四级作文.docx

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四级作文

 家庭与两代关系:

  Ascanbeseenfromthepicture,thedepartmentinastorewhichsellsnutritiveproductsforchildrenissurroundedbycrowdsofparents,makingthesalespeopleextremelybusy.Incontrast,theneighboringdepartmentthatsellssimilarproductsfortheelderlyseemsratherdesertedbycustomers.Itssaleswomanfeelssoboredthatshecannotresistfallingasleep.

  Thepicturemirrorsacommonsocialphenomenonfromauniqueangle—peopletendtocaremoreforthenextgenerationthanthepreviousone.Ontheonehand,youngcouplesdoteonchildren,mostofwhomarethe“onlychildren”.Parentsendeavortopreparetheirkidsforabrightfuturebyraisingthemhealthily.Ontheotherhand,youngcouplesfailtospendtimewiththeiroldparents,andsomeofthemareeventoomeantoprovidetheoldwithatleastadecentlivingenvironment.

  Ithinksuchatrendisquiteabnormalanddistressing.FilialdutyusedtobethemosthighlyprizedvirtueamongtheChineseforovertwothousandyears.Busyaspeopleare,thedutyshouldnotbeeasilyshirked.Supplyingouroldparentswithmaterialandemotionalsupportsisnotonlyarepaymenttothem,butcanalsosetagoodexampletoeducatetheyouth.

  参考译文:

  从图中我们可以看到,一家商店中的儿童营养品专柜前挤满了父母们,以至于售货员几乎要忙不过来了。

而隔壁的老年营养品专柜看起来似乎已经被顾客们遗忘了。

这个售货员甚至无聊得睡着了。

  这幅图从一个独特的视角反映了一个普遍的社会现象,即人们对于下一代的关心超过了上一代。

一方面,年轻的夫妇们把大部分的注意力都放在他们的独生子女身上,让他们健康地成长并为他们创造美好的未来。

另一方面,年轻夫妇们没能花时间和他们的老父母们在一起,有一些人甚至吝啬得不肯给父母提供像样的居住环境。

我认为这是一个非常不正常和令人沮丧的现象。

子女孝敬老人的义务一直是中国两千多年的历史中最为推崇的美德。

现代人即使非常忙,但也不应该把这一义务抛之脑后。

为父母们提供物质和精神上的关爱和支持不仅是对他们的回报,也为教育年轻一代树立了榜样。

作文题预测:

社会责任感

题目要求:

1.什么是社会责任感

2.如何加强社会责任感

3.呼吁:

让我们肩负起自己的社会责任

  精编范文:

  StrengtheningtheSenseofSocialResponsibility

  Eachindividualiscloselyrelatedtoandbearsobligationstoothers-thatiswhatwecallsocialresponsibility.Thesenseofsocialresponsibilityisveryimportanttous.Ifeveryonehasagoodsenseofsocialresponsibility,wecanbuildabettersocialandamoreprosperouscountry.

  Howcansenseofsocialresponsibiltybestrengthened?

Tostartwith,childrenshouldbetaughtaboutgoodmoraloutlook,sothatwhentheygrowup,theybecomelaw-abidingandresponsiblecitizens.Furthermore,thehumanisticeducationisvital,especiallyforuniversitystudentsbecausetheyarethefuturepillarsofourcountry.Lastbutnoleast,itisnecessarytoencouragepeopletocareforothers,helpothersthroughallkindsofpropaganda.

Ifallthecitizenshaveasoundsenseofsocialresponsibility,itishopefulthattheworldwillenjoyabetterfuture.Therefore,let'stakeoursocialresponsibilityandcontributetooursociety

假期综合症

 1.很多学生在开学伊始都会出现假期综合症

  2.出现这一现象的原因

  3.我的建议

  范文:

  Post-holidaySyndromeAmongStudents

  Withthegloomyprospectofreturningtoschool,manystudentscouldsufferfrompost-holidaysyndrome,whichreferstoageneralfeelingofdepressionbeforereturningtocampuslife,whichiscausedbyirregularlifestylesduringtheholiday.Symptomsincludefatigue,lackofappetiteandconcentration,irritabilityandafeelingofhelplessness.

