高三英语限时训练试题3.docx
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高三英语限时训练试题3
限时训练测试题(三)(英语)
(限时120分钟)
第一部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
完形填空
(1)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
Abarmanagerwassosurethathehimselfwasthestrongestmanaround1heofferedastanding$1,000betthatnoonecouldbeathim.
The2wasthatthelandlordwouldsqueezealemonuntilallthe3ranoutintoabeerglass,thenhandthelemontothecustomer.Anyonewhocouldsqueezeevenonemore4outofthelemonwouldwinthemoney.
0vertheyearsmanypeoplehadtriedthis,truckdrivers,weightlifters,karatemasters,and5hadfailed.Thenonedayalittlefellowwithheavyblackrimmedglassescameintothebarandaskedifhe6trythechallenge.
Afterthelaughterhadquieteddown,thelandlordsaidthatitwasonly7thatthemanbegivenachanceatthebet,sohepickedupalemonandstartedsqueezing.8hehaddonehehandedthe9tothelittlemanwhopromptlysqueezedout4moredropsofjuiceontothebar!
Everyonelookedoninamazementasthelandlordhandedovertheprizeandasked“Whatdoyoudo10alivingthathasgivenyousuchstrength?
Areyoualumberjack,weightlifter?
”“No.”themanreplied,“IworkfortheIRS(国税局).”
1.A.thatB.thereC.thereforeD.since
2.A.factB.trapC.challengeD.match
3.A.fleshB.juiceC.seedsD.peel
4.A.waterB.lemonC.beerglassD.drop
5.A.noneB.neitherC.eitherD.all
6.A./B.couldC.hadtoD.oughtto
7.A.thenB.likelyC.fairD.chance
8.A.OnceB.RightC.ImmediatelyD.Incase
9.A.containerB.moneyC.remainsD.other
10.A.withB.forC.onD.in
完形填空
(2)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
ThetheoryofevolutionwasmadebyCharlesDarwin.Ithashadagreat11ontheworldtoday.Ithascausedmanydebatesbetweenreligiousauthoritiesandthosefromthe12community.Thistheorymakespeoplethinkabouttheirorigins.Ithaschangedthewayinwhichtheythinkaboutthemselvesintheenvironment.CharlesDarwincollectedandprovidedalotofinformationto13histheory.Histheoryandresearchmadehimthemostpopularoneinthescientificfieldof14.
CharlesDarwinwasbornin1809.Hewasthefourthchildinhisfamily.MuchofDarwin’schildhoodwasspent15insectsandreadingbooksabout16history.CharlesDarwinwasnota17studentduringhisyearsatthemedicalcollege.Hedislikedwhathewastaught.Buthe18aninterestinstudyingrocksandfossils.
Later,hehadachancetotravelasanaturalist.Itwasthischancethatmadehimbeginhisworkonevolution.Afterafewyears’hardstudy,hewroteabookcalledThe19ofSpecies.Inthisbook,Darwinexplainedhis20about“naturalselection”and“struggleforexistence”.
11.A.effortB.effectC.affectD.affection
12.A.scientificB.socialC.abstractD.material
13.A.imagineB.pictureC.proveD.discuss
14.A.heredityB.physicsC.chemistryD.evolution
15.A.raisingB.collectingC.plantingD.watching
16.A.naturalB.humanC.literatureD.universal
17.A.naughtyB.popularC.incommunicativeD.good-tempered
18.A.foundB.realizedC.developedD.announced
19.A.OriginB.BeginningC.EndD.Result
20.A.waysB.ideasC.opinionsD.theory
第二部分阅读理解(共30小题;每小题2分,满分60分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.
WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccesstotheInternet.Inaddition,theywillbeabletousee-mailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees—anywhereatall!
Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,theportablecomputerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.
AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaffusecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe’regivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”
21.Themainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptopto_____.
A.usefortheirschoolworkB.accesstheInternet
C.workathomeD.connectthemtolibraries
22.Whyistheword“speak”inthesecondparagraphinquotationmarks(引号)?
A.Theydon’treallytalk.B.Theyusethecomputerlanguage.
C.Laptopshavespeakers.D.Noneoftheabovereasonsiscorrect.
23.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWestlakeCollege?
A.Allteachersusecomputers.B.1500studentshavelaptops.
C.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.D.Studentstherecandoeverything.
