仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 topic2 SectionD辅导讲义无答案.docx
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仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit2topic2SectionD辅导讲义无答案
学科教师辅导讲义
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U2-t2-sD
教学目标
1.掌握本部分重点词组和句型。
2.复习整个单元，并会用情态动词围绕健康的生活习惯展开话题。
重点难点
1.认真阅读Unit2Topic2SectionD，并对语言点、难点做出标记；
2.记本部分单词、学案所列出的词组和句型；
教学内容
三、自主预习Preparation
Ⅰ.英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
1.than__________（）__________（）2.less__________（）
3.beef__________（）4.cabbage__________（）
5.财富，财产__________（）6.选择__________（）
7.香肠，腊肠__________（）8.草莓__________（）
9.西红柿__________（）10.土豆，马铃薯__________（）
11.三明治__________（）12.西瓜__________（）
Ⅱ.在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1.众所周知_______________2.当然_______________
3.以不同的方式_______________4.太少_______________
5.太多_______________6.健康的饮食习惯_______________
Ⅲ.翻译并熟记下列句子.
1.众所周知，健康比财富更为重要。
___________________________________________________________________
2．我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜而少吃肉。
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3．每天一杯牛奶和一个鸡蛋有助于我们更强壮。
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4．对于我们来说，养成一种健康的饮食习惯是必要的。
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5．不同的食物以不同的方式促进了身体健康。
___________________________________________________________________
四、知识链接Hotlink
1.asweknow众所周知，相当于Itiswellknown.
2.Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.句中的it为形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语。
eg._______________________________.学好英语对我们很重要。
3.makeusstrong使我们强壮，make为使役动词，用法:
make+宾语+n./adj./dosth.作宾补
eg.We___________ourmonitor.我们让他做我们的班长。
Thegoodnews_________________.这个好消息是我们很高兴。
Hisfunnystory__________________.他滑稽的故事是我们笑了。
五、目标检测Practice
I.根据生活常识，判断刚学的食品哪些是健康食品，哪些是不健康食品。
Healthyfood
Unhealthyfood
II.单项选择
（）1.Helookedvery________whenhesawhismother.
A.happilyB.happyC.sadlyD.ill
（）2._______weknow,differentfoodscanhelpusindifferentways.
A.OfB.InC.AllD.As
（）3.Children______playontheroadbecauseit’stoodangerous.
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.maynot
（）4.Theoldladyhas_____,butsheisn’t______.
A.enoughmoney;enoughhappyB.moneyenough;happilyenough
C.enoughmoney;happyenoughD.moneyenough;enoughhappy
（）5.It’sgood_______us_______walkaftersuppereveryday.
A.of;toB.to;forC.for;toD.for;for
III.按括号中的要求完成下列各题
1.—_________________?
（根据答语写问句）
—Ihaveabadheadache.
2.—Whatshouldwedoto_____________________germs?
（根据答语写问句）
—Keepingtheaircleanandfreshcanstopthegerms.
3.Lilydoesexerciseforanhoureveryday.（对划线部分提问）
____________doesLilydoexerciseeveryday?
4.Eatingtoomuchisnotgoodforyourhealth.（转换为同义句）
______________foryourhealth_________toomuch.
5.Ihaveenoughfood.Itcankeepmehealthy.（将两句合并为一句）
Ihaveenoughfood__________mehealthy.
IV.从方框中选择适当的句子填空，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
（It’sHelen’sturntoseethedoctor.）
Doctor:
Morning!
Yourname,please?
Helen:
1
Doctor:
What’sthematter?
Helen:
2
Doctor:
3
Helen:
Ifeltweak（虚弱的）andsickyesterday.
Doctor:
4
Helen:
Yes,Icoughedthewholenight.
Doctor:
You’vecaughtacold.5Takethesepillstwiceaday.Youshoulddrinkalotofwaterandhaveagoodrest.You’llgetbettersoon.
Helen:
Thanks,doctor.
A.Nothingserious.
B.Anythingelse?
C.Helen.
D.I’vegotaheadache.
E.Didyoucoughalotlastnight?
F.I’msorrytohearthat.
G.Ihopeyou’llgetwellsoon.
1.2.3.4.5.
V．阅读理解
Afarmerwholivedinasmallvillagehadabadpaininthechest.Thisneverseemedtogetanybetter.Thefarmerdecidedthathewouldgotoseeadoctorinthenearesttown.Butashewasamiserly（小气）person,hethoughthewouldfindouthowmuchhewouldhavetopaythedoctor.Hewastoldthatasickpersonhadtopaythreepoundsforthefirstvisitandonepoundforthesecondvisit.Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforalongtime,andthenhedecidedtogotothedoctorinthetown.
Ashecameintothedoctor’sroom,hesaid,“Goodmorning,doctor.HereIamagain.”Thedoctorwasalittlesurprised.Heaskedhimafewquestions,checkedhischestandthentookthepoundwhichthefarmerinsistedongivinghim.Thenthedoctorsaidwithasmile,“Well,sir,there’snothingnew.PleasegoontakingthesamemedicineIgaveyouthefirsttimeyoucametoseeme.”