  Variousreasonscanaccountforit.Butmostimportantofall,alargenumberofstudentstendtooverindulgethemselvesineating,merrymakingandplayingaroundduringtheholidays,whichmakesitdifficulttoadjusttotheirroutinestudyscheduleandlifepaceonthecampus.

  Mysuggestionstodealwiththissyndromeareasfollows.First,exercisingandstickingtoanormalscheduleovertheholidayswillmakeadifferenceandnippost-holidaysyndromeinthebud.Besides,itpaystoreturnafewdaysearlierbeforethesemesterstarts.Theearlyreturnseemstohavekepttheholidaybluesatbay.

OnEventsofNetworkPublicOpinion

 网络舆论

 1.如今网络时代,网络舆论事件时有发生

  2.网络舆论事件逐渐趋多的原-因

  3.网络舆论事件的影响与效果

  参考范文:

  OnEventsofNetworkPublicOpinion

  Doyoustillrememberthe“GuoMeimeiScandal”whichhasarousednationalfuryandmistrusttowardRedCrossSocietyofChinain2011?

However,itwasjustastartoftheinfluenceofnetworkpublicopinionofChinainchangingthesociety.Now,nearlyeverydayortwo,therewillbeaneweventheatedlycommentedbyChinesenetizensthroughonlinefacilities.

  Actually,networkpublicopinionistheco-productoftheinteractionbetweentwofactors.Foronething,thehighlydevelopedinternethasbroughttheexplosionofinformationtoeverybody’slife.Eachpieceofinformationcanpotentiallybean“event”.Foranotherthing,democraticconsciousnesshasgrownstrongerinmindsofChinesepeople.Networkisthedemocraticoutlet wheretheirfreespeechcanbefullyrealized.

Now,networkpublicopinionhasbecometheconstructivepowerforabettersociety,whichhasbeenacknowledgedbyalllevelsofgovernments.Withoverwhelminginfluenceandmassivepower,itwillhelpalotinconstructingChinesesocialequity,includingimprovingChinesedemocracy,promotinganti-corruption;bringinjudicialfairness,andetc.

旅游行业中不诚信现象

DishonestyinTourism

  1.近年来旅游行业中不诚信现象比较普遍

  2.出现这一现象的原-因

  3.我对这一现象的看法和建议

  参考范文:

  DishonestyinTourism

  Since1980s,theeconomyofChinahasdevelopedgreatly.Withmoremoneyintheirpockets,peoplearespendingmoremoneyontravelling,whichhasbroughtprosperitytotourism.Nevertheless,manytravelagenciesoragentsarereportedtocheattheircustomersandmakemoneyinadishonestway.

  Thereasonfordishonestyintourismisvarious.Firstandformost,moneyisthespur.Sometravelagenciesuseallmeanstocheattheircustomersinordertogetmoremoney.Secondly,tosurviveinthefiercecompetition,travelagencieshavetomakeenoughprofits.Torealizeprofitmaximization,theycheat.Lastbutnotleast,theirvictimsseemtohavelittlesenseofdefendingtheirrights.

  Toregulatetravelagenciesandprotecttherightsoftourists,thegovernmenthasissuedvariouslaws.However,Ithinktouristscantakethefollowingtipstoavoidtravelscams.First,chooseatrustworthytravelagencyforyourtrip.Secondly,useyourcommonsenseandkeepalertwhiletravelling.Finally,defendyourselfifyourrightsareviolated.

题目要求:

  Shouldwehelpothersinneed?

  1.现在经常有这样的现象发生:

路上有人摔倒,没人敢上前帮忙。

  2.这是人们的公德心缺失还是其他什么原因呢?

  3.你对此有何看法?

  参考范文:

  Shouldwehelpothersinneed?

  HelpingothershasalwaysbeenavirtueintraditionalChineseculture.Butwhat’sstrangenowadaysisthatpeopledarenotshowtheirhelpinghandstothoseinneed.Iwouldliketoelaboratemyviewsonthisissue.

