高二英语人教版选修8 unit 5 单元过关检测五含答案解析.docx

高二英语人教版选修8 unit 5 单元过关检测五含答案解析.docx

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高二英语人教版选修8unit5单元过关检测五含答案解析

单元过关检测（五）

（时间：

120分钟，满分：

150分）

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分　听力

[共两节，满分30分]

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whattimedoestherestaurantclose?

A．At11：

00p．m.

B．At9：

30p．m.

C．At9：

00p．m.

2．Whatcolorpaintmightthespeakerschoose?

A．Red.

B．Yellow.

C．Blue.

3．Howdoesthemanfeel?

A．Tired.

B．Worried.

C．Embarrassed.

4．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogetmarried?

A．Outdoors.

B．Inachurch.

C．Inanoldcountryhouse.

5．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemeal?

A．It’scool.

B．It’sverysweet.

C．Hecan’teatitanymore.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Whoisthemantalkingto?

A．Histeacher.

B．Hisclassmate.

C．Abookstoreclerk.

7．Whatwilltheyoungmandonext?

A．Readthebookagain.

B．Handinhisassignment.

C．Rewritehisessay.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Whatdoesthewomansayaboutcuttinggrass?

A．Shedoesn’tlikeitatall.

B．Sheisn’tabletodoit.

C．Mr.Darcyalreadydoesit.

9．Whatisthesecondthingthemansuggests?

A．Deliveringnewspapers.

B．Cuttinggrass.

C．HelpingMr.Darcy.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Whyisthewomanupset?

A．She’sintroublewiththelandlord.

B．Themandoesn’tpaytherentontime.

C．Sheneedstofindanotherroommate.

11．Whendoesthemangetpaid?

A．Atthebeginningofthemonth.

B．Attheendofthemonth.

C．Inthemiddleofthemonth.

12．Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A．Anewroommate.

B．Therent.

C．Thelandlord.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Whenistheyoungman’ssoccergame?

A．OnWednesday.

B．OnThursday.

C．OnFriday.

14．Whatwillthewomandotonight?

A．Gobowling.

B．Gotoabookclub.

C．Gotoseeaplay.

15．Whatwilltheyoungmanmake?

A．Somepasta.

B．Somesauce.

C．Thesalad.

16．Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?

A．Relaxed.

B．Stressed.

C．Excited.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Whendidthefireoccur?

A．Inthemorning.

B．Intheevening.

C．Intheafternoon.

18．Whowasrescued?

A．Awoman.

B．Ababy.

C．Adog.

19．Whoarethepolicelookingfor?

A．The911caller.

B．Thepersonwhostartedthefire.

C．Thebabysitter.

20．Wherecanthisreportprobablybeheard?

A．OntheInternet.

B．Ontelevision.

C．Ontheradio.

答案：

1～5.ACBAC　6～10.ACBAB　11～15.CBBAC16～20.BABCB

第二部分　阅读理解

[共两节，满分40分]

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

DearLee，

RomeandPariswerefineplaces,butIknewassoonaswelandedinLondonitwouldbethefinestofthethree.ItisnicetobeinLondon.It’salsonicetohearEnglishagain.Whenyouspeakaforeignlanguageyoucanonlysaywhatyoucansay.Butwhenyouspeakyourownlanguage,youcansaywhatyouwantto.That’swhyIlikeEnglishrestaurants.WhenIorderapieceofmeat,IknowjustwhatI’llbegetting.

Letmegetbacktobusiness.IthinkyouwereverysmarttopickMr.Needleasoursalesrepresentativehere.Ididn’tlikehimverymuchatfirst.Why,Ikeptwondering,doeshewearsuitsinsteadofbluejeans?

ButI’vechangedmymindabouthim.Heknowstheclothesbusinessfromtoptobottom.Yesterdayheprovedit.

