届浙江省杭州市高三第一次高考科目教学质检英语试题及答案.docx

届浙江省杭州市高三第一次高考科目教学质检英语试题及答案.docx

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届浙江省杭州市高三第一次高考科目教学质检英语试题及答案

杭州市第一次高考科目教学质量检测

英语试题卷

考生须知：

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

全卷共12页，选择题部分1至II页，非选择题部分II至12页。

满分120分，考试用时120分钟。

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

选择题部分（共80分）

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在试题卷上。

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：

单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1.-WoulditbotheryouifIturneduptheradio?

-______Lisaissleeping.

A.That'sallrightB.I'mafraidsoC.IsupposenotD.Itdoesn'tmatter

2.The______taskinthedisasterareaistopreventtheoutbreakofinfectiousdiseasesaswellasprovidingwaterandfood.

A.casualB.attractiveC.primaryD.simple

3.You'dbetterpullyourcarovertothesideoftheroadifyou____answeraphonecall.

A.mustB.willC.canD.may

4.Thefactoriesarestayingopenallweekendtotrytomeetthecustomers_____forthisproduct.

A.principleB.standardC.pressureD.demand

5.Thetwoflucases,________occurredaweekago,werecausedbyH7N9virus.

A.thefirstofwhatB.thefirstofthenC.thefirstofwhichD.thefirstofwhom

6.Thenaughtyboyenteredtheclassroom______,fearingthathisteacherwouldblamehim.

A.bravelyB.cautiouslyC.firmlyD.smartly

7.Mydaughterstoppedscreamingimmediatelyandlookedupatmewithtears_____downhercheeks.

A.havingrolledB.torollC.rolledD.rolling

8.Thevoluntaryservicesavedyouasumofmoneythatyouotherwise_____ontheagencyresponsibleforfindingyourpets.

A.wouldhavespentB.shouldhavespent

C.musthavespentD.canhavespent

9.Ourbuildingslayswarmatnightbecausethewall______theheatofthesuninthedaytime.

A.conductsB.trapsC.reflectsD.provides

10.Mr.While_____inourschoolfornearlyfortyyearsbeforeheretiredlastmonth.

A.workedB.hasworkedC.hadworkedD.wouldwork

II.Airqualitytodayismuchworsethan_____inthe1980sbecauseoftoomuchairpollution.

A.thatB.thoseC.oneD.what

12.Hisgrandmother'ssuddendeathfromaheartattack_____Erictostudymedicine.

A.forcedB.remindedC.convincedD.drove

13.Eachgraduatestandingontheplayground,________wasaccompaniedbyaparent,wouldbeawardedadiplomabytheheadmaster.

A.whichB.whoC.asD.where

14.Howcanweimprovemedicalcaretobenefitpeople?

_______howcanwecreateahealthcaresystemthathelpspeople?

A.InadditionB.OntheotherhandC.InotherwordsD.Onthecontrary

15.Someexpertssay______birthrate,aftertheone-childpolicyisrelaxed,cansee_____modestincreaseinfuture.

A.the;aB.a;aC.a;不填D.the;不填

16.Oneistomakeeveryeffort_______hecanachievesomething.

A.whenB.unlessC.sinceD.before

17.-ThelightissoweakthatIcan't_______thewordsinthearticle.

-Maybeyoureyesightisfailing.

A.leaveoutB.makeoutC.checkoutD.figureout

18.PeoplesayDanielisreliableandhonest;_______,Idon'tfeelIcantrusthim.

A.insteadB.otherwiseC.somehowD.though

19.Hisnewbook________nextmonthismainlyonthegreatadvanceinagriculture.

A.beingpublishedB.publishedC.tobepublishedD.publishing

20.-IsthisthewaytotheCapitalStadium?

-Yes.It'sjustaroundthecomer..

A.Youcan'tmissitB.JustasIthought

C.Ican'tagreemoreD.That'snotthecase

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40题所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

Atwenty-three-yearDutchstudenthasenjoyedashortbutunexpectedholidayinDubai.MrFrankVreede,abusinessstudent,hadtakenapart-timejobatSchipholAirporttohelppayforhis21,Heworkedasabaggagehandler.

LastFridaynightaftera22dayintheuniversitylibrarypreparingforhisfinalexams,Frankwas23aplaneattheairport.Hewaswaitingforthenextbaggagetrucktoarriveandhefelttired.Hedecidedtohavea24rest,sohesatdownintheholdoftheplaneandshuthiseyes-justforamoment.

25,whilehewassleeping,theplanetookoff.Anhourlater,Frank26andwasshockedtodiscoverthattheplanewasintheair.27wasaterriblenoisefromtheengines,andhetriednotto28Itwasdark,uncomfortableandvery,verycold.Frankknewhecouldnot29inthefreezingtemperatures.Itwasanimpossiblesituation.

Hedecidedtomakeasmuch30aspossible.Hehittheceilingofthebaggageholdandshoutedatthetopofhisvoice.31apassengerheardthenoiseandcalledaflightattendant,whoimmediatelyinformedthepilot.32thecaptainunderstoodwhatwashappening,heorderedhotairtobepumpedintothehold.

WhentheplanearrivedatDubaiInternationalAirport,anambulancewaswaitingtotakeavery33andfrightenedMrVreedetohospital.34examinedhim,buthewasunhurtandwasallowedtoleaveafterafewhours35spreadquicklyaboutthis"stowaway".ThemanagingDirectorofoneofDubai'stophotelsofferedhimafreeroomfortheweekend."HemusthavewantedtocometoDubaiverymuchifhewaspreparedtotravelinthehold!

