教育最新K12湖南省醴陵市第二中学届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx
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教育最新K12湖南省醴陵市第二中学届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题
醴陵二中2019届高三第二次月考英语科试卷
第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whendidthepartybegininfact?
A.At6：
30p．m.B.At7p．m.C.At7：
30p．m.
2.WheredidthewomangoduringhervisittoEurope?
A.France.B.Finland.C.Iceland.
3.Whydidthemanapologizetothewoman?
A.Heforgottobringthewoman'sbook.
B.Helostthebookthewomanlenthim.
C.Hecouldn'tlendthebooktothewoman.
4.WhatwillthemandoonSundaymorning?
A.Takehissontothepark.B.Staywithhisparentsathome.
C.Doshoppingwithhiswife.
5.Whatisthewoman?
A.Sheisalibrarian.B.Sheisabankclerk.C.Sheisacollegeteacher.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhatsportdidJoetakepartin?
A.Therelayrace.B.Thehighjump.C.Thelongjump.
7.Whowonthemen's100-meterrace?
A.John.
B.Peter.C.Bob.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whichmonthisitnow?
A.May.B.July.C.September.
9.WhatwillthemandoinJuly?
A.Conductaresearchproject.B.Attendaconference.C.Typehispaperup.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdidthewomanforgettodothismorning?
A.Toturnoffherradio.B.Totalkwithherneighbor.C.Togiveherdadamessage.
11.Whendoesthewomanwakeupeverymorning?
A.Atfour.B.Atfourthirty.C.Atfive.
12.Whydoesthewomanfeeltired?
A.Shecan'tsleepwellbecauseofthenoise.
B.Herfatherisalwaysangrywithher.
C.Sheisverybusywithherwork.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhathasAlicedecidedtolearn?
A.Art.B.Medicine.C.Music.
14.Whoisthewoman?
A.She'sAlice'steacher.B.She'sAlice'sfriend.C.She'sAlice'ssister.
15.Whatissaidaboutanartist'sincome?
A.Aboutsixtypercentoftheaveragepeople's.
B.Sixtimesmorethantheaveragepeople's.
C.Sixtypercentmorethantheaveragepeople's.
16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Theywillgooutforsupper.B.TheywillhaveatalkwithAlice.
C.TheywillgiveAlicesomemoney.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredidthestoryprobablyhappen?
A.Inaclothingshop.B.Atabusstation.C.Inarestaurant.
18.Howdidtheyoungcouplefeelwhentheoldladycametothem?
A.Embarrassed.B.Delighted.C.Surprised.
19.Whatdidtheyoungcoupledowhentheoldladyleft?
A.Theywavedhergoodbye.B.Theycalledataxiforher.C.Theytookaphotowithher.
20.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?
A.Theoldladywaskindandpolite.B.Thecouplewasgladtodoagooddeed.
C.Themanagerthoughttheywereafamily.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Saturday,22April,2017
WearecurrentlyonacampsitenearCalais,onourwaytotheUK,anditispouringwithrain.AsifgodswanttoprepareusfortheUKatallcosts.Asifwedon'tknowwhatrainis...Ourferrytothegreenisleswillleavetomorrowat10：
30anddespitetherain,Iamreallylookingforwardtoit.
Ithastakenusawhiletogethere,aswealreadyleftEIChorroon4April.AfterrushingthroughSpainintwodays,however,wecametoaninevitableslow－downwhenweenteredFrance.Inevitable,asFrancehassimplytoomuchtoofferforus,soassoonaswecrossedthePyrenees,ourdrivingsequencebecamesomethinglikedrivingafewkilometres,visitingacastle,drivingafewkilometres,takingpicturesofanicechurch,drivingafewkilometres,havingaquickpeekatafleamarket,drivingafewkilometres,visitingamuseumetc.WhenweenteredBrittanytherealsightseeingstarted,inVannes,inLorient,inBr
estandthenontoNormandy:
LeMontStMichel,Bayeuxandfinally,finallytheD－Daybeaches.Ialwayswantedtovisitthese,forobviousreasonsIwouldsay,butmyfather,realisticashewas,calculatedthechancesthatitwouldrainaconsiderableamountofdaysofathree
－weekholidayandalwaysdecidedagainstit.ButafewdaysagoIfinallysteppedontoGoldBeach（wheretheBritslanded）andIwasgreetedbytheNormansun.Abeautifulday.
21.Accordingtothepassage,thePyreneesmustbeaplacein________．
A.SpainB.FranceC.NetherlandD.UK
22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Theyspent2daysinSpaintravelling.
B.ThewriterthoughtFrancehasalotofplacestovisit.
C.ThewriterthoughttherealsightseeingwasinEIChorroandBrest.
D.Thewriter'sfatherwasarealisticperson.
23.Thepassageprobablycomesfrom________．
A.atraveljournalB.asciencefictionC.anewsreportD.afilmreview
B
TheBritishMuseumisamuseumdedicatedtohumanhistory,artandculture,locatedintheBloomsburyareaofLondon.Itspermanentcollection,numberingsome8millionworks,isamon
gthelargestandmostcomprehensiveinexistenceandoriginatesfromallcontinents,illustratinganddocumentingthestoryofhumanculturefromitsbeginningstothepresent.
