词汇分类复习.docx
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词汇分类复习
小学英语三至五年级分类复习
字母
大写:
AaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLlMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZz
PartOne日常用语
Howdoyoudo!
Howdoyoudo!
(第一次见面问好)
Nicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou,too.(初次见面问好)
Goodmorning!
Goodmorning!
(早上好)
Goodafternoon!
Goodafternoon!
(下午好)
Goodevening!
Goodevening!
(晚上好)
Goodnight!
Goodnight!
(晚安)
Standup,please!
Sitdown,please.(起立,坐下)
Howareyou?
Fine,thankyou.(你好吗?
)
Thankyou!
You`rewelcome.(谢谢!
不用谢)
What`syourname?
MynameisJohn.(询问姓名)(I`mJohn.)
PartTwo学校及学习用具
主要句型:
Areyouastudent?
Yes,Iam.(No,Iamnot)(身份)
What`sthisinEnglish?
It`sabag.这是什么?
Isthisyourdesk?
Yes,itis.(No,itisn`t.)这是课桌吗?
主要词汇:
classschoolclassroomblackboardbookpenpencilbagbox
班级学校教室黑板书钢笔铅笔书包盒子
crayonstory-booknotebookdoorwindowfloorlightPEart
蜡笔故事书笔记本门窗子地板灯体育美术
ChineseEnglishmathmusicsciencecomputerplaygroundfan
语文英语数学音乐科学计算机操场电扇
eraserknifepencil-caserulerchairdeskpicturewallpicturebook
橡皮小刀铅笔盒尺子椅子课桌图片墙连环画
librarygardengymbookstoremagazinedictionary
图书馆花园体育馆书店杂志字典、词典
newspaperpostcardcomicbook
报纸明信片漫画书
PartThree:
颜色
主要句型:
Whatcolorisit?
It`sbrown.(颜色)
colorredyellowbluegreenpinkbrownwhiteblackpurple
颜色红色黄色蓝色绿色粉色棕色白色黑色紫色
orange橙色
PartFour:
家庭称谓、家用设备及职业
主要句型:
What`syourfather?
(Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
)He`sadoctor.职业
Whatdoyoudo?
I`mastudent.你是干什么的?
Who`sthisman?
He`smyuncle.(谁)
Whoseshirtisthis?
It`sTom`s.(谁的)her/his(她的,他的)
主要词汇:
Mr.Missfamilymother(mom)father(dad)parentsbrothersisteruncle先生女士家庭妈妈爸爸父母兄弟姐妹叔叔
auntgrandfather(grandpa)grandmother(grandma)babyteachermanwoman
阿姨祖父(爷爷)祖母(奶奶)婴儿老师男士妇女
boygirlfrienddoctornursedriverfarmersingerdancercleaner
男孩女孩朋友医生护士驾驶员农民歌唱家舞蹈家清洁工
writeractoractressartistpolicemanaccountantengineerfridgebed
作家男演员女演员画家警察会计工程师冰箱床
trashbinendtablehousebedroomlivingroombathroomkitchenstudy
垃圾桶床头柜房子卧室客厅浴室厨房书房
clocktableflowercurtainclosetmirrorroomlampphonesofa
钟桌子花窗帘衣柜镜子房间台灯电话沙发
PartFive:
玩具及交通工具
主要句型:
Howdoyougotoschool?
Igotoschoolonfoot.(bybike)
MayIhavealook?
Sure,hereyouare.(请求)
HowcanIgettoBeishanPark?
我怎样去北山公园?
YoucangobyNo.202bus.你可以坐202路公交车。
主要词汇:
bikebuscarboatshipplanetraintaxijeepsubway
自行车公交车小车小船轮船飞机火车出租车吉普车地铁
trafficlighttrafficrulekitedollballballoon
交通灯交通规则风筝玩具球气球
PartSix:
饮食、水果、蔬菜
主要句型:
What`syourfavouritefood?
Ilikebeef.(喜爱的食物)
What`syourfavouritefruit?
Ilikegrapes.(喜爱的水果)
Whatdoyoulike?
Ilike……(你喜欢什么)
Whatwouldyoulike?
I`dlike……(喜欢吃什么,比较委婉的说法)
CanIhavesomejuice?
Sure,hereyouare.(请求)
Doyoulikebananas?
