100所名校届安徽省皖南八校高三份第三次联考英语试题解析版.docx

100所名校届安徽省皖南八校高三份第三次联考英语试题解析版.docx

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100所名校届安徽省皖南八校高三份第三次联考英语试题解析版

2018届安徽省皖南八校高三4月份第三次联考

英语

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第I卷（选择题）

一、完形填空

AfterAida’sparentsfledwar-tornBosniaforSwedenintheearly1990s,theyputtheirfive-year-olddaughterinaschoolfullofnativeSwedesandmadesureshestudiedhardtogetahead.It______.TodaysheisSweden’sministerforuppersecondaryeducation.LikeherfellowacrossEurope,shefacesanew______-makingsurethatafreshwaveofrefugeechildrencanintegrate（融入）assuccessfullyasshedid.

Inthecountriesacceptingthemostrefugees-SwedenandGermany-lackof______isnotaproblem.Beforethemigrantpoured,bothcountriesfaced______numbersofpupilsbecauseoflowbirthrates.

Thebiggestproblemfortheeducation______isthatrefugeechildrentendtobeconcentratedtogether.Many______schoolsnearrefugeecentersorinimmigrantneighborhoods.Thismeanstheyarepartiallyseparatedandless______tolearnthelocallanguage.

Moreover,immigrants______findhousinginpoorareaswithlowereducationstandard.Schoolswheremorethanaquarterofstudentsareimmigrantsusually______worsethanthosewithnoimmigrants.From2002to2012Sweden’s______intheOECD’sProgrammeforInternationalStudentAssessment（PISA）fellmorethan______country’s.

TheGermansystemhasits______.InsomeGermanstates,schooldaysarebeing______,andthe______hasmadeabiginvestmentinpreschooleducation.InSweden,meanwhileolderrefugeesarebeingtrainedasteaching______tospeedintegration.Butfarmorecouldbedone.

Mostimportantly,Europeangovernmentsneedtotreatrefugeechildrenasan______ratherthanaproblem.______byadesperatedesireforabetterlife,theyandtheirparentstendtobehard-workingand______.Europeanswhoworriedaboutmigrantsstudyingtogether______theirchildrenshouldlake______becauseabouthalfoftherefugees（难民）reachingEuropefromSyriahaveuniversitydegrees,accordingtoUNHCR.

1．A.studiedB.workedC.failedD.embarrassed

2．A.programB.choiceC.challengeD.success

3．A.spaceB.purposeC.knowledgeD.money

4．A.decliningB.increasingC.spreadingD.raising

5．A.contentB.processC.principleD.system

6．A.joinB.joininC.attendD.takepartin

7．A.possiblyB.likelyC.entirelyD.generally

8．A.intendtoB.trendC.devotetoD.tendto

9．A.applyB.equipC.performD.make

10．A.rankB.rangeC.viewD.goal

11．A.oneanotherB.theotherC.eachotherD.anyother

12．A.rightB.strengthC.weaknessD.pride

13．A.shortenedB.loosenedC.enlargedD.extended

14．A.governmentB.schoolC.committeeD.university

15．A.managersB.operatorsC.assistantsD.secretaries

16．A.opportunityB.wonderC.newsD.complaint

17．A.StrickenB.GuidedC.DrivenD.Confused

18．A.curiousB.ambitiousC.anxiousD.eager

19．A.againstB.withC.orD.in

20．A.hopeB.convenienceC.respectD.comfort

二、阅读理解

A

Asiaissuchavastanddiversecontinentforanyonedreamingofanescape.Herearesomebestdestinationstovisitoverthenext12months.

Xi’an,China

Xi’an,Chinaissupremeandthenthere’sthebiggie（重要的事物）-theArmyofTerracottaWarriors,celebrating30yearsasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein2017.

Xi’anisvast,butarelaxedwayoflivingandrecentopeningshaveboostedanalreadysuperbaccommodationmarket.Acropofnewbarsandcafesarethrowninhere.There’sneverbeenabettertimetovisit.

SouthofTokyo,Japan

TwocitiesinsouthofTokyoarewellworthvisiting.

Yokohamaisjusta20-mixintetrainjourneyfromthecapitalandpacksconsiderableappealwithitsbaysidelocation,architecture,beerandtastycuisine.

LessthananhourfromTokyo,fantasticseasidetownKamakura»sknownforitssurfingscene,butalsooffersanattractiveselectionofrelaxedcafesandrestaurants.

SriLanka’sHillCountry

SriLankamaybe“sohotrightnow”,butLonelyPlanetrecommendsadifferentexperience.

Trygettingaheadof（andawayfrom）thepackbytakingascenictraintoSriLanka’sHillCountryforawonderfullytemperateescapefromthenation’shumidcoasts.

Thisislandownsamountainousinteriorthatiseverybitasscenicasthecoast,blessedbypleasantlycooltemperaturesthatrarelyabove21℃.

RajaAmpat,Indonesia

“Raja”means“king”andthisgrandtitleisapparent.Packedwithwhite-sandbeaches,lushjungleandunusualmushroom-shapedsmallislands.RajaAmpatisabiologicalhotspot.

Hometosomeoftherichest,mostdiversecoralreefsontheplanet—over200divingspotsarestillinastateofnature—andthis,pairedwithagrowingecotourism（生态旅游）offering,meansRajaAmpatwillnodoubtremainkingoftheislands.

21．WhatcanvisitorsdoinXi’an?

