大学英语四级考试试题真题 13.docx

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大学英语四级考试试题真题13

大学英语四级考试试题真题

 

PassageFour

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

AssoonasitwasrevealedthatareporterforProgressivemagazinehaddiscoveredhowtomakeahydrogenbomb,agroupoffirearm(火器)fansformedtheNationalHydrogenBombAssociation,andtheyarenowlobbyingagainstanylegislationtostopAmericansfromowningone.

"TheConstitution,"saidtheassociation'sspokesman,"giveseveryonetherighttoownarms.Itdoesn'tspelloutwhatkindofarms.Butsinceanyonecannowmakeahydrogenbomb,thepublicshouldbeabletobuyittoprotectthemselves."

"Don'tyouthinkit'sdangeroustohaveoneinthehouse,particularlywheretherearechildrenaround?

"

"TheNationalHydrogenBombAssociationhopestoeducatepeopleinthesafehandlingofthistypeofweapon.Weareinstructingownerstokeepthebombinalockedcabinetandthefuse(导火索)separatelyinadrawer."

"Somepeopleconsiderthehydrogenbombaveryfatalweaponwhichcouldkillsomebody."

Thespokesmansaid,"Hydrogenbombsdon'tkillpeople-peoplekillpeople.Thebombisforself-protectionanditalsohasadeterrenteffect.Ifsomebodyknowsyouhaveanuclearweaponinyourhouse,they'regoingtothinktwiceaboutbreakingin."

"ButthosewhowanttobanthebombforAmericancitizensclaimthatifyouhaveonelockedinthecabinet,withthefuseinadrawer,youwouldneverbeabletoassembleitintimetostopanintruder(侵入者)"

"Anotherargumentagainstallowingpeopletoownabombisthatatthemomentitisveryexpensivetobuildone.Sowhatyourassociationisbackingisaprogramwhichwouldallowthemiddleandupperclassestoacquireabombwhilepoorpeoplewillbeleftdefenselesswithjusthandguns."

26.Accordingtothepassage,somepeoplestartedanationalassociationsoasto      .

       A)instructpeoplehowtokeepthebombsafeathome

       B)coordinatethemassproductionofthedestructiveweapon

       C)promotethelarge-scalesaleofthisnewlyinventedweapon

       D)blockanylegislationtobantheprivatepossessionofthebomb

27.SomepeopleopposetheownershipofH-bombsbyindividualsonthegrounds   that

       A)theymayfallintothehandsofcriminals

       B)people'sliveswillbethreatenedbytheweapon

       C)mostpeopledon'tknowhowtohandletheweapon

       D)thesizeofthebombmakesitdifficulttokeepinadrawer

28.Bysayingthatthebombalsohasadeterrenteffectthespokesmanmeansthatit      .

       A)cankillthoseenteringothers'housesbyforce

       B)willthreatenthesafetyoftheownersaswell

       C)willfrightenawayanypossibleintruders

       D)canshowthespecialstatusofitsowners

29.Accordingtothepassage,opponentsoftheprivateownershipofH-bombsareverymuchworriedthat      .

       A)thecostoftheweaponwillputcitizensonanunequalbasis

       B)thewideuseoftheweaponwillpushuplivingexpensestremendously

       C)poorly-educatedAmericanswillfinditdifficulttomakeuseoftheweapon

       D)theinfluenceoftheassociationistoopowerfulforthelessprivilegedtoovercome

30.Fromthetoneofthepassageweknowthattheauthoris      .

       A)notseriousabouttheprivateownershipofH-bombs

       B)concernedaboutthespreadofnuclearweapons

       C)doubtfulaboutthenecessityofkeepingH-bombsathomeforsafety

       D)unhappywiththosewhovoteagainsttheownershipofH-bombs

 

PartIIIVocabulary(20minutes)

Directions:

Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

31.Thisisnotaneconomicalwaytogetmorewater;        ,itisveryexpensive.

          A)orelse                          C)onthecontrary

          B)inshort                         D)ontheotherhand

32.Firstpublishedin1927,thechartsremainan        sourceforresearchers.

          A)intelligent                      C)inevitable

          B)indispensable                    D)identical

33.Youshouldtryto        yourambitionandbemorerealistic.