Yes,Ido.(No,Idon`t)(喜欢吃水果)
主要词汇:
juicewaterteaorangemilkCokecoffeefruitpearpeachapple
果汁水茶橙汁牛奶可乐咖啡水果梨桃子苹果
bananagrapewatermelonstrawberrycakebreadfrenchfries
香蕉葡萄西瓜草莓蛋糕面包炸署条
hamburgerfoodhotdogfavouritericecabbageeggmuttontomato
汉堡包食物热狗喜爱的米饭白菜蛋羊肉西红柿
porkbeefchickensoupgreenbeanseggplanttofupotatoonion
猪肉牛排鸡肉汤青豆茄子豆腐土豆洋葱
cucumbervegetablecarrotice-creamspoonplateforkchopsticks
黄瓜蔬菜胡萝卜冰淇淋勺子盘子叉子筷子
tastysourfreshsalty
好吃的酸的新鲜的咸的
PartSeven:
服装
主要句型:
CanIhelpyou?
(主动提供帮助或服务)Yes,Iwanttheboots.(No,thanks)
Howabouttheboots?
(这靴子怎么样?
Theyarenice.Butthey`retooexpensive.
Isthisyourshirt?
(这是你的衬衣吗?
)No,it`shers.
主要词汇:
coatskirtshirtT-shirtdressshoessocksbootsshortsjacket
大衣短裙衬衣T恤长裙鞋子袜子靴子短裤夹克
slipperssandalssneakerssweaterclothesjeanspantscheap
拖鞋凉鞋运动鞋毛衣衣服牛仔裤长裤便宜
expensiveprettycolorful
昂贵的可爱的丰富多彩的
PartEight:
游戏、运动、活动
WhatdoyoudoonSundays?
(周末活动)Ioftendomyhomework.
WhatdoyouhaveonMondays?
(上什么课)
IhaveChinese、math、musicandscience.
Whatcanyoudo?
(会做什么)Icansweepthefloor.
Canyoumakethebed?
Yes,Ican.(No,Ican`t.)(会做什么吗)
What`syourhobby?
Ilikeplayingtheviolin.(你的爱好是什么?
)
主要词汇:
hobbygamepianofootballsportsswimskatesleepflyjumpstudy
习惯游戏钢琴足球运动游泳滑冰睡觉飞跳学习
walkrunclimbfightplaygowatchswingstopwaitteachlive
步行跑爬打架玩去观看荡秋千停止等教书生活
read读书write写work工作
have(eat)breakfast(lunchdinner)gotoschoolgohomewatchTV
吃早餐(午餐、晚餐)上学回家看电视
gotobedgetupplayfootballplaycomputergamecatchbutterflies
睡觉起床踢足球玩电脑游戏抓蝴蝶
emptythetrashdoone`shomeworkreadbookscookthemeals
倒垃圾做家庭作业读书煮饭
watertheflowerssweepthefloorcleanthebedroommakethebed
浇花打扫地板打扫卧室整理房间
setthetablewashtheclothesdothedishesdomorningexercises
摆桌子洗衣服洗碗做早操
haveEnglishclassplay(do)sportsdoanexperimentpickupleaves
上英语课做运动做实验摘树叶
climbmountainsgoshoppingplaythepianoplaychesscollectleaves
爬山逛街弹钢琴下棋收集树叶
visitgrandparentsgohikingflykitesmakeasnowmanhaveapicnic
拜望祖父母郊游放风筝堆雪人野炊
drawpicturescookdinnerwriteareportwritealetterwriteane-mail
画画煮晚餐写报告写信写电子邮件
takepicturesanswerthephonelistentomusiccleantheroomplanttrees
照相接电话听音乐打扫房间植树
watchinsectscountinsectstakeatripreadamagazinegotothecinema
观察昆虫数昆虫旅行读杂志去电影院
rideabikeplaytheviolincomefromturnrightturnleftgostraight
骑自行车拉小提琴来自转右转左直走
Excuseme劳驾,打扰
PartNine:
自然
主要句型:
What`syourfavouriteseason?
(喜爱的季节)
Whichseasondoyoulike?
)Ilikewinter.(spring.summer.fall)
What`stheweatherliketoday?
It`scloudy.(今天的天气怎么样)
Whydoyoulikewinter?
BecauseIcangoskating.(为什么喜欢……?
)(因为……)
Wheredoestheraincomefrom?
Itcomesfromtheclouds.(雨来自哪里?
)
主要词汇:
watertreesunriverhousesnowcloudrainwindskyseason
水树太阳河房子雪云雨风天空季节
springsummerfallwinterlakewarmcoolhotcoldsunny
春天夏天秋天冬天湖温暖凉爽热寒冷阳光明媚的
rainywindycloudysnowyweathermountainflowergrassforest
下雨的有风的多云的下雪的天气山花草森林
pathroadvillagebridgecitybuildingplantvopour
小路公路村庄桥城市建筑物植物水蒸气
PartTen:
动、埴物
主要句型:
Whatarethese?