24.Awindowontheworldinthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscan__________.
A.attendlecturesoninformationtechnologyB.travelaroundtheworld
C.getinformationfromaroundtheworldD.havefreelaptops
25.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Theprogramissuccessful.B.Theprogramisnotworkable.
C.Theprogramistooexpensive.D.Wedon’tknowtheresultyet.
(B)
“I’vechangedmymind.Iwantedtohaveatelescope,butnowIwantmydaddyback.”LucienLawrence’slettertoFatherChristmaswrittenafterhisschoolteacherfatherhadbeenknifedtodeathoutsidehisschoolgate,musthavetouchedeveryheart.Lucienwentontosaythatwithouthisfatherhecouldn’tseethestarsinthesky.Whenthosewhomwelovedepartfromus,wecannotseethestarsforawhile.
ButLucien,thestarsarestillthere,andoneday,whenyouareolderandyourtearshavegone,youwillseethemagain.And,inastrangeway,Iexpectthatyouwillfindyourfatheristheretoo,inyourmindandinyourheart.Ifindthatmyparents,longdeadnow,stillfigureinmanyofmydreamsandthatIthinkofthemperhapsmorethanIeverdidwhentheywerealive.IstilllivetopleasethemandI’mstillsurprisedbytheirreactions.IrememberthatwhenIbecameaprofessor,Iwassoproud,orrathersopleasedwithmyself,thatIcouldn’twaittocablemyparents.Thereplywasalongtimeincoming,butwhenitdid,allMothersaidwas“Ihopethismeansthatnowyouwillhavemoretimeforthechildren!
”Ihaven'tforgotten.Thevaluesofmyparentsstillliveon.
ItmakesmepauseandthinkabouthowIwillliveonintheheartsandmindsofmychildrenandofthoseforwhomIcare.WouldIhavebeenasreadyasPhilipLawrencehavebeentofacetheaggressors(挑衅者),andtolaydownmylifeforthoseinmycare?
HowmanypeoplewouldwantmebackforChristmas?
It’saseriousthought,onetogivemepause.
Ipraysilently,sometimes,inthedeadofnight,thatancientcryofapoet“Delivermysoulfromthesword(剑),andmydarlingfromthepowerofthedog.”YetIknowthedeathcomestousall,andsometimescomessuddenly.Wemustthereforeplantoliveforever,butliveasifwewilldietomorrow.Weliveon,I’msure,inthelivesofthoseweloved,andthereforeweoughttohaveacareforwhattheywillrememberandwhattheywilltreasure.Ifmoreparentsknewthisintheirheartstobetrue,theremightbefewerknivesonourstreetstoday.
26.Accordingtothewholetextwecanseethatthefirstparagraph_______________.
A.putsforwardthesubjectofthetextB.showstheauthor’spityonthekid
C.actsasanintroductiontothediscussion
D.makesaclearstatementoftheauthor'sviews
27.Inthesecondparagraph,theauthormainlywantstoexplaintous_____________.
A.howmuchhemisseshisparentsnow
B.whyhisparentsoftenappearinhisdream
C.whenLucienwillgetoverallhissadness
D.howproudhewaswhenhesucceededinlife
28.Whatfeelingdidtheauthor’smotherexpressinherreply?
A.Proud.B.Happy.C.Disappointed.D.Worried
29.Intheauthor’sopinion,thevalueofaperson’slifeis_____________________.
A.toleavebehindapreciousmemorytothepeoplerelated
B.tohaveahighsenseofdutytothewholesociety
C.tocarewhatotherswillrememberandtreasure
D.tosharehappinessandsadnesswithhisfamily
30.Whatdoesthewritermeanbythesentencetakenfromanoldpoem?
A.Calloncriminalsandmurdererstolaydowntheirguns.
B.Adviseparentsstaywiththeirchildrensafelyathome.
C.Spendeverydaymeaningfullyinmemoryofthedeath.
D.Trytokeepviolenceandmurderfarawayfromsociety.
(C)
Weareallinterestedinequality,butwhilesomepeopletrytoprotecttheschoolandexaminationsysteminthenameofequality,others,stillinthenameofequality,wantonlytodestroyit.
Anysocietywhichisinterestedinequalityofopportunity(机会)andstandardsofachievementmustregularlytestitspupils.Thestandardsmaybechanged—noexaminat