TheBritishMuseumwasestablishedin1753,largelybasedonthecollectionsofthephysicianandscientistSirHansSloane.Themuseumfirstopenedtothepublicon15January1759inMontaguHouseinBloomsbury,onthesiteofthecurrentmuseumbuilding.
Admissionandopeningtimes
※Free,opendaily10：
00—17：
30.
※TheMuseumisopeneverydayexceptfor24,25and26Decemberand1January.
※Museumgalleriesareopendaily10：
00—17：
30,andmostareopenuntil20：
30onFridays.
※Closingstartsfrom17：
20（20：
20onFridays）．
Tipsforyourschoolvisit
It'sagoodideatocomeandseetheMuseumbeforeyourvisit.Whateveryourplans,pleasebookinadvanceviatheTicketDesktomakesureyougetthemostoutofyourtrip.
※Bookingyourvisit
ContacttheTicketDeskat＋44（0）2073238181ortickets@britishmuseum.org
※Cancellation
IfyouarenotabletoattendasessionyoumustinformtheTicketDeskatleastthreeweeksbeforethesessiondate.Failuretodosomayincuracharge.
※Galleryavailability
Pleasebookatleastoneterminadvanceandwaitforconfirmationbeforemakingtravelplans.GreekandEgyptiangalleriesbookupquickly.Openingtimesofsomegalleriesmaybelimitedatshortnotice—youwillbec
ontactedifnecessary.
※Accessandspecialeducationalneeds
Themajorityofgalleriesandallspecialexhibitionsarefullyaccessible.Thereisarangeoffacilitiesforvisual,hearingandmobilityimpairedstudents.
Parking
Thereislittleon-streetparkingavailable.ThenearestcarparktotheMuseumislocatedatBloomsburySquare,WC1A2RJ.ThereislimitedparkingintheMuseum’sforecourtfordisabledvisitorsonly.Tomakearrangementspleasetelephone＋44（0）2073238299atleast24hoursinadvance.Youwillbeaskedtoprovidetheregistrationnumber,makeandmodelofyourvehicleandthedateofyourvisit.
Supportus
YoursupportisvitalinenablingtheMuseumtofulfillitsmissiontoshareitscollectionwiththeworld.TheBritishMuseumreliesonfundingfromawiderangeofsourcesandtherearemanywaysthatyoucandonatetohelpensurethedisplay,careandpreservationofthecollectionforfuturegenerations.
PleaseconsidersupportingtheBritishMuseumtoday.
24.WhocanbeadmittedtotheBritishMuseum?
A.Mollyarrivingatthemuseumat12：
00onDecember26.
B.Jenniferreachingthemus
eumat10：
00onNewYear’sDay.
C.Jackgettingtothemuseumat13：
15onMonday.
D.Elizabethcomingtothemuseumat20：
25onFriday.
25.Theunderlinedword“incur”inthepassagecanbestbereplacedby“________”．
A.avoidB.comeaboutC.escapeD.bringabout
26.WhatdoweknowabouttheBritishMuseum?
A.SirHansSloanedonated8millionworkstothemuseum.
B.Allthecarscanparkinthe
Museum’sforecourt.
C.GreekandEgyptiangalleriesarequitepopularwiththeschoolvisitors.
D.Disabledstudentsarelimitedtosomespecialgalleriesandexhibitions.
27.Whatdoesthemuseummainlydependontooperate?
A.Moneyfromsellingitsadmissiontickets.
B.Incomefromsellingsomefamousworks.
C.Donationandfundfromawidevarietyofsources.
D.Fundfromdifferentinternationalorganizations.
C
Plantsarelivingthings.Socantheyfeelpain?
Plantsdon'tfeelpainthesamewayanimalsandpeopledo,saysAnkeSteppuhn.SheisascientistattheFreeUniversityofBerlininGermany.“Whatwedefineaspainusuallyhastodowithanervoussystem,”Steppuhnexplains.Whenyouputyourhandtooclosetoahotstove,nervecellssendasignaltoyourbrain.Yourbraindecodes（解码）thatsignalaspain.Thiscausesyoutopullyourhandawaybeforeanyseriousdamageisdone.
Plantsdon'thavenervesorbrains,sotheycan'tfeelpainlikewedo.“Butplantsdorecognizewhensomethingishurtingthem,”Steppuhnsays.Becausetheyarerootedtotheground,theycan'tescapeadangeroussituation.Sotheyneedotherwaysoffightingback.
Thebiggestthreattoaplant'slifeisgettingeaten.Someplantsgrowsharplittlehairs.Otherplantsproducebad－tastingorevenharmfulchemicals.Theseforceanattackertoabandonitsmeal.Aplantcalledbittersweetnightshadedoessomethingevensmarter,Steppuhnfound.Whenaslug（蛞蝓）chewsholesinanightshade'sleaf,liquidbeginsdripping（滴）aroundthewound.Itisalmostasiftheplantwerebleeding.Theliquidissugarynectar（花蜜）,andithappenstobeafavoritefoodofants.Intheirefforttocollectthenectar,theantsswarm（蜂拥而至）allovertheinjuredplant.Theywillattackanythingthatstandsintheirway.Thatincludestheslugthatdamagedtheplantinthefirstplace.It'saveryclevertrick.Wheneveraslugattacksaplant,theplantcallsanarmyofant
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