          A)restrain                         C)reserve

          B)retain                           D)replace

34.Thereisa        ofimpatienceinthetoneofhisvoice.

          A)dot                              C)notion

          B)hint                             D)phrase

35.Desertsandhighmountainshavealwaysbeena        tothemovementofpeoplefromplacetoplace.

          A)jam                              C)fence

          B)barrier                          D)prevention

36.Joeisnotgoodatsports,butwhenit        mathematics,heisthebestintheclass.

          A)comesupto                      C)comesto

          B)comesaroundto                  D)comesonto

37.Please        dictionarieswhenyouarenotsureofwordspellingormeaning.

          A)search                           C)inquire

          B)seek                            D)consult

38.Criticsbelievethatthecontroloftelevisionbymassadvertisinghas

            thequalityoftheprograms.

          A)affected                         C)lessened

           B)effected                         D)declined

39.Shekeepsasupplyofcandlesinthehouseincaseofpower        .

          A)drop                             C)failure

          B)lack                             D)absence

40.Formorethan20years,we'vebeensupportingeducationalprograms         thatfromkindergartenstocolleges.

          A)spread                           C)move

          B)shift                            D)range       

41.Iwasso        intoday'shistorylesson.Ididn’tunderstandathing.

         A)confused                          C)amused

         B)neglected                         D)amazed

42.Imustcongratulateyou        theexcellentdesignofthenewbridge.

         A)with                              C)on

         B)at                                D)of

43.Nowthatspringishere,youcan        thesefurcoatstillyouneedthemagainnextwinter.

         A)putover                          C)putdown

         B)putoff                           D)putaway

 44.Iwentalongthinkingofnothing        onlylookingatthingsaroundme.

         A)inbrief                          C)inharmony

         B)indoubt                          D)inparticular

45.Inordertomakethingsconvenientforthepeople,thedepartmentisplanningtosetupsome         shopsintheresidentialarea.

         A)flowing                           C)drifting

         B)mobile                            D)Unstable

46.Thelecturewhichlastedaboutthreehourswasso         thattheaudiencecouldn'thelpyawning.

         A)tedious                           C)bored

         B)clumsy                            D)tired

47.It        youtoatleast50%offtheregularpriceofeitherframesorlenseswhenyoubuy  both.

         A)credits                           C)presents

         B)entitles                          D)tips

48.Whencarbonisaddedtoironinproper        theresultissteel.

         A)rates                            C)proportions

         B)densities                        D)thicknesses

49.Thereisafully        healthcenteronthegroundfloorofthemainofficebuilding.

         A)equipped                         

          C)provided

         B)projected                    

         D)installed                                                          

50.Nancyisonlyasortof        ofherhusband'sopinionandhasnoideasofherown.

         A)shadow                           C)reproduction

         B)sample                           D)echo

51.Mr.Smithsays:

"Themediaareverygoodatsensingamoodandthen        it."

         A)exaggerating                     C)widening

         B)overtaking                       D)enlarging

52.The        atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatstudentscanhardlybearit.

         A)confinement                      C)discipline

         B)convention                       D)principle

53.Doctorswarnedagainstchewingtobaccoasa         forsmoking.

         A)succession                       C)revival

         B)substitute                       D)relief

54.Itwasthefirsttimethatsucha        hadtobetakenataBritishnuclearpowerstation.

         A)presentation                     C)prediction

         B)preparation                      D)precaution

55.Theboardofthecompanyhasdecidedto         itsoperationstoincludeallaspectsoftheclothingbusiness.

         A)multiply                          C)lengthen

         B)stretch                           D)expand

56.Thetestresultsarebeyond        ;theyhavebeenrepeatedinlabsallovertheworld.

         A)conflict                         C)bargain

         B)dispute                           D)negotiation

57.Thegroupoftechniciansareengagedinastudywhich        allaspectsofurbanplanning.

         A)embraces                         C)inserts

         B)performs                         D)grips

58.         thathewasn'thappywiththearrangements,Itriedtobookadifferenthotel.

         A)Puzzling                         C)Perceiving

         B)Penetrating                      D)Preserving

59.Hisbusiness,wasverysuccessful,butitwasatthe        ofhisfamilylife.

         A)exhaustion                       C)credit

         B)consumption                   

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