A.Shopinafantasticseasidetown.B.Appreciatediverseheritage.

C.Enjoymushroom-shapedsmallislands.D.Experienceplantingcropsbythemselves.

22．Whereisasurfermostlikelytogo?

A.Yokohama.B.RajaAmpat.

C.Kamakura.D.SriLanka’sHillCountry.

23．Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Afictionbook.B.Aprivateletter.

C.Asciencereport.D.Atravelguidebook.

B

Itgoeswithoutsaying,butbearsrepeating,therearetoomanycatsanddogswithouthomes.Whiletherearecountlesssheltersandrescuecentersthatexist,somepotentialpetownerslooktopetshopstofindtheirfurryfriends.Alltoooften,however,theseanimalscomefrompuppyandkittenmills（繁殖场）thattreatthecreaturesincruelways.SanFrancisco,however,isdoingtheirparttostopthisabusewithpetstoreadoption.Officialsrecentlyvotedtobanthesaleofnon-rescuedogsandcatsinlocalshops.

Theeffectistwo-fold.One,itwillstopthepopularityofthelarge-scalemills,whicharefamousforthemiserableconditionscatsanddoesarekeptin.Two,itwillhelpfacilitatetheadoptionofthousandsofanimalsthatarewaitingfortheirforeverhomesinSanFranciscoshelters.District4SupervisorKatyTang,whoservesontheSanFranciscoBoardofSupervisors,supportedlaw-makingontheban.“Dogsandcatssoldinpetstoresoftencomefrominhumanepuppyandkittenmillsthattreatanimalswithnoregardfortheirhealthorwell-being”,shewroteonFacebook.Inhermessage,shealsocalledontheU.S.AgricultureDepartmenttoreinstateinformationonitswebsitethatdocumentsthesetypesofanimalcrueltycases—itwasremovedearlierthismonth.

SanFrancisco’slaw-makingisavictoryforthoseconcernedaboutanimalrights,andtheyaren’tthefirstcitytopassthistypeofmeasure.LosAngeles,SanDiego,Chicago,Philadelphia,Boston,andAustinalsohavesimilarlawsinplace,withhopefullymoreplacestofollowsuit.

24．Whathappenedtosomedogsandcatsbeforetheygotinthepetstores?

A.Theyweretreatedcruelly.

B.Theywereabandonedinstreets.

C.Theyreceivedwarmwelcome.

D.Theywereraisedinsheltersandrescuecenters.

25．WhichofthefollowingmayKatyTangagreewithmost?

A.Peopleshouldadoptthedogsandcats.

B.Animalsaretoocrueltohumansbeing.

C.Governmentcanchoosetokillallthedogsandcats.

D.Itisnotrighttobanthesaleofnon-rescuedogsandcatsinlocalshops.

26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reinstate”inParagraph2mean?

A.updateB.replace

C.postagainD.download

27．Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlyfocuson?

A.NoChinesecityjoinsthistypeofmovement.

B.SanFranciscoisthelastcitytobanpetstores.

C.Americanscareaboutanimalsmorethanhumans.

D.Moreandmorecitiesareinvolvedinanimalrights.

C

Shesatatthepicnictablealone.Recess（休息）wasinfullswing.Sheremainedawkwardaroundherclassmates.Sheseemedunsureofwhattodoorsay,yetIcouldseehereyeslongingforacceptance.Manystudentshadalreadydecidedthatherfriendshipwouldnotbeworththeenergyrequiredtoovercometheawkwardness.Othersteasedher.Mostignoredher—exceptforone.

Brianna,theclassclown,wasmakingtheotherstudentslaugh,asusual.“Brianna,doyouseeMollydownthere?

Wouldyoumindwalkingdownthereandinvitinghertocomeupherewiththerestofus?

”

Briannasighed.Icouldtellshedidn’twanttosacrificepreciousminutesofherownrecesstodowhatIwasaskingofher,butIalsoknewherheart.Sheoftenthoughtofothersbeforeherself-ararecharacterforanyone,muchlessakid.

Knowingthischoicewashardforher,IpulledoutaD-buck,ourclasscurrency.Thoughbribery（行贿）wasnottheidealwaytohandlethissituation,Ineededhercooperation.

“Here,I’llpayyouforyourtime.”

Sheofferedaninsinceresmile,graspedthegreenpaper,andheadeddownthehill.

Astherestofthechildrenscreamedandlaughed,myeyeslockedonBriannaasshenearedthepicnictable.Mollycouldbedifficult,andIwouldn’thavebeensurprisedifshesentBriannahackalone,refusingherinvitation.Whensheencouragedherselftoastandingposition,Isighedwithrelief.

Aminutelater,Ifeltalaponmyshoulder.“Here,Mrs.D.”ShehandedmetheD-buck.

“Why?

”Iasked.

“Ishouldn’tkeepthis.”Hereyesfelltoherfeet,guiltradiatingfromherquietvoice.“Idon’twantMollytothinkIonlywenttogethersoIcouldearnaD-buck.She’smyfriend.”

Amomentlater,theywerealllaughingagain,andwhoshouldIseeamongthem,laughingforthefirstlimethatweek?

Molly.

28．HowwasMollyintheauthor’seyes?

A.Sheoftenmadefunofothers.

B.Shegotonwellwithotherkids.

C.Shewaseagertobeaccepted.

D.Sherefusedtomakefriendswithothers.

29．On