英语六级写作词汇.docx

英语六级写作词汇.docx

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英语六级写作词汇

1用于句首提出论题或现象的句型①Recently...hasbecomethefocusofthesociety.②...hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.③Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernfor...④Nowadaysitiscommontohear/see...⑤...hasbecomeacommonoccurrenceinourdailylife.⑥Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtobeawareoftheseriousnessof...⑦Itisonlyduringthelast/pastfewyearsthatmanhasbecomegenerallyawarethat...⑧Thereisanold/popularsaying/proverbwhichsays/goes...⑨Inrecentyearsthereisageneraltendency...⑩Nowadays...hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.2用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型①Somepeoplelike/prefer...whileothersare/feelinclinedto...②Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto...Somebelieve...wholehold...③Somepeopleclaimthat...issuperiorto...Othershoweverdisagreewithit.④Somepeoplebelieve...Othersmaintain...Stillothersclaim...⑤Somepeoplesuggest...Othershoweverholdtheoppositeopinion.⑥Ontheonehandpeopletendto...Ontheotherhandtheyfeel...⑦Somepeoplearguethat...Othersincontrastbelievethat...⑧Althoughmoreandmorepeoplecometobelieve...therearestillotherswhoinsistthat⑨Onthecontrarytherearepeopleinfavorof...⑩Therearesomepeoplewhoholddifferentopinionsabout...3用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型①Myownexperiencetellsmethat...②Inmyopinionweshouldattackmoreimportanceto...③Asformyownideaabout...Ibelieve...④AsfarasIamconcernedIplanto...⑤PersonallyIprefer...⑥Inmyviewbothsidesarepartlyrightinthat...⑦ButformeIwouldrather...⑧Myownpointofviewisthat...⑨InconclusionIsupportthestatementthat...⑩AsregardsmeItendtochoose...4用于书信写作的常用句型①Thankyouforyourletterof...②Itisapleasureformeinviteyouonbehalfof...toaccept.③Thankssomuchforyourletterwhicharrived...④Iamwritingtoyouwithreferenceto...⑤Iamwritingtoyouinconnectionwith...⑥Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould/would...⑦Iwouldliketoknowsomeinformationon...⑧Itwillbeappreciatedifyoucan/could...⑨Iwouldalsoliketoknowifyoucan/could...⑩Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou5用于结尾的常用句型①Fromwhathasbeendiscussed/mentionedabovewemayconcludethat...②Thereforeitisnotdifficulttodraw/cometotheconclusionthat...③Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneabout...④Fromallthereasons/considerationaboveitisevident/clear/obviousthat...⑤Takingintoaccountallthesefactorswemayreachtheconclusionthat...⑥Giventhereasons/considerationIhavejustoutlined/discussed/presentedIstronglyrecommendthat...⑦Itisclearthereforethat...⑧Allinallwhatreallymattersisinfactto...⑨Itisessentialthateffectivemeasurebetakento...⑩Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabovewemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat...⑾Inconclusionthemostimportantis...⑿Onthewholeitishightimethateveryone...⒀Asaresultweshouldtakesomeeffectivestepsto...⒁Judgingbythefigures/statisticsitisnotdifficulttoseethat...⒂Onlyinthisway/insodoingcanbereally...写作议论文常见话题经典句型示例1.Whenaskedabout...mostpeoplesay...Butmanyotherpeopleregard...as...Ipersonallythink...当被问及对......有什么看法时，大多数人认为......但是，还有很多人认为......我个人认为......2.Whenitcomesto...somepeoplethinkthat...Othersarguethattheoppositeistrue.Thereisprobablysometruthtobothargumentsbut...涉及......这一问题，有的人认为应该......另一些人持相反意见。

也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是......3.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthat...contributedto...ExpertsarguethatChinamustintroduce...ButIdoubtwhether...alone

willsolvetheproblem。

人们普遍认为......专家认为中国必须推行......但我对仅仅......就能解决问题表示怀疑。

Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearejoining...Inreactiontothephenomenonsomesay...Butdotheyrealizethat...canalsoleadto...越来越多的人......进入了......针对这一现象，一些人认为......但是，他们有没有意识到......也能导致......5.Oneofthepressingproblemfacingournation（China）todayis...and...我们国家（中国）如今面临的紧迫问题之一是......6.Perhapsthemostdangerousphenomenongrippingthenationtodayis...也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是......7.Neverbeforeinhistoryhastheissueof...beenmoreevidentthannow。

历史上，......的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。

8.Perhapsitistimetoreexaminetheideathat...也许现在是应该重新考虑......的时候了。

9.Agrowingnumberofpeoplearebeginningtorealizethat...isnotthesoleprerequisiteforhappiness。

越来越多的人开始意识到......并不是幸福的唯一条件。

10.Yearsofobservinghumanbehaviorhasenabledmetoconcludethatthemajordifferencebetween...and...liessolelywith...对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论：

......和......的主要区别仅仅在于......11.Therehasbeenundesirabletrendinrecentyearstowards...Arecentsurveyshowedthat...percentofrespondentsranked...astheirtopprioritycomparedto...percentonlyafewyearsago.Whydopeoplefailtorealizethat...?

