大学英语二作业集答案许梅.docx
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大学英语二作业集答案许梅
KeytotheExercises
UnitOne
I.MatchthewordsincolumnAwiththedefinitionsincolumnB
1-e;2-g;3-b;4-f;5-a;6-c;7-h;8-d
II.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwords,changetheformifnecessary.
1.desirable
2.relevant
3.exceptions
4.reliance
5.departures
6.continual
7.worthwhile
8.critical
9.priority
10.superior
III.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentencefromthefourchoicesgivenundereachsentence.
1-5AACAC6-10BDBAB
11-15ACDAB16-20BCAAA
IV.Cloze
1-5ABACD6-10BDDCB
V.ReadingComprehension(Choosethebestanswerforeachofthequestionsorunfinishedstatementsafterthereadingpassages.)
PassageOne
1-5.BADDC
PassageTwo
6-10CDDCB
VI.Translation
PartOne
Directions:
PutthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.然而,我们所获取的有关中美教育理念差异的最深刻的体会并非来自课堂,而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。
2.饭店鼓励客人外出时将钥匙留下:
可以直接交给服务员,也可以从一个槽口塞入钥匙箱。
3.他从钥匙声响中得到的乐趣大概丝毫不比他偶尔成功地塞进槽口而获得的乐趣少。
4.然后那位“老师”会有所期待地对着我和艾伦微笑,似乎等着我们说声谢谢–偶尔也会微微皱眉,似乎觉得我俩没有尽到为人父母的责任。
5.他会高兴,他还能早些学会做这件事,进而去学做更复杂的事,如开门,或索要钥匙–这两件事到时候同样可以(也应该)示范给他看。
PartTwo
Directions:
PutthefollowingpassageintoEnglish,usingthewordsandphrasesgivenbelow.
Chineseparents’enthusiasmfortheirchildren’sarteducationisattractingmucheducationalinterest,bothhomeandabroad.Hopingtotraintheirchildrentodoeverythingtheyhadnotbeenabletolearnto,parentsaredevotingmuchtime,money,andenergytohavingtheirchildren“armedtoteeth”withdifferentartskills.Actuallymanywesterncountriesexperiencedsimilar“artfeverofchildren”inthenineteenthcentury,whichlaterprovedtobeunsuccessfulandhenceabandoned.Perhapsitisnowtimeforustocooldownandreexaminetheissue.
UnitTwo
I.MatchthewordsincolumnAwiththedefinitionsincolumnB
1-d;2-a;3-h;4-b;5-f;6-e;7-c;8-g
II.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwords,changetheformifnecessary.
1.folksy
2.cheerful
3.surely
4.sleepy
5.reversed
6.national
7.employee
8.length
9.headline
loyalty
III.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentencefromthefourchoicesgivenundereachsentence.
1-5BBABA6-10ACDBD
11-15DDBDB16-20CADBC
IV.Cloze
1-5BDCCA
6-10BACDB
V.ReadingComprehension(Choosethebestanswerforeachofthequestionsorunfinishedstatementsafterthereadingpassages.)
PassageOne
1-5.CDBAA
PassageTwo
6-10DBCAA
VI.Translation
PartOne
Directions:
PutthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.只有在美国,一个亿万富翁才能像平民百姓一样安稳地过着普普通通的日子,而不致于惹来不必要的麻烦。
2.67岁的打折店大王萨姆·穆尔·沃尔顿仍然开着他那辆红白色的1979年出厂的福特牌轻型货车,仍然穿行在弯弯曲曲的乡间小道上,身边仍然坐着他的捕禽猎犬。
每逢狩猎季节来临时,他跟别人一样在当地的沃尔玛商店排队购买猎枪子弹。
3.然而,由于沃尔顿所到之处狗仔队穷追不舍,他的平民习惯还能保持多久,就很难说了。
4.自从《福布斯》杂志宣布他以拥有价值28亿的沃尔玛股票而成为美国首富以后,他就成了一个东躲西藏的富翁,他得甩开记者,寻梦者,还有图谋不轨者。
5.他通常回来参加星期五的销售会议,或是星期六早晨7点的行政人员鼓劲会,此时的沃尔顿很可能像每次新分店开张时那样,跳上椅子,带领大家呼喊沃尔玛公司口号:
“给我一个W!
给我一个A!
给我一个L!
大声点!