  Firstly,Ithinkpeople’smoralsensehasdegraded.Whenegoismgainstheupperhand,manypeoplefinditgrowinglyhardtohelpothers.Secondly,thereisnodenyingthatsometragiceventsturnouttobetrapsbypeoplewithevilintentions.Socommonpeoplearebecomingmorerisk-consciousandaremorewaryoftrapsanddeceits.

  Ingeneral,Icontendtheideathatweshouldbewarm-heartedandofferhelpaswellaslookoutforpotentialhazardssoasnottobedeceived.

 CollegeStudents’LivingCondition

  1.反应大学生生存状况的词语从“蜗居”、“蚁族”到“鼠族”,不断涌现。

  2.对于这种现象,你有什么看法?

  参考范文:

  CollegeStudents’LivingCondition

  Recently,thelivingconditionofsomecollegestudentsisfrequentlyreferredtoas“dwelling-narrowness”.Infact,thisembarrassingsituationisveryseriousthatfewofuscanfailtomeditateonthecausesofit.

  Inthefirstplace,it’sdifficultforgraduatestobearthehighcostoflifeinbigcities.Poorpaymentthusgivesrisetobadlivingconditions.Next,collegestudentsaremoreambitious.ManyofthemareeagertocompeteinbigcitieslikeShanghaiandBeijing,wheretalentsareabundantandpositionsarelimited.Refusingtogobackhometownletthemsufferinbigcities,whichindirectlymaketheirsituationworse.

  Generallyspeaking,collegestudentsshouldbemorequalifiedtobetterthemselvesandadjusttheirgoalsaccordingtothereality.

 Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthenexpressyourviewsontheproblemoftrustcrisis.

  1.简要描述图片,指出人们之问缺少信任是一种不良社会现象,会产生严重后果;

  2.从政府、社会机构(媒体和学校)和个人三个层面出发阐述了解决办法;

  3.进行总结,建议人们从个人做起,谨小慎微,提高诚信意识。

  参考范文:

  TrustCrisis

  Thepicturevividlydepictsthetrustcrisisinmodernsociety:

thecustomerdoubtsaboutthequalityofabargain,whilethesellerworriesthatthebilliscounterfeit.Thisisaworryingsocialproblem,whichmakespeoplealwayssuspiciousaboutothers,andthenaffectssocialharmony.

  Togettotherootofthisproblem,weshouldcallontheeffortsfromallsidestorecognizethevalueofhonestyandcredibilityinthetideofcommodityeconomy.Foronething,thegovernmentshouldenactstrictlawsandregulationstopunishfrauds.Foranother,themassmediaandeducationinstitutesshouldplayapositiveroleinrestoringmutualtrust.  Finally,individualsshouldimprovetheirownmoralstandards,anddevelopasenseofresponsibilityforothers.

  Inshort,beinghonestandcredibleisSOvaluableavirtuethatitshouldbethelastthingthatcanbecastaway.Everyoneshouldwatchouthisbehaviorsanderadicateimmediatelytheseedofdishonestyonceitissowedinthemind.

 

翻译

 题一:

  1936年竺可桢授命出任浙江大学[微博]校长。

在此之前,他已经是一位声名卓著的自然科学家了。

从1936年到1949年,竺可桢当了十三年大学校长。

在连绵不断的战争、学运的夹缝中,在极为恶劣的环境下,他跋涉五千里、五易校址、历经五省、颠沛流离,居然将这所他接手时只有三个学院、十六个系的大学办成了拥有七个学院、二十七个学系全国最完整的两所大学之一。

  参考答案:

  In1936,ZhuKezhenwasappointedastheprincipalofZhejiangUniversity.Evenbeforethen,hehadbeenafamousnaturalscientist.From1936to1949,ZhuKezhenworkedastheuniversityprincipalfor13years.Intheextremelyhostileenvironmentfilledwithconvergingattacksbycontinuouswarsandvariousuniversityaffairs,beinghomelessandmiserable,hetrudged5,000lianddriftedfromplacetoplacethrough5provinces,withtheuniversitylocationbeingchanged5times.Heactuallyde

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