上海市金山区学年七年级下学期期末英语试题含答案解析.docx
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上海市金山区学年七年级下学期期末英语试题含答案解析
上海市金山区2017-2018学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单项选择
1.Kitty,PeterandJillaretaking______lookatthefilmguiderightnow.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.TouristsusuallygotoDongpingNationalForestPark______ChongmingIslandforsightseeingandfun.
A.inB.atC.onD.of
3.An______alwaysdrawsplansofbuildingsashisjob.
A.engineerB.artistC.actressD.architect
4.ThedoctorsdidtheirbesttofightagainstH7N9birdfluandthoughtlessabout______.
A.theyB.theirC.themD.themselves
5.Don’tplay______firebecauseitisverydangerous.
A.forB.byC.withD.from
6.Youcanborrow_______ofthetwobooks,butyoucan’tborrowboth.
A.eitherB.noneC.neitherD.all
7.Atrainisusedfor______peoplefromoneplacetoanother.
A.carryB.carriesC.carriedD.carrying
8.Nowadays“I’masinger”isas______as“TheVoiceofChina”amonglotsofpeopleinChina.
A.popularB.morepopularC.lesspopularD.themostpopular
9.______Fredwaspoor,heneveraskedforhelp.
A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.But
10.Charlie,lookatyourbed.It’ssountidy.Itlooks________.
A.interestingB.awfulC.niceD.exciting
11.Antsmakeme______hardwork.Hardworkcanhelpushaveabetterlife.
A.tothinkofB.thinkofC.thinkingofD.thinksof
12.Thismeanspeopledivehere.
A.needn’tB.maynotC.can’tD.mustn’t
13.Theywillgoforoutingsifit_______finethedayaftertomorrow.
A.isB.wasC.willbeD.are
14.TheDiaoyuIslands_______partofChina’sterritory(领土)since1403.
A.areB.wereC.havebeenD.willbe
15.—Excuseme,canItryontheshirtwiththeredspots?
—_________
A.Thankyou.B.Ofcourse.C.Ilikeit.D.That’skindofyou.
二、短文选词填空
Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次)
A.sickB.pollutionC.outsideD.waitforE.beabletoF.airport
Theairallaroundusissodirty.Andwebreathedirtyaireveryday.Alotofthisaircomesfromcars.Whenwe16.abusortakeawalk,webreathesmokethatcomesoutofthecars.Ifwedosports17.,webreatheinevenmoreofthisair.Itishardtodosportsbecauseitishardtobreathe.
Breathingthisairisveryunhealthy.Itmakespeople18..Itcancausepeopletohaveacoughorallergies(敏感).Itcanalsomakepeoplenotliveaslong.
Peoplethinktheproblemisverybad.Somepeoplewanttomoveaway.Butnoteveryonecanmoveaway.Peopleshouldtakeanaction.Insteadofusingacarorbusfortransportation,wecouldwalkorrideabicycle.TakingtheMTRalsodoesnotcausemuch19..
Plantsandtreesarealsogoodfortheair.Theygiveusmoreoxygen(氧气).
Wecanhelpplantmoretrees.Ifwealldoourpart,we’ll20.maketheaircleaner!
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
)
21.I’dliketohave___________blackteabetterthangreentea.(ice)
22.Isawtwo___________runningoutofabankonmywayhome.(rob)
23.“I’mverycoldandhungry,”repliedthepooroldman___________.(sad)
24.Shedoesn’thavethe___________toliftthisheavybox.(strong)
25.Ifyoudon’tgetonadiet,itis_________foryoutoloseweight.(possible)
四、句型转换
Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。
每空格限填一词。
)
26.SusanhasherpianolessononSaturdayafternoon.(改成一般疑问句)
__________Susan__________herpianolessononSaturdayafternoon?
27.Maryfoundhermagazineinthelibraryyesterday.(改成否定句)
Mary__________________hermagazineinthelibraryyesterday.
28.Thestory“Mr.WindandMr.Sun”soundsveryinteresting.(对划线部分提问)
__________________thestory“Mr.WindandMr.Sun”sound?
29.Everyoneneedstostudyhardforabetterfuture.(保持原句意思)
________is________foreveryonetostudyhardforabetterfuture.
五、阅读单选
Haveyouseenkoalas(考拉)inazoo?
Theyareverycute.Thekoalaisasmallbear-like,tree-dwellinganimal,whichaveragesabout9kilogramsinweight.Itsfuristhickandusuallyashgray.TheycomefromAustralia.Theydonotcomefromanyotherplace.TodaykoalasaremainlyfoundinQueensland,NewSouthWales,VictoriaandSouthAustralia.PeopleinAustraliawanttoprotectthem.
Nowthereareabout100,000koalasinAustralia.Buttherearefewerandfewerofthemallthetime.Somekoalasaregettingsick.Thesicknessmakesthemnotabletosee.Italsomakesithardforthemtohavebabies.Besides,Koalasalsoliveinsocieties,justlikehumans,sotheyneedtobeabletocomeintocontactwithotherkoalas.Itisbecauseofthistheyneedtohaveareasofsuitableforest,whicharelargeenoughtosupportahealthykoalapopulationandtoallowexpansionbyraisingyoungkoalas.