近年来出现了对社会有害的......倾向。

最近的一项调查表明，......的调查对象把......作为他们的首选，相比之下，就在几年前，只有......的人这样想。

为什么人们没能意识到......不一定带来幸福呢？

12.Irecentlyreadanewspaperarticleon...Thedeplorableproblemof...hasarousedpublicconcernnationwide。

最近，我在报纸上读到一篇关于......的文章。

......的问题令人深感遗憾，它已经引起了全国公众的关注。

13.Judgingfromthereamsofevidencepresentedwecansafelyconcludethat...根据现有的大量证据，我们可以有掌握地得出这样的结论：

......14.Alongwiththedevelopmentof...moreandmore...随着......的发展，越来越多......15.Inthepastfewyearstherehasbeenasharpgrowth/boom/declinein...在过去几年内，......有显著增长/激增/明显滑坡......16.Theampleevidencepresentedenablesustoreasonablyconcludethat...提出的充分证据使我们能够合理地得出这样的结论：

......17.Whiletherhythm/pace/tempoofpeople'slivingisspeedingupalotofchangeshavetakenplacein...人民生活节奏加快的同时，......也发生了很多变化。

18.WiththefantasticspurbothinindustryanditseconomyinChinathenumberof...isontherise随着中国工业经济的迅猛发展，......的数目不断上升。

19.Itiscommonlybelievedthattherisein...istheinevitableresultofeconomicdevelopment。

人们普遍认为，......的增长是经济发展的必然结果。

20.InrecentyearsChinahasexperiencedanalarmingincreasein...最近几年来，中国......有了惊人的增长。

21-100略二、写作常用词分类总结1.国民经济、对外经济贸易常用词汇（略）2."神舟五号"载人飞船相关词汇（略）3.科普方面的词汇（略）4.社会、文化与教育等方面的词汇社会／文化／历史背景background在一定的历史条件下inagivenhistoricalcontext在这种特定条件下undersuchcircumstances价值观values根深蒂固的观念deep-rootednotion生活节奏paceoflife个人成就personalfulfillment爱国主义patriotism责任感senseofresponsibility竞争意识senseofcompetition自然灾难naturaldisaster职业教育vocationaleducation继承教育furthereducation学前教育pre-schooleducation高等教育educationofhigherlearning／highereducation人口众多largeinpopulation人口密度populationdensity教育投入inputineducation岗位培训undergojob-specifictraining普及教育universaleducation义务教育compulsoryeducation/freeeducation初等教育elementaryeducation职业道德professionalethics高等学校institutionofhighereducation综合性大学comprehensiveuniversity文科大学universityofliberalarts理工科大学college／universityofscienceandengineering师范大学normaluniversity工业大学polytechnicuniversity农业大学agriculturaluniversity医科大学medicaluniversity重点学校keyschool业余学校spare-timeschool职业学校vocationalschool重点学科keydisciplinaryareas;priorityfieldsofstudy希望工程ProjectHope学龄儿童school-age人才枯竭exhaustionofhumanresources辍/失学青少年schooldropout/leaver服务性行业servicetrade在职培训on-the-job／in-servicetraining学分制thecreditsystem包分配guaranteejobassignments学术报告会，专题讨论会symposium记者招待会pressconference国家教育经费nationalexpenditureeducation财政拨款financialallocation专任教师full-timeteacher教育方针guideline（s）／guidingprinciple（s）foreducation德才兼备tocombineabilitywithcharacter自学成才tobecomeeducatedthroughindependentstudy启发式elicitationmethod（ofteaching）填鸭式教学法crammingmethodofteaching附中attachedmiddleschool进修班classforadvancedstudies专修科special（training）course自学考试self1.OnOpenPolicyTheopenpolicymeansthatourcountryisopentoinvestment,tradeandtechnicalandeconomiccooperationwithothercountriesonthebasisofequalityandmutualbenefit.Thepurposeofopenpolicyistoacquireadvancedtechnology,managementskillstoserveoursocialistconstructionsoastopromotetherealizationofthefourmodernizations.Wemustadheretotheopenpolicy.一、开头句型我们常说，良好的开端等于成功的一半。

做事如此，作文也是如此。

所以我们颇有必要在作文的开头花一番心思。

在写议论文时，你通常以什么样的方式开头呢？

最简单也最常用的可能就是开门见山法。

也就是说———直截了当地提出你对这个问题的观点，点出文章的中心思想。

I．．．．hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages．……既有利又有弊。

例如：

1．Obviouslytelevisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages．2．Livinginacityhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages．3．Comparedwithcars，bikeshavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages．举一反三：

1．Althoughcomputersbringpeoplealotofconvenience，theyhavemanydisadvantages．2．．．．hasmanyadvantages．Forexample，．．．However，justaseverycoinhastwosides，．．．hasitsdisadvantages．（本例将利弊分开讲，转折过渡自然。

justaseverycoinhastwosides也很值得背诵。

）II．．．．play（s）animportantrole／partin．．．……在……中扮演重要角色／起重要作用。

例如：

1．Computersplayanimportantroleinscienceandtechnology．2．Computersplayamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlife．Computersplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinourstudies．3．Educationplaysanimportantpartindevelopingourmind．4．Addictiontoalcoholanddrugsplayaroleinhomelessness．举一反三：

1．Advertisementplaysaninformativeroleinourdailylife．2．Inthepast，lettersplayedadecisiveroleinlong-distancecommunication．Butnow，telephone，email，faxhavetakentheirplace．III．Withthedevelopmentof．．．，随着……的发展，例如：

1．Withthedevelopmentofourecono-my，manyChinesefamiliescanaffordacar．2．Withthedevelopmentofoureconomyandsociety，pollutionismoreandmoreserious．3．Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，peoplecangetacollegedegreebytakingonline-coursesathome．4．Withthecurrentsocialandtechnologicaldevelopments，employeeswithmoreknowledgeandhigheracademicdegreesareneeded．）主语从句Itiscommonknowledgethathonestyisthebestpolicy.Itiswell-knownthat…Itisself-evid