湖北省荆州市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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湖北省荆州市中考英语试题及答案
荆州市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题
听力部分(25分)
I、对话理解.(共15分,每小题1分)
听对话,根据你听到的内客从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项.每段对话听两遍.听第1段对话,回答第1小题.
1.How’stheweathertoday?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
听第2段对话,回答第2、3小题.
2.WhatisLauradoing?
A.WatchingTV.B.Washingclothes.C.Listeningtomusic.
3.Whattimewilltheyeatout?
A.At5:
30.B.At6:
30.C.At7:
30.
听第3段对话,回答第4至6小题.
4.WhatisinMary’shand?
A.Astamp.B.Aletter.C.Acomputer.
5.WhowillreceiveLtheletter?
A.Jack.B.Mary.C.LiMing.
6.WhydidMarywanttosendawrittenletterinsteadofane-mail?
A.Shedidn’thaveacomputer.
B.Shedidn’tknowhowtosende-maila.
C.ShewantedtoshowherChinesehandwnting.
听第4段对话,回答第7至9小题.
7.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwoapeakers?
A.Twins.B.Friends.C.Cousins.
8.Wherewilltheygothissummer?
A.HongKong.B.Beijing.C.Wuhan.
9.Howlongwillthecomingtriplast?
A.15days.B.10days.C.7days.
听第5段对话,回答第10至12小题.
10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.InDave’shome.B.InLucy’shome.C.InDave’shotel.
11.WhatdoesLucythinkofDave’sson?
A.Heisproud.B.Heissuccessful.C.Heistalented.
12.Whatwillthetwospcakersdonexe?
A.Eatdinner.B.Visitthehotel.C.CallDave’sson.
听第6段对话,回答第13至15小题.
13.WhichtestdidJuliapass?
A.Theroadtest.B.TheEnglishtest.C.Thewrittentest.
14.HowmanytimesdidJuliafailthetest?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.
15.WhatdidJuliadoinordertogetthedriver’slicensesuccessfully?
A.Shetookthewrittentestagain.
B.Shesignedupforadrivingschool.
C.Shewantedtogetsomehelpfromtheman.
Ⅱ、短文理解.(共10分,每小题2分)
听下面一段短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项.短文听两遍.
16.Wherewastheoldladysitting?
A.Underthetreeinthepark.
B.Nearthepoolinthepark.
C.Onthegroundinthepark.
17.Whathappenedtotheoldlady?
A.Herlegwashurt.
B.Hermoneywasstolen.
C.Hersweaterwasbroken.
18.Whichofthefollowingdidn’ttheoldladydo?
A.Sheshoutedforhelp.
B.Shesawtheman’sface.
C.Shecaughtthemanfromhehind.
19.HowdidTimfindouttherealcriminalfromamongthethreemeninblackwoolsweaters?
A.Hecalledtheotherpolicemenintime.
B.Heaskedtheotherpolicementoclosethepark.
C.Hesawsomewhitewoolontherealcriminal’sblackwoolsweater.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Ifyouareintrouble,yousbouldtryyourbesttorunaway.B.Ifyourmoneyisstolen,youshouldcatchthemanyourself.
C.Ifyouwanttofindoutthetruth,youshouldbecarefulenough.
知识运用(20分)
Ⅲ、单项选择.(共10分,每小题1分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
21.(B)—Doyouhaveanyinterestingnewstotellus?
—No,much.
A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything
22.(B)—Kidsoftenfeelbetterinahappyfamily.
—That’strue.Abappyfamilyprovidesalovingforitschildren.
A.expressionB.environment
C.encouragementD.development
23.(C)—Idofeelalittleaboutmakingaspeech.
—Takeiteasy.Themoreyouprepare,thebetteryouwillfeeL
A.angryB.disappointedC.nervousD.bored
24.(D)—Canwewalkacrosstheroadnow?
—No,we.Wehavetowaituntilthelightturnsgreen.A.couldn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t
25.(C)—ManyproductsmadeinChinaareverypopularintheUnitedStates.
—Yeah.AmericanscanavoidbuyingChineseproducts.
A.nearlyB.mostlyC.hardlyD.widely
26.(A)—Thereisalwaysasmilonyourface.Isn’tthereanytroubleinyourlife?
—Yes,thereis.Butlifeislikeamirror.yousmileatit,itwillsmileback.
A.WhenB.BeforeC.UntilD.After
27.(B)—WeareplanningaYangtzeRiverProtectionDaythisweekend.Doyouhaveanyadvice?
—You’dbettersignsaroundtheschooltotellallthestudentsaboutthat.A.makeupB.putupC.setupD.showup
28.(D)—Summervacationiacoming!
Iamthinkingahoutvisitingsomeplacesofinterest.
—WhynotJingzhouandhavealookattheancientcitywall?
A.comeoutB.comealongC.comeupwith.comeoverto
29.(A)—Couldyoupleasetellme?
—HelivesinWuhan
A.whereZhongWeilivesB.whereZhongWeilived
C.wheredoesZhongWeiliveD.wheredidZhongWeilive
30.(B)—Imissedtheopeningmatchofthe2018FIFAWorldCup.,Judy?
—Itwaswonderful!
Ihaveneverseensuchagreatfootballmatchhefore,
A.What’supB.What’sitlike
C.What’sitahoutD.What’stheresult
Ⅳ、完形填空.(共10分,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Oneday,whenasuccessfulbusinessmanopenedthedoorofhiscar,adogsleeping31hiscarsuddenlycameoutandbit(咬)hisleg!
Hethrewastoneatthedog,32hewasnotabletohitit.Howangryhewas!
Upon33hisoffice,thebusinessmancalledameetingoftheworkers.Hetookouthis
anger(愤怒)onthem.Gradually,thebusinessman’sanger34thecompany.