WhileJessicawentshopping,Mr.NeedleandItouredallthebigdepartmentstores.Youoncetoldmethatyoushouldknowyourbuyersnotjustasbuyers,butaspeople.Well,HenryNeedleknowsthemall.Hetalkedforalmosthalfanhourwithonebuyerabouthiswife’shealth.Thenwithanotherhetalkedforalmostaslong.Youwillseetheresultsinmysalesreports,whichIplantowritetomorrow.Wegottwoverybigordersasaresultofallthattalking.

RightnowI’msittinginourhotelroom.Jessicashouldreturnsoon.Yesterdayshedidn’tbuyanything,butIthinkshewilltoday.She’sbeenoutshoppingforalmosteighthours.Ihopeshedoesn’tbuy_up_the_town.Iwanttospendalldaytomorrowwritingmyreport.NowIcan’twaittogetbacktoAmerica!

Sincerelyyours，

BobGill

【解题导语】　本文是应用文。

作者在信中主要讲述了自己在伦敦的一些经历。

21．WhydidBobGilllikeLondonbest?

A．Itisacitywithalonghistory.

B．Hecouldexpresshimselfwellthere.

C．Thereweredeliciousmealsanddrinks.

D．Thereweremanybigdepartmentstores.

B　解析：

细节理解题。

由第一段内容可知，BobGill之所以喜欢伦敦是因为在那里他可以用英语自由地表达自己的想法，故选B项。

22．WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Needle?

A．HelivedinLondonforafewyears.

B．Heisnotinterestedinbluejeans.

C．Hedidn’tgetalongwellwithBob.

D．Heisanexcellentsalesman.

D　解析：

推理判断题。

由第三段中的Hetalkedforalmosthalfanhour...Wegottwoverybigordersasaresultofallthattalking.可知，Mr.Needle是一位出色的业务员，故选D项。

23．Theunderlinedpart“buyupthetown”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“________”．

A．buythewholetown

B．buyanythinginthetown

C．buyalotofthings

D．buysomethingdowntown

C　解析：

词义猜测题。

由划线部分前的She’sbeenoutshoppingforalmosteighthours.可知，Jessica喜欢逛街购物，所以Bob是说希望她不会买太多东西，故选C。

24．BobGillwrotethelettermainlyto________．

A．talkabouthisexperience

B．expresshisthankfulness

C．makeacomplaint

D．makeanapology

A　解析：

写作目的题。

总览全文可知，作者在信中主要讲述了自己在伦敦的一些经历，故选A项。

B

ItwaseasytospotthechildhoodhomeofcountrysingerTrishaYearwoodeveryChristmas:

Thefrontdoorwasalwaysdecoratedlikeabigpresent.Butoftenshe’dbesomewhereelse,spreadinghergiftofmusicbysingingonthedoorstepsofherneighbors.

YearwoodfondlyremembersChristmasespastinMonticello,Georgia,especiallytheannualtripswithherlatefathertochop（砍）downandbringhomeacedartree.“Itwasneverbeautiful,butitalwayssmelledsogreat,”shesays.“Wewouldspendmostoftheeveningcuttingitdown.Everyyear,Mamawouldsay,‘Jack,nowdon’tgotogetahugetree，’andhewouldsay,‘Thiswillfit.’Anditneverwould.”

TheGrammywinningsingerofthehitsShe’sInLoveWithTheBoyandHowDoILivewasbroughtupinatownabout60milessouthofAtlanta.Yearwood,fondlyrecallsthesimplicityoflifecenteredonschool,footballgames,churchandsleepovers.“Ittaughtmeasenseofresponsibility,becauseyouareraisedbythecommunity,notjustyourparents，”Yearwoodsays.

WhenshemovedtoNashvillein1985topursue（追求）singing,theentirecommunityencouragedher.Thatprideandsupporthascontinuedfromthereleaseofherfirstalbumin1991throughthereleaseofher12thstudioalbum,PrizeFighter:

HitAfterHit.“IkeepintouchwiththesepeoplewhoknewmelongbeforeIgotarecorddeal，”shesays.

Inadditiontoamusiccareerthatincludes10millionalbumssoldandnineNo.1hits,sheisalsobuildingacookingempirethatconsistsoftwobestsellingcookbooks.ShewonanEmmyin2013forherFoodNetworkshow,Trisha’sSouthernKitchen.