”
PartTwo
Britishmanufacturerofprestigeautomobiles,automotiveandaviationenginesandotherengineeringproductsisfoundedonMarch15,1906.ThecorporationenteredbankruptcyonFeb.4,1971,andwassubsequentlyre-formedintotwoseparatecompanies:
Rolls-RoyceLimited;andRolls-RoyceMotorHoldingsLimited.In1980Rolls-RoyceMotorHoldingsLimitedmergedwithVickersLtd.,becomingasubsidiaryofthelatter.
UnitThree
I.MatchthewordsincolumnAwiththedefinitionsincolumnB
1-b;2-e;3-a;4-d;5-h;6-c;7-f;8-g
II.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwords,changetheformifnecessary.
1.exceptional
2.interference
3.suspense
4.location
5.embarrassing
6.assure
7.dangerous
8.interrupt
9.glorious
global
III.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentencefromthefourchoicesgivenundereachsentence.
1-5CBBAC6-10BADAC
11-15ABAAB16-20DACDD
IV.Cloze
1-5DABCA
6-10CBABD
V.ReadingComprehension(Choosethebestanswerforeachofthequestionsorunfinishedstatementsafterthereadingpassages.)
PassageOne
1-5CDABA
PassageTwo
6-10ADCBA
VI.Translation
PartOne
Directions:
PutthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.他合计着,再过两三个月他就会有足够的钱去买他想要的那种吉他。
2.粗粗地喘气,好像很疲惫。
她转向肖恩,连连地点头。
3.你这么着急要知道…这真让人觉着做这一切是值得的。
4.我告诉他你是多么喜欢小凯尔,多么希望他能邀请你去参加舞会。
5.哦,当然,以他的为人–率直,善解人意,他说他会跟儿子谈并坚持让他给你打电话。
PartTwo
Directions:
PutthefollowingpassageintoEnglish,usingthewordsandphrasesgivenbelow.
ManyAmericanteenagersearnagoodproportionoftheircollegeexpensesbyworkingduringthesummeraswaitersorwaitresses,constructionworkers,mother’shelpers,gasstationattendants,telephoneoperatorsormessengers.Theyarenotconcernedwithstatus.Beingskilled,theytrytofindjobsatwhateverleveltheycan.Theyseeknotonlymoney,butalsoexperience.Theylearnworkhabits,responsibility,theabilitytotakeordersandgetalongwithabossanddifferentkindsofpeople.
UnitFour
I.MatchthewordsincolumnAwiththedefinitionsincolumnB.
1-f,2-a,3-d,4-h,5-g,6-e,7-c,8-b
II.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwords,changetheformifnecessary.
1.interaction
2.cautious
3.unbearable
4.damaging
5.endless
6.luxury
7.insensitive
8.misinterpreting
9.unreal
10.telecommuter
III.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentencefromthefourchoicesgivenundereachsentence.
1-5DBABD6-10DACDC
11-15CBBCB16-20DDABD
IV.Cloze
1-5DACCA6-10DBDBB
11-15CAACB16-20CADBD
V.ReadingComprehension(Choosethebestanswerforeachofthequestionsorunfinishedstatementsafterthereadingpassages.)
PassageOne
1-5ADBAC
PassageTwo
6-10BDABD
VI.Translation
PartOne
1.事实上我有时一连三个星期都独自呆在家里,只偶尔出去拿信、买报纸和杂货。
2.我开始觉得自己似乎与机器融为一体了,我接收信息,再发送出去,好像是互联网的一个连接点。
3.从床上爬起来就上机,不再为发型、服饰、面部化妆烦心,起初看似高级的享受现在却成为一种对生活的逃避,一种缺乏自控的表现。
4.你一旦开始用网络交际取代人与人之间的真实接触,要走出这种封闭状态就会很难。
5.直到有人礼貌地指出,她同意我的看法却遭到我的抨击时,我深感难堪,这才意识到,自己是在以己度人。
PartTwo
Directions:
PutthefollowingpassageintoEnglish,usingthewordsandphrasesgivenbelow.
Internetuseappearstocauseadeclineinpsychologicalwell-being,accordingtoresearchatCarnegieMellonUniversity.EvenpeoplewhospentjustafewhoursaweekontheInternetexperiencedmoredepressionandlonelinessthanthosewhowereloggedonlessfrequently,thetwo-yearstudyshowed.Anditwasn’tthatpeoplewhowerealreadyfeelingbadspentmoretimeontheInternet,butthatusingtheNetactuallyappearedtocausethebadfeelings.Researchersarepuzzlingovertheresults,whichwerecompletelycontrarytotheirexpectations.TheyexpectedthattheNetwouldprovesociallyhealthierthantelevision,sincetheNetallowsuserstochoosetheirinformationandtocommunicatewithothers.