ButPeoplearebuildingmorehousesandroadstoo.Thismeanskoalasdonothaveasmanyplacestolive.Somepeoplewantthegovernmenttodomoretotakecareofthekoalas.
Peopleshouldthinkaboutanimals.Theyshouldtakecareofthem.Thenthecuteanimalswillstayalive!
30.Koalaslook_________.
A.uglyB.strangeC.cuteD.big
31.PeopleinAustraliawantto________.
A.keepkoalasB.protectkoalas•C.hidekoalasD.hurtkoalas
32.Nowthereareabout_________koalasinAustralia.
A.10,000B.1,000,000C.1,000D.100,000
33.SomekoalasareNOTabletoseebecause__________.
A.theyaresickB.theyhavenoplacetoliveC.theyallhavebadeyesD.peoplehurtthem
34.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2probablymeans_________.
A.koalaB.babiesC.sicknessD.see
35.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe“_________”.
A.RaisingkoalasB.Keepingkoalassafe
C.TakingcareofanimalsD.Thinkingaboutanimals
六、完型填空
Ihaveafriend.Shedoesn’twalk,talkorlaugh,butsheisverykindandfriendlytome.WhenIfeeltired,shecanhelpme36.Shemakesmehappyalmosteveryday.Youcan’ttouchorseeher,butshe’s37.Doyouknowwhosheis?
Sheismybestfriend—music.
Musicismyfavoritetypeofart.WhenIwasfouryearsold,Ibegantolistentodifferentkindsofmusic.ThefirsttimeIsawapiano,ablack-and-whitemusicalinstrument,Iwasattractedbyit.
Atfirst,Iwas38playingthepiano.But,asafour-year-oldgirl,classicalmusicisnotveryattractivetome.So,Ibecameimpatientanddidn’twanttoplaythepianoanymore.However,twomonthslater,Ichangedmymind.
Oneday,IwaslisteningtoTheNinthSymphony(《第九交响曲》)athome.MymothertoldmethatBeethovenwroteitafterhewasdeaf.Thesymphonysoundedverypowerful,becausehewroteitwith39emotion.Beethovenwasdeaf,buthedidn’t40onpracticingthepiano.
SoIshouldlearnfromhim.Fromthenon,Ibeganlearningtoplaythepianoagainandtriedveryhardtopractice.
Iloveplayingthepiano.WhenIfeelhappy,Iwillplayahappysongtoshare41withmyparents;whenIfeelsad,Iwillchooseasorrowfulsongtopouroutmysadness.Iwillalwaysremembermybestfriend,music.
36.A.workB.studyC.repairD.relax
37.A.somewhereB.everywhereC.anywhereD.nowhere
38.A.famousforB.pooratC.carefulwithD.interestedin
39.A.strongB.sadC.angryD.enjoyable
40.A.showoffB.giveupC.cleanupD.payfor
41.A.informationB.foodC.happinessD.invitation
七、短文汉语提示填空
LiMinghasstudiedintheUKfornearlytwoyearsnow.Buthe’llneverforgethisfirstfewweeksoflivinginadifferentcountry.
TheFood
InChina,I’lleatalmostanything.ButIrememberthefirstfoodItastedatschoolinEngland.Wehadthissoupandittastedofn42.atall.InChina,ourfoodisquitesalty,butwelikeitbecausethesaltm43.ittastenice.Afriendadvisedmetotrysomecheeseandbiscuits.Ithoughtbiscuitswerethesameas‘cookies’inAmericabutIwaswrong.Again,Ifeltdisappointedatthetasteofthebiscuitsandthecheesewasreallysour.
Introductions
InChinawhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,yousometimesshakehands.Itwassos44.thatmyfriend’smothergavemeakisswhenIlefthishouse.IfeltsoembarrassedandIknowmyfacewentveryredatthatmoment.
Transport
InEngland,Ihavetogetabuseverywhere.It’sreallydifferentb45.busesdon’tstopautomaticallyliketheydoinBeijing.Ihavetoputmyhandout,ringthebellorpressthesignalbutton.
Socialising(社交)
IrememberwhenIwentaroundtoafriend’shouseandIwantedtosay“thankyou”tohismother.InChina,weusuallygivepeoplecakesasp46..Theboy’smotherstaredatthecake.ShewastryingtobepolitebutIknewfromherfacethatIhadtakensomethingwrong.InEngland,acakeismoreo47.givenonsomeone’sbirthday.
八、阅读回答问题
Lifeinthe22ndcenturywillbedifferentfromthatinthe21stcentury,becausemanychangeswilltakeplace.
Thepopulationisgrowingfast.Therewillbemoreandmorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanbefore.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsatschool.
Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydidinthe21stcentury,andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtraveling.Travelingwillbemucheasier.Andmorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.
Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhouses.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday,insteadtheyeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Inthiswaypeoplewillbehealthier.
Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.
48.Whywilllifeinthe22ndcenturybedifferentfromthatinthe21stcentury?
Because_______