Wherevershemaylive,Monticellowillalwaysbeherhome.“Nowmydad’sgoneandmymom’sgone,butwhenIgobacktoMonticello,Igobyandsayhellotothelocalpeopleinthecommunity.Theyaremyfamily,too，”shesays.

【解题导语】　本文是记叙文。

文章主要讲述了一位乡村歌手对故乡的爱。

25．EveryChristmas,TrishaYearwoodwould________．

A．stayathomeandlistentomusic

B．singherbestwishestoherneighbors

C．buyabigChristmastreewithherfather

D．decoratethefrontdoorwithherpresents

B　解析：

细节理解题。

由第一段中的everyChristmas...spreadinghergiftofmusicbysingingonthedoorstepsofherneighbors可知，每年圣诞节TrishaYearwood总会通过唱歌的方式向邻居们送上祝福，故选B项。

26．HowwasTrishaYearwood’schildhoodinMonticello?

A．Shefeltitwasempty.

B．Itwasapaininherheart.

C．Itwasfullofsweetmemories.

D．Shelivedahardbuthappylife.

C　解析：

细节理解题。

由第二段中的YearwoodfondlyremembersChristmases...acedartree.和第三段中的Yearwood...school,footballgames,churchandsleepovers等信息可知，TrishaYearwood在Monticello的童年生活充满了美好的回忆，故选C项。

27．WecanlearnfromthetextthatTrishaYearwood________．

A．hasalreadylivedinMonticellofor50years

B．findsitdifficulttocontinuehermusiccareer

C．isnotonlyafamoussingerbutapopularcook

D．celebratesChristmaswithherparentseveryyear

C　解析：

细节理解题。

由第三段中的TheGrammywinningsinger和倒数第二段中的sheisalsobuildingacookingempire...Trisha’sSouthernKitchen可知，TrishaYearwood既是一位著名的歌手也是一位受欢迎的厨师，故选C项。

28．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．HowTrishaYearwoodbecameasinger.

B．Whatmusicmeanstoalargecommunity.

C．AsmalltownlyingtothesouthofAtlanta.

D．Acountrysinger’sloveforherhometown.

D　解析：

主旨大意题。

总览全文可知，文章主要讲述了一位乡村歌手对故乡的爱，故选D项。

C

TheHanDynastyTomb

LocatedinDingtaoCountyofShandongProvince,theHanDynastyTombisthelargesttimberchamberedtomb（木椁墓）inShandong.ThetomblooksliketheChinesecharacter“Jia”.ThecomplicateddesignanddelicatebuildingsshowthatitbelongstooneoftheprincesintheWesternHanDynasty.Unfortunately,morethan30holesdugbyrobbershavebeenfoundinthetomb,andithaslostmanyofitsmorevaluablerelics.Archaeologistshaveunearthedporcelain,copper,bronzeandironswords.ArchaeologiststhinkitmaybelongtoLiuKang,PrinceGongoftheWesternHanDynasty.

TheShimaoRuins

LocatedinShenmuCountyofShaanxiProvince,theShimaoRuinsdatesfromthelateLongshanPeriodtotheXiaDynasty.Thesiteisahugestonecitycoveringmorethanfoursquarekilometers.TheShimaoRuinsconsistsofthreeparts,includinganimperialtown,innerandoutercities.ThesizeoftheruinsismuchlargerthansimilarruinssuchastheLiangzhuRuinsandtheTaosiRuins.Manypreciousrelicshavebeenunearthed,includingalargenumberofcarvedjadeandmural（壁画）fragments.

TheLiujiazhaiNeolithicSite

LocatedinJinchuanCountyofSichuanProvince,theLiujiazhaiNeolithicSitecanbetracedbacktothelateNeolithicAge.Coveringanareaof3，500squaremeters,thesitehostsalargeamountofpottery,animalbonesandstoneproducts.Thesiteoffersnewmaterialsforresearchonculturalexchangesa