UnitFive
I.MatchthewordsincolumnAwiththedefinitionsincolumnB.
1-c,2-h,3-b,4-e,5-a,6-g,7-d,8-f.
II.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwords,changetheformifnecessary.
1.ashamed
2.eruption
3.alternate
4.coincide
5.fantasy
6.unaware
7.intensity
8.deafening
9.realist
10.dedication
III.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentencefromthefourchoicesgivenundereachsentence.
1-5CBAAD6-10BCCDC
11-15DBDBA16-20BCCDA
IV.Cloze
1-5ACBDA6-10CCABD
V.ReadingComprehension(Choosethebestanswerforeachofthequestionsorunfinishedstatementsafterthereadingpassages.)
PassageOne
1-5BBBDA
PassageTwo
6-10CABDA
VI.Translation
PartOne
1.那天的太阳就像他在残疾人奥林匹克运动会中所面临的竞赛一样火热。
2.自打迈克尔记事起,他就一直梦想着飞翔。
3.当他在金黄的麦田中赛跑时,总是能超过那些路过的火车头。
4.就在那一刻他深深吸了一口气腾空而起。
5.有一次,她试图跟他还有他父亲谈论这件事情,但是他的父亲很快打断她,笑着说:
“想要什么,就努力争取!
”。
PartTwo
AthleticfestivalthatoriginatedinancientGreecewasrevivedinthelate19thcentury.Beforethe1970stheGameswereofficiallylimitedtoamateurs,butsincethattimemanyeventshavebeenopenedtoprofessionalathletes.TheOlympicGameshavecometoberegardedastheworld’sforemostsportscompetition.
UnitSix
I.MatchthewordsincolumnAwiththedefinitionsincolumnB.
1-b,2-h,3-a,4-e,5-g,6-d,7-c,8-f
II.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwords,changetheformifnecessary.
1.accomplishments
2.unappealing
3.charm
4.precision
5.undid
6.occasionally
7.reminder
8.optimistic
9.investment
10.misplace
III.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentencefromthefourchoicesgivenundereachsentence.
1-5ACCAD6-10CDDBB
11-15CCCCA16-20BDCDB
IV.Cloze
1-5BBADB
6-10BACDC
V.ReadingComprehension(Choosethebestanswerforeachofthequestionsorunfinishedstatementsafterthereadingpassages.)
PassageOne
1-5ACDAC
PassageTwo
6-10DBBBC
VI.Translation
PartOne
1.每当动摇时,我就在报刊上到处搜寻,贪婪地阅读一篇又一篇的成功故事。
2.那天,她办公桌后面的架子上放置了至少一百罐草莓酱,上面扎着鲜艳的红格缎带。
3.如果我制定像作战计划那样精确的时间表,将下午若干小时用于写作一部伟大的美国小说,那么幼儿园的保育员肯定会在我刚刚提笔的那一刻打来电话。
4.我的一个孩子得了一种怪病需要整天卧床休息,还不停地让我端汤倒茶送果汁。
5.每天于时间赛跑令人精疲力竭,等我果真有了一些余暇,往往累得都要垮了。
PartTwo
Women’sLiberationMovementalsocalledFeministMovement,socialmovementthatseeksequalrightsforwomen,givingthemequalstatuswithmenandfreedomtodecidetheirowncareersandlifepatterns.Feminismsoughttoachievegreaterfreedomforwomentoworkandtoremaineconomicallyandpsychologicallyindependentofmeniftheychose.
UnitSeven
I.MatchthewordsincolumnAwiththedefinitionsincolumnB
1-f,2-b,3-e,4-h,5-a,6-g,7-c,8-d
II.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwords,changetheformifnecessary.
1.systematic
2.Virtually
3.Strictly
4.tolerance
5.necessities
6.enriched
7.addition
8.alternatives
9.classics
10.Fortunately
III.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentencefromthefourchoicesgivenundereachsentence.
1-5DDDAD6-10BDCCC
11-15CBBCA16-20BAACA
IV.Cloze
1-5ADCBD6-10BCACA
V.ReadingComprehension(Choosethebestanswerforeachofthequestionsorunfinishedstatements