广东省珠海市普通高中第二次高考模拟考试英语.docx
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广东省珠海市普通高中第二次高考模拟考试英语
珠海市2009-2010学年度第二学期高三质量监测
英语
本试卷共四大题，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号。
用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己所在的市、县／区、学校以及自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．作答进做题时，请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题的题号对应的信息点，再作答。
漏涂、错涂、多涂的，答案无效。
5．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I听力（共两节，满分35分）
第一节听力理解（5段共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
每段播放两遍。
各段后各有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第1至第3三个小题。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Sheisgoingtocreateawebsite.
B.Sheplanstostudycomputergames.
C.Shewantsajobworkingwithcomputers.
2.Whatmaythemanpossiblybe?
A.Amanager.B.Ateacher.C.Aninterviewer.
3.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanhaslittlechanceofgettingthejob.
B.Thewomanisveryskilledwiththecomputer.
C.Themanisrathersatisfiedwiththewoman.
听第二段对话，回答第4至第6三个小题。
4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.B.Closefriends.C.Teacherandstudent.
5.WhydoEnglishpeopleliketotalkabouttheweatherwithstrangers?
A.Theweatherischangingandinterestingtotalkabout.
B.Itwillbreaktheiceandmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.
C.Theywanttoknowmoreabouttheweather.
6.Whatmaypossiblyhappenifstrangerstalkaboutpolitics?
A.Disagreementsmayarise.
B.Theymayfeelunsafe.
C.They’llfeelfriendlytowardseachother.
听第三段独白，回答第7至第9三个小题。
7.Whatdoestheterm“farm”meaninLatin?
A.Anunchangingpayment.
B.Ayearlypaymentastax
C.Agriculturalland.
8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutfarmersinearlyEnglandistrue?
A.Theyhadlandoftheirown
B.Theypaidtouseagriculturalland.
C.Theybettoreduceapossibleloss.
9.Whichofthefollowingisawisethingforfarmerstodo?
A.Makehaywhilethesunshines.
B.Investindifferentkindsofbusinesses.
C.Cutandgatherhaybeforeitisdry.
听第四段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.ApackagetourtoIndia
B.AnintroductionofIndia
C.ThingstodoinIndia.
11.WhatcantouristsdoinHimalayas?
A.Dosomeshopping.
B.Visitawildanimalpark.
C.VisitthePalaceofTajMahal.
12.Howmanycitiesdoesthe9-daypackageinclude?
A.2.B.3.C.4.
听第五段独白，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Whohadbeengiventherighttovoteby1860?
A.Mostmalecitizens.
B.Whitemalecitizens.
C.AllAmericancitizens.
14.WhywerewomennotreallyfullcitizensinAmericainthe1800s?
A.Theyhadtoworkoutoftheirhouses.
B.Theyhadnoeconomicorpoliticalpower.
C.Theybelongedtotheirhusbandsaftermarrying.
15.WhatcanweknowaboutMissAnthony?
A.Shewasbornin1820andlaterbecameateacherofeconomics.
B.ShebelievedtherewasnohopeforsocialimprovementintheUSA.
C.Shewasoneoftheleadersofthewomen’ssuffragemovement.
第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段独白。
请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16--20的空格中。
听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。
你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
Name
BrookeAstorisoftencalled___16___ofNewYork.
Age
Shewas___17___yearsoldwhenshedied.
Marriage
Shemarriedatleast___18___times.
Work
Shegave___19___tothecity’sculturalcentres,itspooranddisabledaswellastomanysmallercharities,andwonaPresidential___20___forherwork.
Ⅱ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节完形填空（共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TheSquirrelandtheLion
Asquirrel,merrilyleapingonthebranchesofanoaktree,accidentallymisseditsholdandfelluponalionwholaysoundasleepatthetrunk.HisMajestyawokein___21___,anddisplayedhisterrificteethtothe___22___squirrel,who,inthemosthumblemanner,begged__23___fortheintrusion.“Igrantyouyourlife,”saidthelion,“butonconditionthatyoutellmethereasonwhyyouarealwayssolivelyand__24___,whilemytimepassessoboringly.”
“Yes,sire,”repliedthesquirrel,“Iwill,inreturnforyourmercy,tellyouthesecret.Buthewhospeaksthetruthoughttostandhigherthanhewho___25___it;permitme,therefore,tojumpupthetree.”
Thelionagreedtothisandwhenthesquirrelwasoutofhis___26___hethusaddressedhim:
“YouseektoknowhowIamalwaysmerry.___27___givesmeajoyousmind,butsire,youarejustlackinginit.Thinkofthemanycrimesandcrueltiesyouhave___28___.Howmanyanimalshaveyoukilled,whileIhavebeen___29___incarryingnutstohelpmyfolks!
Youhate,andIlove!
Believeme,thereisgreatmeaningandtruthinthesewords,andoftenhaveIheardmyfatherobservewhenyoung:
“Son,letyourhappinessbefoundedinvirtue,andpleasurewillbetheconstant___30___ofyourheart.”.