Theyarecows.(这些是什么)
Aretheyhens?
No,theyaren`t.(它们是母鸡吗)
Howmanybirdscanyousee?
Icansee12.
Howmanybirdsdoyouhave?
Ihave12.
主要词汇:
birdcatdogpigrabbitelephantmouseduckbearhorse
鸟猫狗猪兔子大象老鼠鸭子熊马
deergiraffepandasheepcowkangaroolambgoatsquirrel
鹿长颈鹿熊猫绵羊奶牛袋鼠羊羔山羊松鼠
PartEleven:
人体部位及人物特征
What`syourmathteacherlike?
He`sthinandshort.
你的数学老师长什么样?
他又瘦又矮。
faceeyefingerarmleghandheadhairnoseearmouth
脸眼睛手指手臂腿手头头发鼻子耳朵嘴
bodyfoot(feet)bigsmalltallshortoldyoungfunnykindactive
身体脚大小高矮老年轻滑稽和蔼活泼
quietstrictlongshortthinfatstrongsmart
文静严厉长短瘦肥强壮聪明
PartTwelve:
时间
主要句型:
Whattimeisit?
It`s9o`clock.(几点钟?
)
What`sthedatetoday?
It`sJan1st.(几号?
)
Whatdayisittoday?
It`sTuesday.(星期几?
)
Whenisyourbirthday?
(生日)
MybirthdayisinJan.(It`sonMaythe5th)
Whendoyougotoschool?
Igotoschoolat7.(时间)
主要词汇:
MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday
星期一星期二星期三星期四星期五星期六星期日
todaytimetomorrowo`clockJan.Feb.Mar.Apr.MayJune
今天时间明天点钟一月二月三月四月五月六月
JulyAug.Sept.Oct.Nov.Dec.birthdaydatewhen
七月八月九月十月十一月十二月生日日期什么时候
eveningusuallyoftenalwayssometimesnoon
晚上通常经常总是有时中午
PartThirteen:
数词
主要句型:
Howoldareyou?
I`m14.(年龄)
Howmucharetheshoes?
Theyare35yuan.(价格)
主要词汇:
one
two
three
four
five
six
seven
eight
nine
eleven
twelve
thirteen
fourteen
fifteen
sixteen
seventeen
eighteen
nineteen
ten
twenty
thirty
forty
fifty
sixty
seventy
eighty
ninety
first
second
third
fourth
fifth
sixth
seventh
eighth
ninth
PartFourteen:
介词
Whatareyougoingtodo?
I`mgoingtobuyastory-book.(准备去做什么)
Whereareyougoing?
I`mgoingtothecinema.(去哪儿)
Whenareyougoing?
I`mgoingat7:
00o`clock.(什么时候去)
Whereareyoufrom?
I`mfromChina.(America,Canada)(来自哪里)
Whereismyeraser?
It`sunderyourbook.(不知道东西在什么地方)
主要词汇:
in/on/under/afterfromover/near/like/infrontof/behind/before
里上下之后从上方附近像前方后面前面
southnortheastwestleftright
南方北方东方西方左边右边
六年级英语专项训练题
一、慧眼识珠:
找出不同类单词划横线
1penstrongruler2.computerknifefork3.uncletableaunt
4.beefbreadbaby5.schoolbagnotebookbathroom6pigtwelvedog
7mathChinesegarden8orangebananaweather9dresscanteenlibrary
10tenjeanspants11bananasweaterorange12mathChinesefor
13breakfastfanlight14jeanspantsnot15redyellowsheep
16taxigrapejeep17eighteenbrotherfather18studentteachersmall
19nineteenthirteenthis20someorangestrawberry21bathroomstudyegg
22knifevegetablerice23fishchickenkitchen24nursedriveruncle
25sisterteachermother26secondthirdwhy27uncleswingclimb
28bedroomdoorwallwindow29spoonwaterplatefork30hamburgerboatcar
31facefingerpencil32fiveyelloweight33pigpurpleorange
34tensixblue35smallhowbig36grandmagrandpathis
37grapetaxibus38myreallyyour39eraserpencilpink
40blueheadfoot41schoolyellowwhite42armfingercrayon
43rulerbookear44bagpendooreraser45EnglishOctoberMarch
46carapplecakechicken47duckcatmonkeyboy48doctordeskbedchair
49nursedrivermusicplayer50teamilkstrong51mathbookstorybookforty
52strictquietscience53fiftythirtyshe54ballwallkite
55readdrawbird56monkeyelephantdrink57runningspringwalking
58sheepcheapexpensive59eleventhirteenrabbit60rainysocks