中考英语语篇及作文专项训练七.docx
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中考英语语篇及作文专项训练七
2018中考英语语篇及作文专项训练(七)
一、完形填空。
Montywasthesonofahorsetrainer.Whenhewasinhisninthgrade,hewasaskedtowritea1aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.
Thatnighthewroteaseven-pagepapersayingthatsomedayhe’d2ahorseranch(牧场).Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandhe3drewapictureofa200-acreranchwithallthebuildings.
Heputagreatdealofhis4intotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditin5histeacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwitha6thatread,“Seemeafterclass.”
Theboywiththedreamwenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,“7didIreceiveanF?
”
Theteachersaid,“Thisisan8dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youcomefromapoorfamily.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotof9.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforotherthings.Thereisno10youcouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“11yourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,Iwillreconsideryourgrade.”
Theboywenthomeandthoughtabout12longandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,“Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportant13foryou.”
Finally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthe14paper,makingnochangesatall.Hesaidtotheteacher,“YoucankeeptheFandI’llkeepmy15.”
()1.A.speechB.paperC.noticeD.diary
()2.A.paintB.winC.ownD.sell
()3.A.justB.almostC.everD.even
()4.A.heartB.lifeC.adviceD.trust
()5.A.toB.withC.fromD.for
()6.A.wordB.letterC.noteD.post
()7.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where
()8.A.unusualB.unforgettableC.unimportantD.unrealistic
()9.A.moneyB.timeC.spaceD.effort
()10.A.wonderB.wayC.problemD.matter
()11.A.ThoughB.SinceC.UntilD.If
()12.A.himselfB.himC.itD.itself
()13.A.changeB.giftC.messageD.decision
()14.A.longB.thickC.sameD.correct
()15.A.gradeB.dreamC.dutyD.secret
二、阅读理解。
A
()1._____hadthemostpeople.
A.TokyoB.SeoulC.LondonD.Moscow
()2.PeopleinLondondidn’tliveaswellasthosein_____.
A.MoscowB.NewYorkC.SeoulD.London
()3.Itwasthemostdifficultforpeoplein_____tomakeaphonecall. A.TokyoB.LondonC.NewYorkD.Seoul
()4.PeopleinTokyoorNewYorkownedmoretelephonesthanpeoplein_____.
A.SeoulorLondonB.SeoulorMoscow
C.MoscoworLondonD.Seoul,MoscoworLondon
()5.Everychildcouldgotomiddleschoolin_____.
A.TokyoB.NewYorkC.MoscowD.London
B
MywifeandIusedtofeelthatitwasimpossibletobeatruefriendtosomeonewhosenamewedidn’tknow.Howwrongwewere!
YearsofSunday-morningbustripsthroughthecitywiththesamegroupof“nameless”peoplehavechangedouropinions.
Beforethebustakesoff,wealljoininaconversationWhere’sthesilentwomanwhositsupfrontandneverrespondstoourcheerygreetings?
Hereshecomes.Herwornclothingsuggestsshedoesn’thavemuchmoneytospare,butshealwaystakesanextracupofcoffeeforthedriver.
WegetsmilesfromaMexicancoupleastheygetonthebushandinhand.Whentheygetoff,they’restillholdinghands.Thewomanwaspregnantlatelastyear,andonedayherchangeofshapeconfirmedthatshe’ddeliveredthechild.Weevenfeltalittleprideatthethoughtofourextendedfamily.
Formanymonths,ouronlysadnesslayinourinabilitytoestablishthesamefriendshipwiththesilentwomanatthefrontofthebus.Then,oneevening,wewenttoafishrestaurant.Wewereshowntoatablealongsidesomeonesittingalone.Itwasthewomanfromthebus.
Wegreetedherwithfriendlyfamiliaritywe’dshownalltheyear,butthistimeherfacesoftened,thenashysmile.Whenshespoke,thewordsescapedawkwardlyfromherlips.Allatoncewerealizedwhyshehadn’tspokentousbefore.Talkingwashardforher.
Overdinner,welearnedthestayofasinglemotherwithadisabledsonwhowasreceivingspecialcareawayfromhome.Shemissedhimdesperately,sheexplained.
“Ilovehim...andhelovesme,eventhoughhedoesn’texpressitverywell,”shemurmured.“Lotsofushavethatproblem,don’twe?
Wedon’tsaywhatwewanttosay,whatweshouldbesaying.Andthat’snotgoodenough.”
Thecandlesflaredonourtables.Ourfishhadnevertastedbetter.Buttheatmospheregrewpleasant,andwhenwepartedasfriends―wesharednames.
()6.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.FriendsoftheRoad.
B.TheSilentWomanontheBus.
C.GoingtoWorkbyBus. D.DifferentKindsofFriendship.
()7.AllthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribethewomanEXCEPT_____.
A.poorB.warm-heartedC.silentD.cold
()8.Theunderlinedword“inability”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans_____.
A.dreamsB.feelingC.beingunabletoD.beingableto
()9.Whydidthewomanusuallykeepsilencewhiletakingthebus?
