大学英语阅读理解完型填空训练题目.docx

大学英语阅读理解完型填空训练题目.docx

《大学英语阅读理解完型填空训练题目.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学英语阅读理解完型填空训练题目.docx（6页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

大学英语阅读理解完型填空训练题目

大学英语B阅读理解和完型填空训练题目

——大学英语网考系列之五

本系列资料均来自网络世界，仅供老师们为学生进行辅导参考使用。

切不可当作最后一赌来押题用。

英语学习是个漫长的工夫，“熟”方能生巧。

临阵磨枪不快也光，那基本是歪理邪说。

参加考试需要的是“硬”道理。

让应试教育尽快见鬼去吧……

Passage1

Nooneisgladtohearthathisbodyhastobecutopenbyasurgeon（外科医生）andpartofittakenout．Today，however，weneedn'tworryaboutfeelingpainduringtheoperation．Thesickpersonfallsintoakindofsleep，andwhenheawakes，theoperationisfinished．Butthesehappyconditionsarefairlynew．Itisnotmanyyearssinceamanwhohadtohaveoperationfeltallitspain．

    Longago，operationhadusuallytobedonewhilethesickmancouldfeeleverything．Thesickmanhadtobehelddownonatablebyforcewhilethedoctorsdidtheirbestforhim．Hecouldfeelallthepainifhislegorarmwasbeingcutoff，andhisfearfulcriesfilledtheroomandtheheartsofthosewhowatched．

    Soonafter1770，JoseptPriestleydiscoveredagaswhichisnowcalled“laughinggas”．LaughinggasbecameknowninAmerica．Youngmenandwomenwenttopartiestotryit．Mostofthemspenttheirtimelaughing，butonemanataparty，HoraceWells，noticedthatpeopledidn'tseemtofeelpainwhentheywereusingthisgas．Hedecidedtomakeanexperimentonhimself．Heaskedafriendtohelphim．

    Wellstooksomeofthegas，andhisfriendpulledoutoneofWell'steeth．Wellsfeltnopainatall．

    Ashedidn'tknowenoughaboutlaughinggas，hegaveamanlessgasthanheshouldhave．Themancriedoutwithpainwhenhistoothwasbeingpulledout．

    Wellstriedagain，butthistimehegavetoomuchofthegas，andthemandied．Wellsneverforgotthisterribleevent．

1．Itis＿＿b＿＿sinceamanbeingoperatedfeltallthepain．

    A．afewmoreyears              B．notlong    

   C．fewyears                           D．twothousandyears

2．Longago，whenthesickmanwasoperatedon，he＿c＿＿＿．

    A．couldfeelnothing            B．couldnotwantanything

    C．couldfeelallthepain       D．coulddoanything

3．Usingthelaughinggas，thepeopledidnotseemto＿b＿＿＿．

    A．beafraidofanything         B．feelpain

    C．wanttogototheparties    D．beill

4．Ifamantooklesslaughinggasthanheshouldhavewhenanoperationwenton,he＿c＿.

    A．feltnothing                        B．feltverycomfortable（舒服的）

    C．stillfeltpain                       D．woulddie

5．Onewhotooktoomuchofthelaughinggasb＿＿＿．

    A．wouldlaughallthetime     B．woulddie

    C．wouldneverfeelpain          D．wouldbeverycalm

参考答案：

CBCB

Passage2

Modernzoosareverydifferentfromzoosthatwerebuiltfiftyyearsago.Atthattime,zooswereplaceswherepeoplecouldgotoseeanimalsfrommanypartsoftheworld.Theanimalslivedincagesthatweremadeofconcrete（混凝土）withironbars,cagesthatwereeasytokeepclean.Unfortunatelyforanimals,thecagesweresmallandimpossibletohidein.Thezooenvironmentwasanythingbutnatural.Althoughthezookeeperstookgoodcareoftheanimalsandfedthemwell,manyoftheanimalsdidnotthrive（茁壮成长）;Theybehavedinstrangeways,andtheyoftenbecameill.

Inmodernzoos,peoplecanseeanimalsinmorenaturalhabitats（家园）.Theanimalwasgivenmorefreedominlargeareassothattheycanliveastheywouldinnature.Eventheappearanceofzooshaschanged.Treesandgrassgrowinthecages,andstreamsofwaterflowthroughtheareasthattheanimalslivein.Therearefewbars;thereisoftenonlyadeepditch（沟渠）,filledwithwater,surroundinganareawhereseveralspeciesofanimalslivetogetherastheywouldnaturally.

注：

本段文字很方便设计完形填空题目，可以让学生认真阅读熟悉其内容。

Passage3

Nowadaysmostpeopledecidequiteearlywhatkindofworktheywoulddo.WhenIwasatschool,wehadtochoose__1__whenwewerefifteen.Ichosescientificsubjects.“Inthefuture,scientistswillearnalotofmoney,”myparentssaid.___2__Itriedtolearnphysicsandchemistry,butintheendIdecidedthatI___3__ascientist.ItwasalongtimebeforeItoldmyparentsthatIwasn’thappyatschool.“Ididn’tthinkyouwere,”saidmymother.“___4__,”saidmyfather.“Well,thebestthingtodonowistolookforajob.”

ItalkedaboutitwithmyfriendsFrankandLesley.___5__ofthemcouldsuggestanything,buttheypromisedthattheywouldasktheirfriends.Afewdayslater___6__Iwasstillinbed,someonetelephoned.“IsthatMissJenkins?