（）1.Whydidthefarmerdecidetogotoseeadoctorinthetown?
A.Becausethedoctorinthevillagehadbeenunabletosavehim.
B.Becausehehadafever.
C.Becausehesufferedfromapaininthehead.
D.Becausethepaindidn’tseemtogetbetter.
（）2.Howmanypoundsdidasickpersonhavetopaythedoctorinthetownfortwovisits?
A.Four.B.Three.C.One.D.Two.
（）3.Wheredidthedoctorcheckthefarmer?
A.Inthevillage.B.Onthefarm.
C.Atthedoctor’s.D.Inthecity.
（）4.Whatdidthefarmergivethedoctor?
A.Somemedicine.B.Nothing.
C.Smile.D.Apound.
（）5.Thedoctoraskedthefarmer____.
A.somethingnewabouthisillnessB.togoontakingthesamemedicine
C.tocomeagainD.togivehimsomemorepounds
Coffeehasbeenapartofpeople’slivesforthousandsofyears,andtodayitisstilloneofthefavoritedrinksintheworld.Manypeopleintheworldbegintheirbusydaybydrinkingacupofcoffeeorseveralcupsofcoffee.Theyhavealwayssaidthatacupofcoffeeinthemorninghelpsthembegintheirdaysintherightwaysotheysayacupofcoffeeisnecessaryfortheminthemorning.
Doyouknowwhatinthecoffeemakesourbodiesandbrains（大脑）active?
Itiscaffeine.Caffeinemayincreaseaperson’smentalandphysicalabilities（精力和体能）.Forexample,twocupsofcoffeewillmakeyoubreathefasterandaugmentbodyheat.Allthismakesyourheartbeatfaster,anddoctorswarnthatthismaybealittledangerous.
Caffeineisfoundintea,coffee,chocolateandsomeotherfoods.Alittlecaffeineisprobablynotharmful.Buttoomuchcaffeinecanmakepeoplenervousandsleepless（不能入睡）.
（）6.Agoodtitleforthispassageis________.
A.CoffeeisHarmfulB.CoffeeandTea
C.CaffeineandHealthD.CaffeineisUseful
（）7.Theword“augment’’means_________.
A.addB.drinkC.stopD.makeless
（）8.Fromthispassage,wemayknowthatdrinkingacupofcoffeelateatnightmight___________.
A.giveyouaheadacheB.makeyoufallasleep
C.keepyouawakeD.bedangerous
（）9.Caffeineisfoundin__________.
A.teaandwaterB.chocolate,meatandsomeotherfoods
C.coffeeandjamD.coffee,teaandsomeotherfoods
（）10.WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUE?
A.Coffeehasbeenapatofpeople’slivesforthousandsofyears.
B.Caffeinedoesnoharmtoourbody.
C.Twocupsofcoffeewillmakeyoubreathefasterandaddbodyheat.
D.Caffeinemayincreasehumans’mentalandphysicalabilities.
VI.书面表达
你认为在学校生活中，我们应该养成哪些好习惯（goodhabits）?
根据提示写一篇关于你或你的同学在学校的好习惯的短文。
提示词：
getup,gotobed,eatvegetables,hardly,ever,drink,milk,takeexercise,everyday,gotoschool,ontime,keepingoodhealth,lookafter,like
SectionD基础知识检测
一.从方框中选词或词组并用其适当的形式填空
body,disease,infact,assoonaspossible,risk
1.Heisn’taChinese.,hecomesfromJapan.
2.Ifthereissomethingwrongwithour,itshowsweareill.
3.Headacheisnota,butifitlaststoolong,youshouldcareforit.
4.Youshouldthinkaboutitsbeforeyoudecidetodothething.
5.It’stoolate.Imustfinishthework.
二.单项选择
（）1.—Howmanyarethereinyourbasket?
—Onlythree.
A.strawberriesB.tomato
C.cabbageD.sandwich
（）2.Idon’tknowhowtogiveupsmoking.Canyougivemesome?
A.advicesB.suggestion
C.pieceofadviceD.advice
（）3.Isreadinginbedgoodbadforoureyes?
A.orB.andC.butD.with
（）4.Pleasekeepthedoor.It’salittlehothere.
A.openB.beopenC.openedD.opening
（）5.intheriverisgoodhealth,butsometimesit’sdangerous.
A.Swim;forB.Haveaswim;to
C.Swimming;forD.Swimming;to
参考答案：
一.1.Infact2.bodies3.disease4.risks5.assoonaspossible
二.
l.A
2.Dadvice是不可数名词，本身没有复数形式，复数体现在表示量的名词piece上；suggestion是可数名词，本身有复数形式。
由some可知选D。
3.A
4.A考查keep+sb./sth.+形容词，open是形容词，意为“开着的”。
5.C
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