A.Shewasworriedaboutherdisabledson.
B.ShewassadtoseethehappyMexicancoupleasasinglemother.
C.Shehaddifficultyinexpressingherself.
D.Shewasonlyinterestedinthebusdriver.
()10.Thewomanhadthesameproblemwithhersoninthewaythat_____.
A.theybothweregoodatcommunicatewithothers
B.theybothhadsomedifficultyinexpressing
C.theybothlikedbustravel
D.theybothbroughtinteresttothepassengers
C
I’mheretodaybecauseIhavesomethingimportanttodiscusswithyou.I’mherebecauseIwanttotalkwithyouaboutyoureducationandwhat’sexpectedofallofyouinthisnewschoolyear.
Now,I’vegivenalotofspeechesabouteducation.AndI’vetalkedaboutresponsibilityalot.I’vetalkedaboutteachers’responsibilityforinspiringstudentsandpushingyoutolearn.I’vetalkedaboutyourparents’responsibilityformakingsureyoustayontrack,andyougetyourhomeworkdone,anddon’tspendeverywakinghourinfrontoftheTVorwiththeXbox.I’vetalkedalotaboutyourgovernment’sresponsibilityforsettinghighstandards,andsupportingteachersandprincipals,andturningaroundschoolsthataren’tworking,wherestudentsaren’tgettingtheopportunitiesthattheydeserve.Butattheendoftheday,wecanhavethemostknowledgeableteachers,themostsupportiveparents,thebestschoolsintheworld―andnoneofitwillmakeadifferenceunlessallofyoufulfillyourresponsibilities,unlessyoushowuptothoseschools,unlessyoupayattentiontothoseteachers,unlessyoulistentoyourparentsandgrandparentsandotheradultsandputinthehardworkittakestosucceed.That’swhatIwanttofocusontodaytheresponsibilityeachofyouhasforyoureducation.
Iwanttostartwiththeresponsibilityyouhavetoyourself.Everysingleoneofyouhassomethingthatyou’regoodat.Everysingleoneofyouhassomethingtooffer.Andyouhavearesponsibilitytoyourselftodiscoverwhatthatis.That’stheopportunityaneducationcanprovide. Maybeyoucouldbeagreatwriter―maybeevengoodenoughtowriteabookorarticlesinanewspaper,butyoumightnotknowituntilyouwritethatEnglishpaper.Maybeyoucouldbeaninventor―maybeevengoodenoughtocomeupwiththenextiphoneorthenewmedicine,butyoumightnotknowituntilyoudoyourprojectforyourscienceclass.Maybeyoucouldbeamayor―butyoumightnotknowthatuntilyoujoinstudentgovernmentorthedebateteam.
()11.Whattypeofwritingisthepassage?
A.Anad.B.Aletter.C.Aspeech.D.Amessage.
()12.WhichjobisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Lawyer.B.Writer.C.Inventor.D.Mayor.
()13.Theunderlinedword“knowledgeable”probablymeans_____.
A.wiseB.specialC.strictD.patient
()14.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutinparagraph5thatfollows?
A.Youhavetoknowwhatyouwanttobewhenyougrowup.
B.Whateveryouwanttodowithyourlife,you’llneedaneducationtodoit.
C.Nomatterwhatyoudo,youshouldworkhardonit.
D.Thegovernment,yourteachersandyourparentswillgiveyoualotofhelp.
()15.Whichmaybethebesttitle?
A.TheResponsibilityofTeachers,ParentsandStudents.
B.TheBeginningoftheNewSchoolYear.
C.TheImportanceofEducation.
D.TheResponsibilityEachoftheStudentsHasforHisEducation.
三、阅读理解填词。
Itwasasunnywinterday.Ihadgonedownthetowerwhenablindmancametowardme.Hekeptclosetothewall,touchingitlightlywithhishand.Is1stillandlookedathimwalkingtowardthetower.“Whatdoesablindmanwanttoclimbupthetowerfor?
”Iw2,“Nottheviewcertainly,perhapshewantstojump.”Thinkingofthisterriblereason,IthoughtIshouldf3him.
Hewentupslowlyandstoppedfromtimetotime.Ifollowedhimafewstepsbehind.Whenhegottothefirstcornerofthebelltower,Icamec4tohim.“Excuseme,”IsaidaspolitelyasIcould,“butIwonderwhyyoucameup.”“You’dneverg5,”hesaid.
“Tellme,then,”hesmiled,“Perhapsclimbingupthetower.Youhaven6―andyet,notbeingblind,perhapsyouwon’t―howthesunshinesintothetowerthroughthewindows,sothatonecanfeelthecoolstepssuddenlybecomequitew7,eveninwinter.Butbehindthewallthereisshade.Thereisnoplacesogoodasthisforf8thedifferencebetweenlightanddarkness.ThoughI’mblind,Ialsowanttofeelthehappinessbroughtbythesunlight.”Hesaidandseemedasp9asachild. Ihadneverthoughtthatevenablindmancouldhavehiswaytoenjoythebeautifullife.Butweoften