"36theMD.

"37beensokind,"saidMrVreede."I'mreallyenjoyingmystayinDubaiandI'mgettingalotofrest,soIwon'tfallasleeponthejobagain."Healso38tohisbossforsleepingatwork39_working,andpromiseditwouldnothappenagain."Nexttime,I'IIcatcha40flight!

"saidMrVreede.

21.A.businessB.studiesC.flightsD.exams

22.A.tiringB.boringC.lazyD.sad

23.A.boardingB.repairingC.loadingD.sweeping

24.A.goodB.quietC.fullD.quick

25.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Otherwise

26.A.setupB.threwupC.wokeupD.lookedup

27.A.ItB.ThereC.WhatD.That

28.A.riskB.angerC.botherD.panic

29.A.guaranteeB.surviveC.challengeD.involve

30.A.senseB.progressC.fortuneD.noise

31.A.LuckilyB.GenerallyC.ActuallyD.Usually

32.A.UnlessB.ThoughC.OnceD.Since

33.A.sleepyB.greedyC.hungryD.cold

34.A.WorkersB.PassengersC.DoctorsD.Pilots

35.A.DiseasesB.NewsC.FearD.Lies

36.A.jokedB.criedC.whisperedD.replied

37.A.Nobody'sB.someone'sC.Anyone'sD.Everyone's

38.A.appliedB.contributedC.apologizedD.appealed

39.A.insteadofB.inspiteorC.incaseofD.exceptfor

40.A.localB.regularC.delayedD.cheap

第二部分:

阅读理解（共两节,第一节20小题，第二节5小题，每小题2分，满分50分）

第一节：

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A

Bytoday'sstandards,mymobilephoneisprettyrubbish.It'saNokia1616.Ifthatdoesn'tmeanmuchtoyou（it'snotthekindofphoneyouseeadvertisedontelevision）,allyouneedtoknowisthatit'sasmall,notveryheavydevicewithwhichyoucansendandreceivetelephonecallsandtextmessages.Italsohasaveryhandytorchonthetopforwhenyoucan'tfindyourkeys,orwhenyoudropsomethingonthefloorinthecinema.Otherthanthat,myphonedoesn'tdomuch.Well,ithasanalarm,anditprobablyhasacalculatorandthingslikethat,butit'snothingcomparedtoasmartphone.WhywouldIwantoneofthose?

Ihaveoftenbeentoldthatthebigadvantageofhavingasmartphoneisthat"youcandoeverythingwiththem!

"Butwhenwasthelasttimeyousawsomeonedoing"everything"withasmartphone?

Okay,sotheymayhaveanendlesslistoffunctions,butgenerallytheyareusedforcheckingsocialnetworkingsites,playinggames,andreceivingandreplyingtoemails.I'mhappyjustdoingallofthosethingsathomeonmylaptop.

AsfarasIcantell,thebestthingabouthavingasmartphoneisthatyoucanbeconnectedtotheinLernetallthetime.Don'tgetmewrong,Ilovetheinternet,butIjustdon'tseethepointofconstantlybeingonline.Ican'trememberthelasttimeIreceivedaFacebookupdatewhichwassoveryurgentthatIhadtoreaditassoonasitappeared,andIcan'timagineeverhavingajobwhich

wassoimportantthatIwouldneedtoreadwork-relatedemailsimmediately.Iwouldthinkthatifsomeoneneededmeurgently,theywouldjustringmeratherthansendanemail.AndmytrustyNokiacanmanagethat.

Oneofthemostpeculiareffectsofthesmartphoneis,inmyopinion,thenewly-foundaddictiontomapsandnavigation（导航）systems.Isthereanythingmoreboringthanknowingexactlywhereyouareallofthetime?

!

Howdoyougettoknowanareaifyoudon'tgetlostthereafewtimes?

Andifyouaredependantononlinemaps,whathappenstothosegreatplacesyoufindjustbychance?

Youcan'texactlyfindoutfromgooglemapsthejourneyfrom"here”to“thathiddencafewiththetasty-lookingcakes",orto"thatpondnexttothechurchwhichlooksreallyprettyintheeveningsun."Itis,ofcourse,truethatwealloccasionallyneedtobepointedintherightdircction,butIfindthatthereareoftenreallifehumansyoucanask.

Therearemanybenefitsofhavingaverybasicmobilephone,likethefacethatitcostmeabouttwentypounds,andthatIdon'thavetoworrytoomuchaboutitbeingstolen.Butthemainbenefit.hastobethefactthatitprovidesmewiththeword'greatestexcuseformybadhabits,Whetherit'sturninguplatetoevents,orgettingloseonatrip,ormissingbusesortrains,orforgettingaboutanappointmentatwork,I'mprettysureI'mcoveredwiththefollowingexplanation"I'mreally,sorryIdon'thaveasmartphone."

41.ThewriteruseshisNokia1616mainlyto_______.

A.playonlinegamesB.docalculatingwork

C.checksocialnetworksitesD.makecallsandtextmessages

42.Itcanbeinferredfromtheabovepassagethat_______.

A.work-relatedemailsshouldbeansweredimmediately

B.alaptopandasmartphonesharemanyfunctions

C.smartphonesshouldalwaysbeconnectedtothenet

D.aFacebookupdateisusuallyveryimport

43.Accordingtothepassage,