同等学力英语真题及详解bytigeress.docx

同等学力英语真题及详解bytigeress.docx

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同等学力英语真题及详解bytigeress

PaperOne试卷一

（90minutes）

PartⅠDialogueCommunication（10minutes,10points,1foreach）

SectionADialogueCompletion

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillread5shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialogue.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

1.A:

Canyoutakeoverformehereforalittlewhile?

Ihaveafriendcomingtoseeme.

　B:

I’dliketo,but______AskPeter,he’snotsooccupiedatthismoment.

A.howcanIdoit？

B.that’salright.

C.Ihavemyhandsfull.D.that’simpossible.

2.A:

Togetanoutsideline,justdial0andthephonenumber.Orwecanplaceacallforyou,ifyouwant.

　B:

No,thanksalot.________

A.Justputmethrough.B.I’lltryitmyself.

C.I’drathernot.D.I’llappreciateyourhelp.

3.A:

Now，it’sjustwork,work,work.Iworkhardallday,everyday.

　B:

Oh,comeon._________You’remakingagoodsalarynow.

A.Don’tcomplain.B.Sorrytohearaboutit

C.AnythingIcandoforyou？

D.What’syourplan?

4.A:

Pamela，canyoucometoameetingonFriday？

B:

_______letmecheckmyschedule.Whenareyouhavingit？

A.Nobigdeal.B.I’mnotsure.C.CanI？

D.Surething！

5.A:

I’mreallygettingfedupwiththesalespersonswhokeepcalling.

　B:

_________

A.Ihopeit’snothingserious.B.Theyaresostupid！

C.SoamI.It’ssoannoying.D.Youareright.Forgetit.

SectionBDialogueComprehension

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillread5shortconversationsbetweenamanandawoman.Attheendofeachconversationthereisaquestionfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestanswertothequestionfromthe4choicesbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

6.Man:

I’vefigureditallout.Itlookslikeit’lltakeusabout5hourstodrivefromheretoChicago.

　Woman:

It’dbemorerelaxingtotakethetrain.ButIguessweshouldwatchourexpenses.

　Question:

Whatdoesthewomanimply?

A.Shelikestodrivewhenshetravels.

B.Shedoesn’twanttogotoChicago.

C.Shedoesn’tknowthecostofthetraintrip.

D.It’scheapertogotoChicagobycar.

7.Man:

Howabouttheexaminationlastweek?

　Woman:

IfI’dgotmoretime,Icouldhavemadeit.

　Question:

Whatdoesthewomanimply？

A.Shewasaskedtotakeanotherexamination

B.Shefailedtheexaminationlastweek.

C.Shedidquitewellintheexamination.

D.Shedidn’ttaketheexaminationlastweek.

8.Man:

HarvardortheStateUniversity,haveyoudecidedyet？

　Woman:

Well,I’dratherbeabigfishinasmallpond.

　Question:

Whichuniversityisthewomanlikelytochoose?

A.TheStateUniversity.B.Harvard.

C.Neither.D.Shehasn’tdecidedyet.

9.Man:

I’vejustfoundagreatlocationtoopenanewshop.

　Women:

Butyouhaven’tresearchedthemarket.Don’tyouthinkthisisputtingthecartbeforethehorse？

　Question:

Whatdoesthewomanmean？

A.Themanshouldn’tmakethedecisionsoquickly.

B.It’stooriskytochoosesuchalocation.

C.Themanisdoingthingsinthewrongorder.

D.It’spossibleforhimtomakeabetterchoice.

10.Women:

MyresultsareabitflatteringbecauseI’vehadquitealotofluck.

　Man:

Nonsense,you’reheadandshouldersabovetheothersinyourgroup.

　Question:

Whatdoesthemanthinkisthereasonforthewoman’ssuccess?

A.She’sreallylucky.

B.She’sfarbetterthantheothers.

C.She’sgottheothers’support.

D.She’sbeenworkinghard.

PartIIVocabulary（20minutes,10points,0.5foreach）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereare10sentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.Choosetheonefromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

11.Bettywasoffendedbecauseshefeltthatherfriendshadignoredherpurposefullyattheparty.

A.desperatelyB.definitelyC.deliberatelyD.decisively

12.Therehasbeenenoughplayingaround,solet’sgetdowntobusiness.

A.makeadealB.beginourwork

C.reachanagreementD.changeourplan

13.Howisitpossibleforourhumanbodytoconvertyesterday’slunchintotoday’smuscle？

A.alterB.developC.modifyD.turn

14.Itisimportantforfamiliestoobservetheirtraditionsevenastheirchildrengetolder.

A.noticeB.watchC.followD.celebrate

15.Itisdifficulttocomprehend,buteverythingyouhaveeverseen,smelt,heardorfeltismerelyyourbrain’sinterpretationofincomingstimuli.

