天津市中考英语试题word版有解析.docx

天津市中考英语试题word版有解析.docx

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天津市中考英语试题word版有解析

机密★启用前

天津市2018年中考英语试题

二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Thereis____oldpianoin______cornerofthelivingroom.

A.an;theB.an;不填C.a;theD.a;a

22.---Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.

---Let’sdoit______

A.herselfB.myselfC.itselfD.ourselves

23.Iamafraidwecannot______totakeataxi.Let’sgobyundergroundinstead.

A.refuseB.affordC.forgetD.fall

24.Hersmilemademefeelwarmandlively.Itwaslikeahidden_______.

A.competitionB.interviewC.treasureD.tradition

25.Tianjinisoneof_______citiesinChina.

A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggestD.thebigger

26.Mumaskedmeto______fordinner.

A.laythetableB.gotosleepC.keepadiaryD.lakeavacation

27.Inthepicture,hesits______me,lookingveryhappy.

A.besideB.amongC.upD.through

28.---Canyouopenagift______afteryoureceiveitInEngland?

---Yes.Wedon’thavetowait.

A.mainB.immediatelyC.nearlyD.loudly

29.---MustIcomebefore6:

30tomorrow?

---No.You______Therewillbeplentyoftime.

A.mustn’tB.can’tC.couldn’tD.needn’t

30.Tonywasdrawingapicture_______Iwasdoingmyhomework.

A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.until

31.---Jerry,haveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?

---Yes.I______therewithmyparentslastyear

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone

32.Harryinvitedme_______withhimwhenhisparentswereoutoftown.

A.stayB.stavedC.stayingD.tostay

33.DrBethune________still________inbothChinaandCanadatoday

A.is;rememberedB.is;remembering

C.will;rememberD.has;remembered

34.---Pleasetellme______.

---Atteno’clock

A.whereyouhaveyourEnglishlesson

B.wheredoyouhaveyourEnglishlesson

C.whattimeyouhaveyourEnglishlesson

D.whattimedoyouhaveyourEnglishlesson

35.---Tomfellofhisbikeandhurthisknee.

---________.

A.PrettygoodB.Thatstoobad

C.ThatsfunnyD.Thatsagoodidea

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

MynameisDamianCosta.IwasborninasmallvillageinItalyin1952.IspentthefirstfewYearsofmylifetherebeforemyfamily36toPerthAustralia

WearrivedinAustraliainthesummerof1957.Iwentto37andIhadtoattendspecialclassestolearnEnglishasallthelessonsweretaughtinEnglish.

Wedidnothavemuch38.sowelivedverysimply.Myparentsworkedascleaners.Theyearned（挣钱）justenoughforustosurvive（维持生活）and＿39alittlemoney.Myfatherhadalwayswantedto40asmallrestaurant.Finally.41tenyearsofhardwork,inJune1967,hemanagedtosaveenoughandopenedourfirstpizzeria（比萨饼店）.

42businesswasslowatfirst,itsoongotbetter.Ihelpedoutatthepizzeriaafterschoolandatweekends.Justtwoyearsafterwe43myfatherdecidedthatweneededafull-timewaiter.Thenhedecidedto44metheartofmakingwood-firedpizzas.

Todaywehavethreebranches（分店）,inPerth.SydneyandAdelaide.Mychildrenhave45learnedhowtomakepizzasandtheyquiteen

joyit.Ihopetopassonthebusinesstothem.

36.A.returnedB.movedC.pointedD.connected

37.A.schoolB.hospitalC.churchD.business

38.A.paperB.illnessC.healthD.money

39.A.saveB.borrowC.shareD.choose

40.A.sellB.seeC.openD.leave

41.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.between

42.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Whether

43.A.playedB.relaxedC.startedD.stopped

44.A.likeB.teachC.believe

D.lend

45.A.perhapsB.neverC.hardlyD.also

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

DearSusan,

Howareyou?

I’mgoingtovisitHongKongwithMumandDadnextmonth.We’llarriveonthesecondofAugust.it'ssoexciting!

Wecanmeeteachothersoon!

IwillspendadayinOceanParkonthethirdofAugust.Iknowthatyou’vevisitedOceanParkmanytimesbefore.CanyougivemesomeadviceonwhattoseeinOceanPark?

IwouldalsoliketovisityouatyourhomeonthefourthofAugust.Areyoufreeonthatday?

I’veboughtapresentforyou.Ithinkyou’llloveit.

Bytheway.wouldyouliketogotoDisneylandwithme?

IreallywanttotakesomephotoswithyouinDisneylandYouknowIlovethefamouscartooncharactersofDisneysuchasSnowWhiteandMickeyMouseverymuch.Iknowyoulovethemtoo.

WhencanyougotoDisneylandwithme?

Pleaseletmeknow.I'llstayuntiltheninthofAugustandgobacktoEnglandonthatday

Seeyousoon

Love

Lily

46.WhenwillLilyarriveinHongKong?

A.OnthesecondofAugustB.OnthethirdofAugust

C.OnthefourthofAugustD.OntheninthofAugust

47.HowlongwillLilyspendinOceanPark?

A.HalfadayB.Oneday

C.OneandahalfdaysD.Twodays

48.WhatwillLilydoonthefourthofAugust?