”aman’svoiceasked.“I__7_yourhobbyisphotographyandI’vegotajobthatmightinterestyouinmyclothesfactory.MynameisMr.Thomson.”HeseemedpleasantonthephonesoIwenttoseehim.IwassoexcitedthatIalmostforgot__8__goodbye.“Goodluck!

”mymothersaidtome.

Iarrived__9__earlyandwhenMr.ThomsoncameheaskedmeifIhadbeenwaitingalongtime.“No,notlong.”Ireplied.Aftertalkingtomeforabouttwentyminutesheofferedmeajob-notasaphotographerthough,__10__amodel!

1.a.whatbestudyb.whatshouldstudy

c.whattostudyd.whatstudied

2.a.Inthreeyearsb.Forthreeyears

c.Afterthreeyearsd.Threeyears

3.aneverwouldbeb.wouldbenever

c.wouldnotbeeverd.wouldneverbe

4.a.Ididn’teitherb.NorIdid

c.Sodidn’tId.Alsodidn’tI

5.a.Notallb.Neither

c.Nord.Both

6.a.sinceb.while

c.befored.whereas

7.a.understandb.recognize

c.suggestd.inform

8.a.speakingb.tosay

c.tospeakd.saying

9.a.alotb.much

c.abitd.more

10.a.asb.being

c.tobed.but

Passage4

BarbaraJordan,oneofthemostrespectedlawyersandpoliticiansintheUnitedStates,wasthefirstblackwomanfromtheSouthtobeelectedtoCongress.

   ShewasborninHouston,Texas,onFebruary21,1936.Rightfromthestart,shesethighstandardsforherselfinschool．

   Inhighschool,MissJordandecidedtobecomealawyer．AtTexasSouthernUniversityshestudiedpoliticalscienceandhistoryandgraduatedin1956atthetopofherclass．By1959shehadearnedalawdegreefromBostonUniversity．

   MissJordanbeganpracticinglawatherparents’diningroomtable．Threeyearslatersheopenedherownoffice.

   TherestlessMissJordanfirstbrokeintopoliticsin1966，becomingthefirstblackwomanelectedtotheTexassenate.Afteranimpressiverecordasastatesenator,sheenteredthenationalscene．

   In1972shewonaseatintheU．S．HouseOfRepresentatives．Duringhertimeinofficeshewasdevotedtohelpingminorities，thepoor,andtheelderly．“Myapproachistorespectthehumanityofeverybody，”sheoncesaid.That’justthewayBarbaraJordanwas．

1．MissJordandecidedtobecomealawyer________.

   A.beforesheeverstartedschool   B.whenshewasinhighschool

   C.whileshewasinCongress   D.assoonasshefinishedherschool

2．WhatdidshestudyatBostonUniversity?

________.

   A．Historyandscience   B．Law   C．Politicalscience      D．Politicsandhistory

3.Theword“restless”inParagraph5means initssentence_______．

   A.havingnorestalldaysandnights   B.beingnervousandimpatient

   C.havingtoomuchrest   D.notsatisfiedwithmelifeshewaslivingandwantingtohavesomenewexperience

4．Inherpoliticallifeshewon________in1972．

  A．alawdegree   B．anappointmenttothepresident’scabinet

  C．aseatinthestatesenate  D．aseatintheU．S．Congress

5．MissJordanwasthefirstblackwoman_________.   

A．tobeappointedasanambassador  B．fromtheSouthtobeelectedtoCongress

  C．tobeappointedtothecongress  D．towinanationalelection

参考答案：

1.B2.B3.D4.D5.B

Passage5

Manyayoungpersontellmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople，butIalsoexplainthatthere'sabigdifferencebetweenbeingawriterandwriting．Inmostcasestheyaredreamingofwealthandfame，notthelonghoursaloneatatypewriter.“You’vegottowanttowrite,”Isaytothem,“notwanttobeawriter.”

   Therealityisthatwritingisalonely，privateandpoor-payingaffaironlyafewwriterswerekissedbyfortune,howevertherearethousandsmorewhoseworkisneverrewarded．WhenIdida20-yearcareerintheU．S．CoastGuardlobecomeafreelancewriter,Ihadnoproposalsatall.WhatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmeinmyroominaNewYorkdepartmentbuilding.Ididn’tevencarethatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedtypewriterandfeltlikeagoodwriter.

   AfterayearIstillhadn’tgotabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.ItwassohardtosellastorythatIhardlymadeenoughtoeat．ButIknew1wantedtowrite．Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears．Iwasn'tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodidwondering“Whatif”.Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetest，eventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure．

ThisistheShadowlandofhope，andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere．

1l.Thepassageismeantto_______．

   A．warnyoungpeopleofthehardshipsthatasuccessfulwriterhastoexperience

   B．adviseyoungpeopletogiveuptheirideaofbecomingaprofessionalwriter

   C．showyoungpeopleit’sunrealisticforawritertopursuewealthandfame

   D．encourageyoungpeopletopursueawritingcareer

12．Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?

_______.

   A．Goodwritersoftenfindtheirworkinterestingandrewarding

   B．Writer'ssuccessdependsonluckratherthanoneffort

   C．Famouswritersusua1lyliveinpovertyandisolation

   D．Thechancesforawritert0becomesuccessfularesmall

13．Whydidtheauthorbegintodoubthimselfafterthefirstyearofhiswritingcareer?

   _______．

   A．Becausehewasn’tabletoproduceasinglebook

   B．Becausehehadn'tseenachangeforthebetter

   C．Becausehewasn'tabletohavearestforawholeyear

   D