A.explanationB.evaluationC.recognitionD.interruption

16.Lifeismoreimportantthanthepressuresandstressesthatweplaceonourselvesoverworkandothercommitments.

A.appointmentsB.arrangements

C.obligationsD.devotions

17.Ifyoucontinuetoindulgeincomputergameslikethis,yourfuturewillbeatstake.

A.indangerB.withoutquestion

C.onguardD.atlarge

18.Romanticnovels,asopposedtorealisticones,tendtopresentidealizedversionsoflife,oftenwithahappyending.

A.incontrasttoB.inregardto

C.intermsofD.inlightof

19.Mostpeoplewouldagreethat,althoughouragefarsurpassesallpreviousagesinknowledge,therehasbeennocorrelativeincreaseinwisdom.

A.improvesB.precedesC.imposesD.exceeds

20.Manystudentstodaydisplayadisturbingwillingnesstochooseinstitutionsandcareersonthebasisofearningpotential.

A.offensiveB.depressive

C.troublesomeD.tiresome

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

21.Myoldestsonhadjustfinisheda（an）_________holidaystaypriortomovingtoanewstate,anewjob,andthenextchapterinhislife.

A.enlargedB.expandedC.extendedD.increased

22.BlacksandAmericanIndians_________lessthan10%ofstudentsinthetop30businessschools,whiletheyareabout28%oftheU.S.population.

A.makeupB.takeupC.reachoutD.turnout

23.Withdemandcontinuingtorisein_________economiessuchasChinaandIndia,energytradersbelievethatoilfuturesareagoodbet.

A.employingB.emergingC.embracingD.emitting

24.Lawsandregulationsineachcountryhavetobemade__________theconstitutionofthecountry.

A.inhonorofB.inmemoryof

C.inreturnofD.inlinewith

25.Thejury’s_______wasthattheaccusedwasguilty.

A.verdictB.sentenceC.trialD.debate

26.InEnglishlearning,a______cycleoccurswhenastudentmakesmoreerrorsafterbeingscolded.

A.verticalB.viciousC.vividD.vigorous

27.Isn’tit_________whenyoulearnsomethingyou’veneverknownbefore？

A.coolB.crazyC.coldD.cute

28.Thereareseveralfactors_______therapidgrowthofsalespromotion,particularlyinconsumermarkets.

A.resortingtoB.appealingto

C.applyingtoD.contributingto

29.TheInternethasbeendevelopingataspeed________people’sexpectationsinthepasttwodecades.

A.overB.ofC.underD.beyond

30.Itisobviousthatthesportsgamesarenolongeramateuraffairs;theyhavebecomeprofessionally________.

A.laidoffB.laidoutC.putoffD.putout

PartIIIReadingComprehension（45minutes,30points,1foreach）

Directions:

Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby6questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

PassageOne

Lonelinesshasbeenlinkedtodepressionandotherhealthproblems.Now,astudysaysitcanalsospread.Afriendofalonelypersonwas52%morelikelytodevelopfeelingsofloneliness.Andafriendofthatfriendwas25%morelikelytodothesame.Earlierfindingsshowedthathappiness,fatnessandtheabilitytostopsmokingcanalsogrowlikeinfectionswithinsocialgroups.ThefindingsallcomefromamajorhealthstudyintheAmericantownofFramingham,Massachusetts.

Thestudybeganin1948toinvestigatethecausesofheartdisease.Sincethen,moretestshavebeenadded,includingmeasuresoflonelinessanddepression.

Thenewfindingsinvolvedmorethan5,000peopleinthesecondgenerationoftheFraminghamHeartStudy.Theresearchersexaminedfriendshiphistoriesandreportsofloneliness.Theresultsestablishedapatternthatspreadaspeoplereportedfewerclosefriends.

Forexample，lonelinesscanaffectrelationshipsbetweennext-doorneighbors.Thelonelinessspreadsasneighborswhowereclosefriendsnowspendlesstimetogether.Thestudyalsofoundthatlonelinessspreadsmoreeasilyamongwomenthanmen.

ResearchersfromtheUniversityofChicago,HarvardandtheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,didthestudy.ThefindingsappearedlastmonthintheJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychology.

Theaveragepersonissaidtoexperiencefeelingsoflonelinessabout48daysayear.Thestudyfoundthathavingalonelyfriendcanaddabout17days.Buteveryadditionalfriendcandecreaselonelinessbyabout5%,ortwoandahalfdays.

Lonelypeoplebecomelessandlesstrustingofothers.Thismakesitmoreandmoredifficultforthemtomakefriends—andmorelikelythatsocietywillrejectthem.

JohnCacioppoattheUnivers