A.BuyapresentB.VisitOceanPark

C.GobacktoEnglandD.VisitSusanatherhome

49.WhatwillLilydoinDisneyland?

A.TakephotosB.Watchacartoon

C.SeeafilmofMickeyMouseD.ReadthestoryofSnowWhite

50.Lilywantstoknow_______

A.ifSusanhasreceivedherpresent

B.whenshewillgobacktoEngland

C.ifSusancanmeetherattheairport

D.whenSusancangotoDisneylandwithher

B

Ididsomethingwrongtoday.

Whileatthebeachthisafternoon.ImetaboycalledBobWetalkedalot.Hesaidthatitwasfunplayingonthecliffs（悬崖）.ItoldhimthatIwasnotallowedtogonearthatplace（MumandDadhadalwaystoldmeitwasdangeroustoplaythere）.Hecalledmeacoward.IwantedtoprovetohimthatIwasjustasbrave,soIagreedtogowithhim

Wewantedtomakeourwaydowntoexplore（探索）thearea.soBobstartedtoclimbdownandIfollowedhim.Unluckily.somerockscamedownafterus.Oneofthemnearlyhitmyhead.Wecouldnotgetbackup.Weshoutedandshoutedforhelp.butforalongtimenohelpcame.Iwasreallyscared.Iwantedtocry.Then,weheardsomesounds.Someonehadheardus.Awomantied（系）aropearoundherselfwhileamanattheclifftopheldtherope.Shemadeherwaydowntosaveus.

Myparentswererelieved（宽慰的）thatIwasunhurt,buttheywereangrythatIhaddonesuchariskything.IapologizedandpromisedthatIwouldnotdoanythinglikethatagain

51.WheredidthewritermeetBob?

A.AtschoolB.Inthepark

C.AtthebeachD.Onthecliffs

52.InParagraph2.“acoward”means______

A.apersonwhoisnotbraveB.apersonwhoisnotclever

C.apersonwhoisnotstrongD.apersonwhoisnotpolite

53.Whathadthewritersparentsalwayswarnedhimabout?

A.Thewindwasverystrong

B.Thebeachwastoofaraway

C.Thecliffswerenotasafeplace

D.Bobwasdifficulttogetonwith

54.Putthesentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage

a.Somerockscamedown

b.ThewriterfollowedBob

c.Thewriterwantedtocry

d.Amanandawomansavedthem

e.ThewriterandBobheardsomesounds

A.a-b-c-d-cB.b-a-c-c-dC.a-c-b-c-dD.b-c-a-c-d

55.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutwhathehaddone?

A.SurprisedB.ExcitedC.GladD.Sorry

C

Inthe13thcentury.MarcoPolotheworldknownItaliantravelledsawmanywonderfulthingsinChina.Oneofthethingshediscoveredwasmoneymadeofpaper.PeopleintheWestdidnothavesuchkindofmoneyuntiltheI5thcentury.HowevertheChinesebegantouseitinthe7tcentury

PaperwasinventedbyaChinesemancalledCaiLunalmost2,000yearsago.ButitwasnotmadeinEuropeuntiltheyearI100.Fourhundredyearslater,aGermandiscoveredthathecouldmakethebestpaperfromtrees.Afterthatcountriesrichinforests,suchasCanadaSweden.America.Finlandbecamethemostimportantonesinpapermaking

Papercanbeusedinmanyways.Thecommonusesincludenewspapersmagazinesandbooks.Butdoyouknowthatpapercanbeusedforkeepingwarm?

InFinland.thefarmerswearpaperbootstokeeptheirfeetwarminthesnow.Andevenhousescanbeinsulated（使绝缘）fromheatorcoldwithpaper.

However.wehavetounderstandthatpaperstillcomesfromtreesnow.Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearthsomedayinthenearfuture.Everydaypeoplethrowawayabout2,800tonsofpaperinourcity.Ittakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecuttingdownnearly48.000treeseveryday.Thefactisthatittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow.

Sowemuststartsavingpaperrightnow.Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.Wecanmakeusefulthingsoutofusedpaper.Wecanusechinacupsinsteadofpaperones.Whenshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbagsandreusethemifwehavesome

Inshort,weshouldkeepabalance（平衡）betweenusingpaperandprotectingtrees,anddoitnowbeforeitistoolate.

56.WhendidtheChinesebegintousepapermoney?

A.Inthe5thcentumB.Inthe6thcentury

C.Inthe7ihcentumD.Inthe15thcentury

57.WhydidCanadabecomeanimportantcountryinpapermaking?

A.BecauseitwasalargecountryB.Becauseithadlotsofforests

C.BecauseitwasaveryrichcountryD.BecausetheinventorwasfromCanada

58.InFinland.paperisusedfor______.

A.makingbedsB.reducingwaste

C.makingumbrellasD.keepingwarm

59.Accordingtothepassage.howmanytreesareneededtomakeonetonofpaper?

A.10B.17.C.2,800D.48,000

60.Paragraph5mainlytalksabout______

A.howpaperbootsaremadeB.howpaperwasinvented

C.howwecansavepaperD.howwecanmakeusefulthings

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。

（选项中有两项是多余的）

A.Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?

B.what'shername?

C.Haveyoumentionedthistoher?

D.What'shappened?

E.Shesverytall

F.Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou

G.Butshe’ssodifferent

A:

Lingling,youlookunhapp