山东省德州市平原中英文实验高级中学学年高二月考英语试题无答案.docx
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山东省德州市平原中英文实验高级中学学年高二月考英语试题无答案
平原中英文实验高级中学高二英语第一次月考
考生须知:
1.本卷共9页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟;
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字;
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效;
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Thetermpaper.B.Touringresources.C.AtriptoChina.
2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Themanateallthefood.
B.Shefeelsveryhungry.
C.Therefrigeratorneedscleaning.
3.Whydoesthewomanlikehernewjob?
A.Shecangetbetterpay.
B.Workinghoursareflexible.
C.Itinvolveslotsoftraveling.
4.Whatdoesthemancomplainabout?
A.Thechallengingproblems.B.Thepoorearphones.C.Theloudnoise.
5.Whatdoesthemanorder?
A.Coffee.B.Fruitsalad.C.Juice.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whydoesthemanrefusethewomanatfirst?
A.Hewillhaveavisitor.
B.HewilltraveltoNewYork.
C.HewillmeethissisterinLosAngeles.
7.Whenwillthespeakershaveamealtogether?
A.NextSaturday.B.NextWednesday.C.ThisSaturday.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.HowdidLindaknowaboutMr.Lee’sarrival?
A.ByMr.Lee’scall.
B.ByMr.Smith’scall.
C.ByMr.Smith’sletter.
9.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?
A.Inthehotel.
B.AtLinda’shome.
C.Intheman’soffice.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttotalkabout?
A.Aneworder.B.Aneveningparty.C.Anewrestaurant.
11.Whenwillthespeakershaveamealtogether?
A.Tonight.
B.Tomorrowmorning.
C.Tomorrowevening.
12.Whowillbooktherestaurant?
A.Theman’ssecretary.B.Thewoman.C.Theman.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.WhatdoesAlisondo?
A.Atourguide.B.Amanager.C.Areceptionist.
14.WhydoesAlisonwanttostudyhere?
A.Togetabetterjob.
B.Toworkinatravelfilm.
C.TotakeMr.Blake’slessons.
15.Whenwillthecoursestart?
A.InSeptember.B.InOctober.C.InNovember.
16.WhatisAlisongoingtodotoday?
A.TalkwithMr.Blake.
B.Havealookaround.
C.HelpMissWilkings.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whatisonthefirstfloor?
A.Amusicstore.B.Alibrary.C.Asmallcafé.
18.Whatshouldonlybeusedinthelibrary?
A.DVDs.B.Grammarbooks.C.Textbooks.
19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecomputerroom?
A.It’softencrowded.
B.It’smodernandlarge.
C.It’snexttothelibrary.
20.WhatistheplanforthisSaturday?
A.Holdingapartyinthecafé.
B.VisitingSusaninacastle.
C.HavingatriptoWarwick.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Aftertheoperation,Petersufferedseverepain,butinsistedthathedidn’tneedanytreatment.Oneevening,hefoundSusan,hiswife,cryinginthekitchenoftheirapartmentinarareoutburstoffrustration.“Ifyouwon’thelpyourself,nooneelsecan,”shesaid.
Peterstartedalist“HowtoHelpMyself”,andonithewrote,“Keepcommunicatingwiththedoctors,eveniftheyaredarkthoughts.”OnOctober20th,afewdaysbeforehis33birthday,PeterwroteinaFacebookpost,“It’sbeenhardtogetalongwithhavinganincurableGrade4braincancer;it’sbeenhardnottogetangryandsadaboutit;andit’sbeenhardtoacceptthatmodernmedicineisn’tabletofixme.”Butatthesametime,hewrote,“EverydayIwakeupnot-deadisagift.”
PeterandSusanhadotherlists,detailingthethingsthattheyhopedtoaccomplishinlife,whichincludedatriptoWimbledon;climbingMt.SnowdoninWales;andalistofmusicalwishes—fromlearningtheBachsonatas(奏鸣曲)andpartitas(变奏曲)toperformingthefirstviolinpartinaconcert.
PeterstartedworkingonBach’ssixsonatasandpartitas,themostdifficultparts,whichGeorgeEnescu,aworld-famousviolinist,oncedescribedastheHimalayas(喜马拉雅山)forviolinists.Peterpracticedeveryday,evenifhecouldmanageonlyfifteenminutesbetweenmedicaltreatments.Ashemasteredeachpiece,hepostedhisperformancesonFacebook.HefinishedonNovember12th,thenturnedtotheevenmoredifficultPaganinicaprices(随想曲),whichhehadoftenlistenedtoinarecordingbyItzhakPerlman.“It’ssomethingIalwayswantedtoplaywhenIgrewup,likewantingtobeagreatbaseballplayer,”hesaid.
21.Susancriedinthekitchenbecause_______________.
A.shesufferedgreatpainfromtheGrade4braincancer
B.Peterrefusedtogetmedicaltreatmentaftertheoperation
C.nobodyelsewantedtohelpthemoutofthesituation
D.nomoneywaslefttopayforPeter’smedicaltreatment
22.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePeter’sfeelingwhenhewrote“EverydayIwakeupnot-deadisagift.”?
A.Grateful.B.Sad.C.Frustrated.D.Determined.
23.Thecouple’slistofthingstheyhopedtoaccomplishinlifeincluded_______________.
