普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津英语.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津英语.docx

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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津英语

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.Givemeachance,________I’llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.

A.if B.orC.andD.while

2.---Ok,I’llfixyourcomputerrightnow.---Oh,takeyourtime.__________.

A.Ican’tstandit B.I’minnohurry C.That’sagreatidea D.It’snotmycupoftea

3.Windisnowtheworld’sfastestgrowing________ofpower.

A.source B.sense C.result D. root

4._______youstarteatinginahealthierway,weightcontrolwillbecomemucheasier.

A.unless B.Although C.Before  D.Once

5.Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,only_________iddidn’tfit

A.tofind  B.found C.finding D.havingfound

6._______theschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwithgovernmentsupport.

A.Inreplyto B.Inadditionto C.Inchargeof D.Inplaceof

7.Clearlyandthoughtfully________,thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.

A.writing B.towrite C.written D.beingwritten

8.Lifethelike________ocean;Only________strong-willedcanreachtheothershore.

A.an;the B.the;a C.the;/ D./;a

9.Myparentsalways_______greatimportancetomygettingagoodeducation.

A.have  B.attach C.accept D.pay

10.---HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?

----_________!

YourEnglishissogood.

A.Youcan’tbeserious B.Yougotit C.Icouldn’tagreemore D.I’mstuck

11.Wewon’tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations__________.

A.arebeingmade B.willbemade C.havebeenmade D.hadbeenmade

12.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,_________usesitdifferently.

A.allofwhich B.eachofwhich C.allofthem D.eachofthem

13.Thetwocountriesaregoingtomeetto_______somebarrierstotradebetweenthem.

A.makeup B.useup C.turndown D.breakdown

14.Ithink_______impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.

A.what B.that C.which D.who

15.________themorningtrain,hewouldnothavebeenlateforthemeeting.

A.Didhecatch  B.shouldbecatch C.hashecaught D.Hadhecaught

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给A,B,C,D的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Onenight,whenIwaseight,mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestionIwouldneverforget.“Sweetie,mycompanywantsto 16mebutneedsmetoworkinBrazil.Thisislikeyourteachertellingthatyou’vedone17 andallowingyoutoskipagrade（跳级）,butyou’llhaveto18yourfriends.Wouldyousayyestoyourteacher?

”Shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit.Iwaspuzzled.Thequestionkeptme19fortherestofthenightIhadsaid“yes”butforthefirsttime,Irealizedthe20decisionsadultshadtomake.

Foralmostfouryears,mymotherwouldcallusfromBrazileveryday.EveryeveningI’d 21 waitforthephonetoringandthentellhereverydetailofmyday.Aphonecall,however,couldneverreplaceher22 anditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes.

Duringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,weflewtoRiotovisither.Lookingatherlarge23apartment,Ibecame24howlonelymymothermusthavebeeninBrazilherself.Itwasthen25Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeon26familyandwork.27 difficultdecisions,sheusedtotellme,youwouldn’tknowwhetheryoumaketherightchoice,butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation,withpassionanda28attitude.

Backhome,I29myselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo,Icould,too.Ifshe30 toliveinRioallbyherself,I,too,couldlearntobe31.Ilearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievable 32.

Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhatthe33hasreallytaughtme.Sacrifices34intheend.Theseparationbetweenushasprovedtobe35forme.

16.A.attract B.promote  C.surprise D.praise

17.A.little  B.much C.well  D.wrong

18.A.leave B.refuse C.contact D.forgive

19.A.explaining B.sleeping C.wondering D.regretting

20.A.poor B.timely C.final D.tough

21.A.eagerly B.politely C.nervously  D.curiously

22.A.patience B.presence C.intelligence D.Influence

23.A.Comfortable B.Expensive C.Empty D.Modern

24.A.Interestedin B.awareof C.doubtful D.satisfiedwith

25.A.when B.where  C.which D.that

26.A.abandoning B.balancing C.comparing D.mixing

27.A.Dependingon B.suppliedwith C.Facedwith D.Insistingon

28.A.different B.friendly C.positive D.general

29.A.criticized B.informed C.warned D.reminded

30.A.managed B.offered C.attempted D.expected

31.A.grateful B.energetic C.independent D.practical

32.A.examples B.limits C.rules D.goals

33.A.question B.experience C.history D.occasion

34.A.payoff B.comeback C.runout  D.turnup

35.A.blessing B.gathering  C.failure D.pleasure

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）

A

AGuidetotheUniversity

Food

TheTWUCafeteriaisopen7amto8pm.Itservessnacks（）,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.

Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlatatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheGouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.

Relaxation

TheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.

Health

LocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonand1;00to4;30pm.

AcademicSupport

AllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoortwo30–minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.

Transportation

TheTWUExpressisashuttle（）service.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcentre,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween8amand3pm.Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.

36.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?

A.DohomeworkandwatchTV

B.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts

C.havemealsandmeetwithfriends

D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess

37.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?

A.TheGlobe,Friday

B.TheLowerCafé,Sunday

C.TheTWUCafeteria,Friday

D.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday.

38.TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessCentre _________.

A.isopensixdaysaweek

B.offersservicesfreeofcharge

C.trainsstudentsinmedicalcare

D.givesadviceonmentalhealth

39.HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCentre?

A.Byapplyingonline

B.Bycallingthecentre

C.Byfillinginasign-upform

D.Bygoingtothecentredirectly

40.WhatisthefunctionofTWUExpress?

A.Tocarrystudentstothelecturehalls.

B.Toprovidestudentswithcampustours

C.TotakestudentstotheMattsonCentre.

D.Totransportstudentstoandfromthestores.

B

Aworld-famousCanadianauthor,MargaretAtwood,hascreatedtheworld’sfirstlong-distancesigningdevice（装置）,theLongPen.

Aftermanytiring……fromcitytocity,Atwoodthoughttheremustbeabetterwaytodothem.Shehiredsometechnicalexpertsandstartedherowncompanyin2004.TogethertheydesignedtheLongPen.Here’showitworks:

Theauthorwritesapersonalmessageandsignatureonacomputertablet（手写板）usingaspecialpen.Onthereceivingend,inanothercity,aroboticarmfittedwitharegularpensignsthebook.Theauthorandfancantalkwitheachotherviawebcams（网络摄像机）andcomputerscreens。

WorkontheLongPenbeganinAtwood’sbasement（地下室）.Atfirst,theyhadnoideaitwouldbeashardasitturnedouttobe.Thedevicewentthroughseveralversions,includingonethatactuallyhadsmokecomingoutofit.Theinvestingfinallycompleted,teatrunsweremadeinOttawa,来自：

andtheLongPenwasofficiallylaunchedatthe2006LondonBookFair.Fromhere,AtwoodconductedtwotransatlanticbooksigningsofherlatestbookforfansinTorontoandNewYorkCity.

TheLongPenproducesauniquesignatureeachtimebecauseitcopiesthemovementoftheauthorinrealtime.Ithasseveralotherpotentialapplications.Itcouldincreasecreditcardsecurityandallowpeopletosigncontractsfromanotherprovince.ThevideoexchangebetweensignerandreceivercanberecordedonDVDforproofwhenlegaldocumentsareused.

“It’sreallyfun”,saidtheownerofabookstore,whowaspresentforoneofthetestruns.“Obviouslyyoucan’tshakehandswiththeauthorbuttherearechancesforaconnectionthatyoudon’tgetfromaregularbooksigning..

Theresponsetotheinventionhasnotbeenallfavorable.Atwoodhasreceivedcriticismfromauthorswhothinksheistryingtoendbooktours.Butshesaid,“Itwillbepossibletogotoplacesthatyounevergotsenttobeforebecausethepublisherscouldn’t affordit.”

41.WhydidAtwooddecidetoinventtheLongPen?

A.Tosetupherowncompany

B.Towinherselfgreaterpopularity

C.Towri