四川省棠湖中学学年高二英语上学期第三次月考试题.docx
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四川省棠湖中学学年高二英语上学期第三次月考试题
2018年秋四川省棠湖中学高二第三学月考试
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分100分）
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2．1-60小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
第一部分:
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whattimeisitnow?
A.7:
00.B.7:
30.C.8:
00.
2.What will the woman probablydonext?
A.Callherneighbors.B.Putoutthefire.C.Callthefiredepartment.
3.Whatwastheweatherlike?
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Snowy.
4.Whatmightbethematterwiththemanontheground?
A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasacaraccident.C.Hehasahearttrouble.
5.Whatcanweknowaboutthetwospeakers?
A.They lost their way.B.Theytookhewrongbus.C.They can't find their map.
第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面3段材料。
每段材料有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段材料。
回答第6至8小题。
6.What does the woman complain about?
A.The weather.B.Thenoise.C.The traffic.
B.7.Why isn't the woman satisfied with her living conditions?
A.The flat is too old.B.The flat is too dirty.C.The flat isovercrowded.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.B.Officialandfarmer.C.Journalistandvisitor.
9.Wheredoesthemanlivenow?
A.Inapollutedcity.B.Onalonelyisland.C.Byabeautifulmountain.
10.Whydoesthewomancometothemountain?
A.Tolookforaplacetomovein.
B.Toseewhetherthemountainispolluted.
C.Tohavealookattheman’ssmallhouse.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatisthemosturgentproblemofall?
A.Theclimate.B.Thegarbage.C.Thewater.
12.Whichexamplesofcoastalcitiesdoesthemangive?
A.NewYorkandHongKong.B.ShanghaiandHongKong.C.NewYorkandShanghai.
13.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthesituation?
A.Optimistic.B.Sad.C.Negative.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whoarethetwopeopleintheconversation?
A.Awifeandherhusband.B.Atravelerandavillager.C.Areporterandalocalofficer.
15.Howmanypeoplehavealreadylefttheisland?
A.Aboutsixthousand.B.Abouteleventhousand.C.Aboutsixteenthousand.
16.Whenwillpeoplebeabletoreturntotheirhomes?
A.Atthemoment.B.Oneweeklater.C.Theydon’tknow.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhattimedidElainearriveattheoffice?
A.At9:
00.B.At8:
45.C.At8:
15.
18.WhathappenedtoElaineonthefirstdayofhernewjob?
A.Thingswereconfusing.B.Everybodywasfriendly.C.Herbosswassurprisedtoseeher.
19.WhohadinterviewedElainebefore?
A.Tim.B.John.C.Thesecretary.
20.WhatdidElainediscoverfinally?
A.Shehadn’tbeenhiredafterall.
B.Shehadbeenonthewrongfloor.
C.Shehadbeeninthewrongbuilding.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Somestudentspreferapart-timejobafterclasstoearnsomemoneyandimprovethemselves.Herearesomegoodcompanies:
IN-N-OutBurger
ItisthebesthamburgershopinthewestofAmerica.Regardedasoneofthebestemployers,itoffersflexiblehoursandthehighestpart-timesalaries（薪水）.Aboveall,thecompanytreatsitsemployeesthewaytheywouldliketobetreated:
likefamily.However,thereisnodiscountofferedtoitsemployees.
Position:
sellingassistant（experiencerequired）
Website:
www.in-n-out.cm
StarbucksCoffee
Starbuckshasbeenattheforefront（前沿）oftheUnitedStates’coffeerevolution.Workinghoursareflexible.Fittwentyhoursofworkintoyourweek.Thereisalsoa30%discountandafreepoundofcoffeeorboxofteaeveryweek.
Position:
assistantcoffeetaster（experiencerequired）
Website:
www.Starbucks.Com
WholeFoodsMarket
WholeFoodsMarketistheworld’slargestnaturalandorganicfoodsellingcompany.Withitsfocusonorganicingredients,WholeFoodsMarketisallabouthealth.Workinghoursareflexible.Benefitsincludepaid-timeoffanda20%discountsoyoucaneatlikeakingoratleastlikeatopchefintraining.Therearealsotrainingcoursesonhealthandfoodeveryweek.
Position:
secretary
Website:
.
Lands’End
Lands’EndisaWisconsin-basedclothesstorethatfocusesoncasualcomfortandwarmthforthegreatoutdoors.Employees（evenpart-timeemployees）havethechancetogotoacompany-ownedentertainmentcentreandgeta25%discountonthemeparksandmovies,andaninvitationtotheyearlycompanypicnic.Besides,forpart-timeemployees,workinghoursareflexibleandtheycancometoworkanytimetheylikeaslongastheyworkfor4hoursaday.
Position:
salesperson
Website:
21.Whichcompanyoffersitsemployeesthebestdiscount?
A.In-N-OutBurger.B.WholeFoodsMarket.
C.StarbucksCoffee.D.Lands’End.
22.Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouareinterestedinsellingclothes?
A.www.in-n-B.
C.D.
23.Whatdothefourcompanieshaveincommon?
A.Trainingcoursesareoffered.B.Workinghoursareflexible.