Thebusinessmanwasstillangryafterreturninghome.Hiswifeaskedhim,“Whyareyousolatetoday?
”Theman35,“Ididn’tgototheofficetoplaysoccer.Iwenttowork.Sodon’tasksuchstupidquestions!
”
Hiswifewastroubledaboutbeingshoutedat36.SheturnedherangerontheirsonwhowaswatchingTV.“Thisisallyoudo.Youhaveno37instudying!
TurnofftheTVnow!
”sheshouted.
Thesonbecame38aswell.Hewalkedoutofhishouseandsawadogpassingby.Hepickedupastoneandthrewitatthedog39.Thedogranaway,barking(犬吠)inpain.
Sometimes,whenweareangryaboutsomething,wemighttakeoutourangeron40.Weshouldlearntocontrolouranger.
31.(D)A.onB.nearC.infrontofD.under
32.(A)A.althoughB.ifC.unlessD.so
33.(D)A.cleaningB.repairingC.fillingD.reaching
34.(C)A.ranintoB.cameoverC.spreadthroughD.roseup
35.(B)A.answeredB.shoutedC.repeatedD.said
36.(A)A.fornoreasonB.afterawhileC.inthatcaseD.bytheway
37.(B)A.timeB.interestC.choiceD.attention
38.(C)A.relaxedB.lonelyC.upsetD.helpless
39.(A)A.angrilyB.actuallyC.simplyD.painfully
40.(D)A.anotherB.anyotherC.otherD.others
阅读理解(40分)
V、阅读选择.(共30分,每小题2分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
A
SunsetIslandOpeneverydayexceptSunday.
09:
00-17
:
00
Wecanhelpyoufindahotel,choosesomewhereinterestingtoeatandplanyourday.Pleasetakeafreemapoftheislandformore,
Excitingnightlife!
TheclubsofPortCeorgeareopenevery
nightuntil04:
00-thelatestmusiceverynight!
Twofreedrinksifyouariivebeforemidnight.
Makefriendswithourwildlife!
AtRosetownReserve,you’llfindwildlifethatonlylivesonSunseLIsland-getclosetowildhorses,deerandparrots.Easywalksandagreatteahouse!
41.(D)Togetmoretouristinformation,youcangoto25GreenStreet.
A.at10:
00onSundayB.everydayat10:
00
C.everymightuntil04:
00D.at14:
00onFriday
42.(B)Wherecantourislsseewildhorses,deerandparrots?
A.OnLighthouseIsland.B.AtRosetownReserve.
C.AtTouristInformationCenter.D.IntheclubsofPortGeorge.
43.(C)Howwillatouristenjoythetwo-hourtriparoundLighthouseIsland?
A.Bybicycle.B.Onfoot.C.Byboat.D.Byminibus.
44.(A)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothereadingmaterial?
A.YoucanenjoyacupofteaatRosetownReserve.
B.YoucangetsomespecialgiftsatSunsetTouristInformationCentre.
C.Youcanenjoythelatestmusicat5a.m.intheclubofPortGeorge.
D.Youcangetafreedinnerduringthetwo-hourtriparoundLighthouseIsLand.
45.(C)Wherecanyoumostprobablyseethereadingmaterial?
A.Inanovel.B.Inafairytale.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inanartmagazine.
B
In1997,12-year-oldAmericangirlCaitlinand14-year-oldZimbabwcan(津巴布韦人)Martinbecamepenfriendsthroughtheirschools.Theydidn’trealizeatthattimehowtheirhandwrittenletterswouldchangetheirlives.
Itallbeganasaschooltask.EveryoneinCaitlin’sclasswassupposedtochooseapenfriendfiromanothercountry.AlltheotherkidspickedcountrieslikeFranceorGermany,butCaitlinchoseZimbahwebecausethenamesoundedexotic(异国的)andcool.
MartinlivedwithhisfamilyinoneofZimbabwe’sworstslums(贫民窟)wheretheysharedoneroomwithanotherfamily.Andabedwastheironlypieceoffurniture.
WhenCaitlin’sfirstlettersreachedMartin,theyweresimpleandgeneral.Thetwokidswroteabouttheirfavoritemusicandwhattheylikedtodo.ButasMartingraduallyrevealedmoreabouthislifeandhislettersstartedarrivingwrittcnonpiecesoftrash,CaitlinrealizedwhatthelivingconditionswerelikeforMartin.Withouttellingherparents,shebegansendingmoneywithher
letters—$20atatime.WhilethemoneywasnotmuchtoCaitlin,itmeantmorefoodforMfartin’sfamilyandenabledhimtopayhisschoolfees.
ItlastedsixyearsfromtheirfirstexchangeofletterstoMartin’sarrivalintheUnitedStates.
WiththehelpofthemoneyfromCaitlin’sparentslateron,MartinfinishedhisuniversityandgothisMBAfromDukeUruversity.
Today,CaitlinandMartinaren’tonlybestfriends,buttheyalsosharetheirstoryinabookcalledIWillAlwaysWriteBack.Theywanttoencouragereaderstolookbeyondtheirownlivesanddosomethingkindforothers,whichmightgreatlyinfluencetheirlives.
46.(C)isfromZimbabwe?
A.DukeB.CaitlinC.MartinD.Frank
47.(B)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revealed”meaninChinese?
A.索要B.透露C.回顾D.检索
48.(C)Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?
a.Theysharedtheirstoryinabook.
b.Caitlin’sfirstlettersreachedMartin.
c.CaitlinchoseapenfriendfromZimbabwe.
d.MartingothisMBAfromDukeUruversity.
A.a-b-c-dB.a-b-d-cC.c-b-d-aD.c-d-b-a
49.(D)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotTRUE?
A.CaitlinchoseZimbahwebecause