21.A.angerB.silenceC.surpriseD.hunger
22.A.thrillingB.skippingC.tremblingD.frightening
23.A.explanationB.understandingC.forgivenessD.consideration
24.A.lovelyB.interestingC.athleticD.happy
25.A.witnessesB.answersC.analyzesD.hears
26.A.sightB.reachC.mindD.catch
27.A.NatureB.WealthC.ConscienceD.Knowledge
28.A.madeB.committedC.performedD.accomplished
29.A.employedB.requiredC.interestedD.devoted
30.A.tendencyB.desireC.companionD.assistant
第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。
BEIJING-Highschoolgraduatesfromquake-hitYushucounty,QinghaiprovincewillhavegreateropportunitiestoentercollegeduetofavorablepoliciesfromtheMinistryofEducation.
Studentswhositthisyear'scollegeentranceexaminationinYushuwillreceiveadditionaltestpointsandcolleges___31___（instruct）togivepreferencetostudentsfromthearea___32___theymeetminimumadmissionrequirements,theministrysaidinanoticepublishedon___33___websiteonSaturday.
Evenforthosewhofailthisyear'sexam,theeducationdepartmentinQinghaiwillofferthestudents___34___（vary）opportunitiestocontinuetheireducation___35___receivevocationaltraining,accordingtotheministry.
InChina,thecollegeentranceexam___36___（hold）inearlyJuneeveryyear.About1,000studentsfromYushu'sseniorhighschoolsareexpectedtositthisyear'sexamalongwithstudentsfrom___37___thecountry.
___38___7.1magnitudeearthquakehitYushuofQinghaionApril14,killingatleast2,200peopleandleavingsome13,000___39___（injure）.
OnSaturday,PremierWenJiabaopaidhissecondvisittoYushu___40___thequakeandpresidedoverameetingonreconstructionwork.
Ⅲ阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Formostpregnantwomen,exerciseisthelastthingontheirminds.Afterall,keepingslimwhileyou’reexpectingisn’texactlythetoppriority—rather,it’smakingsureyourbabygetsenoughnutrientstogrow.Butinasmallnewstudy,researchersattheUniversityofAucklandinNewZealandreportthatamother’sregularaerobicexercisemaybegoodforagrowingfetus’health—andmayevenhelpababygetahealthierstartinlife.
Thefindingisabitsurprising,becauseexerciseisknowntolowertheriskofinsulinresistance（胰岛素抵抗），aconditioneventuallyleadingtodiabetes（糖尿病）.Althoughinsulinresistanceisadetrimentinhealthyadults,itturnsouttobehelpfulforproperfetal（胎儿）development.Inpregnantwomen,thisconditionmeansnutrientsgetshuntedtothegrowingbaby.
Thequestionis:
couldamother’sexerciseputherdevelopingbaby’sfoodsupplyatrisk?
Paststudieslookingattheeffectofexerciseonbirthweighthavebeeninconclusive,andnonehavereallyinvestigatedtheinfluenceofexerciseonthemother’ssensitivitytoinsulin.SotheUniversityofAuckland’sDr.PaulHoffmanandhisteamdecidedtostudy84first-timemothers,whowereofnormalweightonaverage,andtrackanyeffectsaerobicexercise（有氧运动）mighthaveontheirinsulinsensitivityand,ultimately,ontheirbabies’birthweight.Researchersaskedsomewomentoexerciseonastationarybicycleforatleast40minutespersession,uptofivetimeseachweek,startinginthe20thweekofpregnancy;theotherwomenwerenotspecificallyaskedtoexercise.Whenthetwogroupsandtheirbabieswerecompared,theteamfoundthatwomenwhobicycledregularlygavebirthtobabieswhowereonaverage150glighterthanthoseborntothenon-exercisingmothers.Inbothgroups,however,thebabieswereofhealthyweight,andtherewasnodifferenceinthemothers’weights.
Generallyspeaking,babiesonthelowerendofthenormalweightrangeareconsideredhealthierandlesspronetodevelopingdiabetesandobesitythanheavierones,sothiswasanencouragingresult.Evenmorereassuringwasthatregularexercisedidnotseemtoaffecttheflowofnutrientstothegrowingbabiesinthewomb.
41.Accordingtothenewstudy,apregnantwoman’sregularexercisemay_______.
A.bringbenefitstoababy’sgrowth
B.lowertheriskofinsulinresistance
C.putherbaby’sfoodsupplyatrisk
D.helpherkeepslimandhealthy
42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detriment”meaninthesecondparagraph?
A.Somethingthatbringsgood.
B.Somethingthatbringsdamage.
C.Somethingthatbringsobstacles.
D.Somethingthatbringsdevelopment.
43.WhatisthepurposeoftheexperimentcarriedoutbyDr.PaulHoffman?
A.Toinvestigatetheinfluenceofexerciseonpregnantwomen.
B.Tofindoutwhataerobicexercisecanbenefitababy’sgrowth.
C.Tomakesureoftheeffectsexercisemayhaveonbabies’birthweight
D.Tocomparethedifferencesbetweenmotherswhoexerciseandwhodon’t
44.Whichofthefollowingstatem
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