlargequantities.(poison)

AdolfHitlerisadictatorandtyrant.(pity)

Mary'sdressistoolong.Shedecidestoit.(short)

noiseanymore.(deaf)

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.Icannotbearthat

11.Theonlyoftheaccidenttolduswhathefeltinthedisaster.(survive)

12.tosay,thisabsent-mindedprofessorlefthisumbrellaintheclassroom

again.(need)

13.

tohisdecisionwhennewevideneecametolight.

Thejudgewouldgive

abouthim.

(consider)

14.Yoursonisoldenoughtolookafterhimself:

Ithinkyouare

(anxiety)

15.Hedidnothavetimetofinishhisnovel.Thestoryremained

(complete)

IV.Fillineachoftheblankswithawordfromtheboxbelow.(1*10)

like

animal

wonderful

snake

bad

bush

fruit

eat

tree

garden

middle

person

Thesnakewasthemostcunning1thattheLordGodhadmade.The2askedthewoman,DidGodreallytellyounotto3fruitfromanytreeinthegarden?

Wemayeatthefruitofanytreeinthe4:

thewomananswered,except

thetreeinthe5ofit.Godtoldusnottoeatthefruitofthat6oreventouchit;ifwedo,wewilldie.”

Thesnakereplied,That'snottrue;youwillnotdie.Godsaidthatbecauseheknowsthatwhenyoueatit,youwillbe7Godandknowwhatisgoodandwhatis8.:

Thewomansawhowbeautifulthetreewasandhowgooditsfruitwouldbetoeat,andshethoughthow9itwouldbetobecomewise.Soshetooksomeofthe10andateit.Thenshegavesometoherhusband,andhealsoateit.

V.Readingcomprehension.(2*15)

PassageOne

Oncetherewasanoldfarmer,withahorsewhichwasalmostasoldashimself.Hesetoutonemorningwithhissontosellthehorsebeforeitdied.Thefatherandthesonwalkedbecausethefarmerdidnotwantthehorsetobetootired.Theymettwomenontheroadwhosaid,Whyareyouwalking,farmer?

Youhaveahorse.Itsalongwaytomarket.”Thefarmerknewthatthiswastrue,soherodeonthehorse,whilehissonwalked.

Thentheymettwooldwomen,Whatareyoudoingupthere,farmer?

Cantyouseehowtiredtheboyis?

”Sothefarmergotdown,andhissonrodeinstead.Next,threeoldmenstoppedthem,onesaid,Whyareyouwalking,farmer?

Getup.Itstoohotforanoldmanlikeyoutowalktoday.Sothefarmergotupbehindhisson,andtheyrodeon.

Sometimelater,ayoungwomanpassedthem,“Whyar^uwalking?

sheasked,“Itisntfartothemarket.Giveyourpoorhorsearest.Sothefarmerandhissongotdownonceagain.Itisafactthatyoucannotpleaseallthepeopleallthetime.

1.Thefarmerwantedtosellthehorse

A.beforeitwasdead

B.beforeitbecometootired

C.beforeitmarketwasover

D.beforeitwasasoldashewas

2.Thetwomenontheroad.

A.askedhowfaritwastothemarket

B.saidtheythoughtthehorselookedverytired

C.askedwhythefarmerwasnotridingonhishorse

D.toldthefarmerssohtogetoffthehorseandwalk

3.Thetwooldwomensaiditwaswrongfor

A.thefarmertoridesuchatiredhorse

B.thefarmertoridewhilehisyoungsonwalked

C.theboytorideinsteadofhisfather

D.onlyonepersontoridesuchalongway

4.Thefarmergotupbehindhissonbecause__

A.theoldmansaiditwastoohotforhimtowalk

B.thethreeoldmenstoppedthemontheroad

C.hedidnotknowwhyhewaswalking

D.hissoncouldnotridethehorsebyhimself

5.Theyoungwomanwasmostsorry

A.fortheoldman

B.forthefarmersyoungson

C.thatitwasnotfartothemarket

D.forthehorse

PassageTwo

Ifyoudonotuseyourarmoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchaneetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault(过令昔).Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame(受责备),andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'readorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?

Thisisbecausetheycannot

readorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings;theycannotwritedowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:

Practiceremembering.

6.Themainreasonforonehaspoormemoryisthat.

A.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemory

B.Hedoesnotusehisnameorlegsforsometime

C.hismemoryisnotoftenused

D.hecan'treadoiew

7.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime.

A.youcan'tusethemanymore

B.theywillbecomestronger

C.theybecomeweakandwon'tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain.

D.theywillbecomeneitherstrongernorweaker

8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Yourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs.

B.

'tgiveitenough

Yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,becomesweakifyoudonchaneeforpractice.

C.Don'tlearnhowtoreadandwriteifyouwanttohaveabetlieemory.

D.Agoodmemorycomesfrommorepractice.

9.Somepeoplecan'teadorwrite,buttheyusuallyhavebettermemories,because.

A.theyhavesavemuchtrouble

B.theyhavesavedmuchtimetorememberthings

C.theyhavetousetheirmemoriesallthetime

D.theycan'twriteeverythinginalittlenotebook

10.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Don'tStopUsingYourArmsorLegs

B.HowtoHaveaGoodMemory

C.StrongArmsandGoodMemories

D.LearnFromthePeople

PassageThree

NickPetrelsisadoctorinMontreal.Heworks60hoursaweek.Hetakescareof

159patientsaweekinthehospitalandathisoffice.He'sbeenadoctorfortenyea

Dr.Petrelsgiveshispatientsgoodmedicaladvice.Buthedoesn‘jUsttellhis

patientswhattodo.Healsosingstothemontelevision!

Dr.PetrelshashisownTVshow.TheshowisinItalian,EnglishandFrench.Thedoctorstartstheshowwithasongandthengivesmedicaladvice.HeexplainsamedicalproblemordiseaseinsimpleIanguage.Afterthat,hesingsanothersong.

Dr.Petrelsproducesandperformsinhisownshoweveryweek.Theprogramisverypopularwithhispatientsandwithpeoplewhoenjoyhissinging.Hisdreamistoperform(表演)inLasVegas.Hisfavoritesongsarelovesongs,andhehasacompactdiskoflovesongsthathewrote.Dr.Petrelssays,“lalwayslovedtosing.AllmyproblemsaregonewhenIsing.”ButwhenDr.Petreyouns,hisfatherdidn'twanthimtobeasinger,sohewenttomedicalschool.

SomepeopletellDr.Petrelshecanhelppeoplemoreasadoctor.ButDr.Petrels

sayshehelpspeoplewhenhesings,too.l'liketomakepeoplesmile.Sometimesit'sdifficulttomakeasickpersonsmile.Medicineandentert

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