C.Relatedexperienceisrequired.D.Employeescangethighsalaries.
B
OhmyGod,therobotsaretakingover!
We’redoomed!
Doomed!
NowthatI’vegottenthatoutofmysystem,it’sbecomeclearthatwhilewemayormaynotbedoomed,therobotsaretakingover.Thelatestexampleisthegovernment’snewguidelinesforself-drivingcars.
Tesla,GoogleandUberarealreadytestingdriverlesscarsincitiesacrossAmerica.UberchiefexecutiveTravisKalanickisamongthosepredictingthatby2021,self-drivingcarswillplayabigpartinurbansettings.
Nearly40,000peoplediedlastyearinthisnationinautomobile-relatedaccidents,andwebelievedriverlesscarscansavetensofthousandsoflivesannually.
Itmakessense.Robotdriversarelesslikelytogetdrunk,drivewithoutalicense,textwhiledrivingorfeelagitatedatthesceneofatrafficjam.Ontheotherhand,Iwonderhowthesehighlysensitivecarswillreactwithwalkersconstantlydashingintothestreet.Willtheyjamonthebrakesevery10seconds?
Butthere’sabiggerpicture.Notonlyarerobotsreplacinghumansbehindthewheel,butbehindtheworkdesk,inwarehouses,seniorhomes,younameit.Robotsaren’tjusttakingoverintheworkplace.
Thequestionis,wherecan’tarobotfunctionbetterthanahuman?
Howaboutwritingsongs?
Arobotcangothrougheverycombinationofnotesinrecordtimeandcomeupwithapleasingmelody.Thelyricsmightbeadifferentstory.IsaGrammy-winningsongco-writtenbyHankHumanandR-3071inourfuture?
Finally,it’sonlyamatteroftimeuntilwehaverobotpoliticiansandpresidentialcandidates.Whynot?
Theycanbeprogrammedtobeexpertsinworldanddomesticaffairsandcomeupwiththebestsolutionswithoutcorruptionandbadhumors.
Actually,it’stoobadsuchtechnologyisn’tavailablein2018.Prettysuretherobotwouldwininalandslide.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“agitated”inParagraph4mean?
A.Exhausted.B.Embarrassed.C.Disappointed.D.Anxious.
25.Whatdoubtdoesthewriterhaveaboutself-drivingcars?
A.Howpassengersbehaveinit.B.Howrobotdriversgetthelicense.
C.Howtheyrespondtowalkersonabusystreet.D.Howtheyavoidcrashingintoothercars.
26.ThelastquestionaskedinParagraph6reflectsthewriter’s.
A.eagernesstolistentosongswrittenbyrobotsB.doubtaboutrobots’abilitytowritesongs
C.confidenceinrobots’winningGrammyAwardsD.curiosityaboutthefutureGrammysongs
27.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?
A.Robotswillcontroltheworldineveryfield.B.Robotscandrivecarsandwritemusic.
C.Robotsarebeingusedinourdailylife.D.Robotsarecomingbutnotsoonenough.
C
PeoplewhoplaycomputergamestotraintheirbrainsmightaswellbeplayingSuperMario,newresearchsuggests.
Inasix-weekstudy,expertsfoundpeoplewhoplayedonlinegamesdesignedtoimprovetheircognitive（认知的）skillsdidn’tgetanysmarter.
Morethan8,600peopleaged18to60wereaskedtoplayonlinebraingamesdesignedbytheresearcherstoimprovetheirmemory,reasoningandotherskills,foratleast10minutesaday,threetimesaweek.
Theywerecomparedtomorethan2,700peoplewhodidn’tplayanybraingames,butspentasimilaramountoftimesurfingtheInternet.Allparticipantsweregivenan“IQtest”beforeandaftertheexperiment.
Researcherssaidthepeoplewhodidthebraintrainingdidn’tdoanybetteronthetestaftersixweeksthanpeoplewhohadsimplybeenontheInternet.
“Ifyou’re（playingthesegames）becausethey’refun,that’sabsolutelyfine,”saidAdrianOwen,assistantdirectoratBritain’sMedicalResearchCouncil.“Butifyou’reexpectingthesegamestoimproveyourIQ,ourdatasuggeststhisisn’tthecase.”
Computergamesthataresupposedtoimprovememory,reasoningandothercognitiveskillsareplayedbymillionsofpeopleworldwide,thoughfewstudieshaveexaminedifthegameswork.
“Thereispreciouslittleevidencetosuggesttheskillsusedinthesegamestransfertotherealworld,”saidArtKramer,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofIllinois,US.
Insteadofplayingbraingames,Kramersaidpeoplewouldbebetteroffgettingsomeexercise.Hesaidphysicalactivitycanhelpproducenewbraincells.
Otherexpertssaidbraingamesmightbeuseful,butonlyiftheyweren’tfun.
“Ifyousetthelevelforthesegamestoaveryhighlevelwhereyoudon’tgettheanswersveryoftenanditreallyannoysyou,thenitmaybeuseful,”saidPhilipAdey,aprofessorofpsychologyatKing’sCollegeinLo
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