A.playingtennisinWimbledonB.cyclinginMt.SnowdoninWales
C.learningMozart’ssonatasandpartitasD.playingthefirstviolinpartinaconcert
24.Inthelastparagraph,Bach’ssixsonatasandpartitasiscomparedtotheHimalayasforvioliniststostress____________.
A.itspopularityamongpeopleB.itsvalueforlearners
C.itsdifficultywhenbeinglearnedD.itsimportanceinviolinists’eyes
B
TherewasgreatexcitementontheplanetofVenus(金星)thisweek.ForthefirsttimeVenusianscientistsmanagedtolandasatelliteontheplanetEarth,andithasbeensendingbacksignalsaswellasphotographs.
ThesatellitewasdirectedintoanareaknownasManhattan(曼哈顿).Becauseofexcellentweatherconditionsandextremelystrongsignals,Venusianscientistswereabletogetvaluableinformationaboutthefeasibilityofamannedflyingsaucer(飞碟)landingonEarth.ApressconferencewasheldattheVenusInstituteofTechnology.
“Wehavecometotheconclusion,basedonlastweek'ssatellitelanding,”ProfessorZogsaid,“thatthereisnolifeonEarth."
“Howdoyouknowthis?
”thesciencereporteroftheVenusEveningNewsasked.
"Foronething,Earth'ssurfaceintheareaofManhattanconsistsofsolidconcrete(混泥土)andnothingcangrowthere.Foranother,theatmosphereisfilledwithcarbonmonoxide(一氧化碳)andotherdeadlygasesandnobodycouldpossiblybreathethisairandsurvive.”
“Arethereanyothersourcesofdangerthatyouhavediscoveredinyourstudies?
”
“Takealookatthisphoto.YouseethisdarkblackcloudstayingoverthesurfaceofEarth?
Wedon'tknowwhatitismadeof,butitcouldgiveusalotoftroubleandweshallhavetomakefurthertestsbeforewesendaVenusBeingthere.Overhereyouwillnoticewhatseemstobeariver,butthesatellitefindingsindicatesitispollutedandthewaterisunfittodrink.”
“Sir,whatareallthosetinyblackspotsonthephotographs?
”
“We’renotcertain.Theyseemtobemetalobjectsthatmovesalongcertainroads.Theygiveoutgases,makenoiseandkeepcrashingintoeachother.”
“ProfessorZog,whyarewespendingbillionsandbillionsofZilchestolandaflyingsauceronEarthwhenthereisnolifethere?
”
“BecauseifweVenusianscanlearntobreatheintheEarthatmosphere,thenwecanliveanywhere.”
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feasibility”inParagraph2mean?
A.possibilityB.abilityC.simplicityD.responsibility
26.Whatproblemsontheearthwasnotmentionedbytheauthor?
A.Airpollution.B.Waterpollution.
C.Heavytraffic.D.Overpopulation.
27.Whydidtheauthorwritethepassage?
A.TotellusadreamofVenusianscientists.B.Toshowthesecretoflifeonotherplanets.
C.Topersuadepeopletotrylivingontheearth.D.Toremindpeopleontheearthofsomeproblems.
C
There’sanewfrontier(新领域)in3Dprintingthat’sbeginningtocomeintofocus:
food.Recentdevelopmenthasmadepossiblemachinesthatprint,cook,andservefoodsonamassscale.Andtheindustryisn’tstoppingthere.
Foodproduction
Witha3Dprinter,acookcanprintcomplicated(复杂的)chocolatesculpturesandbeautifulpiecesfordecorationonaweddingcake.Noteverybodycandothat—ittakesyearsofexperience,butaprintermakesiteasy.ArestaurantinSpainusesaFoodinito“re-createformsandpieces”offoodthatare“exactlythesame,”freeingcookstocompleteothertasks.Inanotherrestaurant,allofthedishesanddessertsitservesare3D-printed,ratherthanfarmtotable.
Nutrition
Future3Dfoodprinterscouldmakeprocessedfoodhealthier.HodLipson,aprofessoratColumbiaUniversity,said,“Foodprintingcouldallowconsumerstoprintfoodtomeettheirownnutritionalneeds,likevitamins.Soinsteadofeatingapieceofyesterday’sbreadfromthesupermarket,you’deatsomethingbakedjustforyouondemand.”
Challenges
Despiterecentadvancementsin3Dfoodprinting,theindustryhasmanychallengestoovercome.Currently,mostingredientsmustbechangedtoapaste(糊状物)beforeaprintercanusethem,andtheprintingprocessisquitetime-consuming,becauseingredientsinteractwitheachotherinverycomplexways.Ontopofthat,mostofthe3Dfoodprintersnowarerestrictedtodryingredients,becausemeatandmilkproductsmayeasilygobad.Someexpertsareskepticalabout3Dfoodprinters,believingtheyarebettersuitedforfastfoodrestaurantsthanhomesandhigh-endrestaurants.
28.Whatbenefitdoes3Dprintingbringtofoodproduction?
A.Ithelpscookstocreatenewdishes.B.Itmakesthedishesmoredelicious.
C.Itsavestimeandeffortincooking.D.Itcontributestorestaurantdecorations.
29.AccordingtoParagraph3,3D-printedfood____________.
A.ismoreavailabletocustomers.B.cankeepallthenutritioninrawmaterials.
C.ismoretastythanfoodinsuperm