广西民族大学考研真题211翻译硕士英语A.docx

广西民族大学考研真题211翻译硕士英语A.docx

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广西民族大学考研真题211翻译硕士英语A

广西民族大学

2016年硕士研究生入学考试初试自命题科目试题

（试卷代号：

A卷）

科目代码：

211

科目名称：

翻译硕士英语

适用学科专业：

翻译硕士

研究方向：

英语笔译、英语口译

命题教师签名：

考生须知

1．答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试题上无效。

2．答题时一律使用蓝、黑色墨水笔作答，用其它笔答题不给分。

3．

×××试题册共页第1页

交卷时，请配合监考人员验收，并请监考人员在准考证相应位置签字（作为考生交卷的凭证）。

否则，产生的一切后果由考生自负。

PartI.BasicEnglishKnowledge（30%）

SectionA:

Multiple-choice（20%）

Directions:

Therearefortymultiple-choicequestionsinthissection.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.

1.Onmywaytotheoffice,Isawalittlegirlstandinginfrontoftheshopwindowlooking

_____atthetoysinside.

A.faintlyB.ferociouslyC.deliberatelyD.wistfully

2.Sometimesthestudentmaybeaskedtowriteabouthis_____toacertainbookorarticlethathassomebearingonthesubjectbeingstudied.

A.reactionB.commentC.impressionD.comprehension

3.Thebranchescouldhardly_____theweightofthefruit.

A.retainB.sustainC.maintainD.remain

4.Withaneighty-hourweekandlittlechangeorenjoyment,lifemusthavebeenvery_____

forthe19th-centuryworker.

A.disinterestedB.dryC.wearyD.depressed

5.Theneedforcashisforcingnewgraduatestotakeanyjobgoing,andmanystarttheirworkinglifein_____,oftenmenialjobs.

A.momentaryB.mechanicalC.ashamedD.primeval

6.Thebusbecame_____beforetheyarrived,andmanylatecomershadtowaitinalongqueue.

A.occupiedB.engagedC.packedD.filled

7.Rosawassuchalast-minuteworkerthatshecouldneverstartwritingapapertillthedeadlinewas_____.

A.approachB.recentC.problematicD.imminent

8.Swarmsofwaspsarealwaysinvadingmygarden.Theyareathorough______.

A.nuisanceB.disturbanceC.troubleD.annoyance

9.Thenewairportwillbe______fromalldirections.

A.availableB.accessibleC.obtainableD.achievable

10.Nowresearchersaredirectingmoreattentiontothesocialandcultural_____thatpropelleduniversitygraduatesintocareersinmanagement.

A.implicationB.impulseC.atmosphereD.imminence

11.Thepolicehaveofferedalarge____forinformationleadingtotherobber’sarrest.

A.awardB.compensationC.prizeD.reward

12.Foryearsshesufferedfromthe_____thatherhusbandmightcomebacktoher.

A.visionB.ideaC.imaginationD.illusion

13.Therehasbeena_____lackofcommunicationbetweentheunionandthemanagement.

A.regretfulB.regrettableC.regrettingD.regretted

14.Careshouldbetakentodecreasethelengthoftimethatoneis_____loudcontinuousnoise.

A.subjectedtoB.filledwith

C.associatedwithD.attachedto

15.Mymothercan’tget_____becauseshehasrheumatism.

A.aboutB.onC.throughD.in

16.Thenovelcontainssomemarvelouslyrevealing_____ofrurallifeinthe19thcentury.

A.glancesB.glimpsesC.glaresD.gleams

17.Theparty’sreducedvotewas_____oflackofsupportforitspolicies.

A.indicativeB.positiveC.revealingD.evident

18.Atthreethousandfeet,wideplainsbegintoappear,andthereisneveramomentwhensomedistantmountainisnot_____.

A.onviewB.ataglanceC.onthesceneD.insight

19.Onceapictureisprovedtobeaforgery,itbecomesquite_____.

A.invaluableB.pricelessC.unworthyD.worthless

20.Inthefirstfewmonthsofthewarhisarmyseemed______,butsoonitmetitsWaterloo.

A.incredibleB.invisibleC.invidiousD.invincible

21._____thattheymayeventuallyreducetheamountoflaborneededonconstructionsitesby90percent.

A.Socleveraretheconstructionrobots

B.Soclevertheconstructionrobotsare

C.Suchconstructionrobotsareclever

D.Suchcleverconstructionrobotsare

22.Hefelt______duringtheinterview.Andhefailedtogetthejob.

A.anythingbutwellB.nothingbutwell

C.somethingbutwellD.nonebutwell

23.Itisnotuncommonforthere_____problemsofcommunicationbetweentheoldandtheyoung.

A.beingB.wouldbeC.beD.tobe

24._____,I’llmarryhimallthesame.

A.WasherichorpoorB.Whetherrichorpoor

C.WereherichorpoorD.Beherichorpoor

25.Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.Youmusthavethought______.

A.wewerenotcomingB.wearenotcoming

C.wedidn’tcomeD.weshouldnotcome

26.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe_____us.Ithinkit’shightimewe_____strongactionsagainsthim.

A.betrayed,takeB.hadbetrayed,took

C.hasbetrayed,tookD.hasbetrayed,take

27.______,heisreadytoacceptsuggestionsfromdifferentsources.

A.InsteadofhiscontributionsB.Forallhisnotablecontributions

C.HismakingnotablecontributionsD.Howeverhisnotablecontributions

28.Iampleasedwithwhatyouhavegivenmeand_____youhavetoldme.

A.thatB.allthatC.whichD.aboutwhatever

29.______earlier,Icouldhavedonesomethingtohelp.

A.IfIwasinformedB.WasIinformed

C.HadIbeeninformedD.IfIshouldbeinformed

30._____,heneveraltersadecision.

A.ComewhatmayB.Whatmaycome

C.MaywhatcomeD.Maycomewhatever

31.TheMinisterofFinanceisbelievedofimposingnewtaxestoraiseextrarevenue.

A.thatheisthinkingB.tobethinking

C.thatheistothinkD.tothink

32.Theheartisintelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.

A.notsoB.notmuchC.nomoreD.muchmore

33.Themembershipcardentitledhim_____certainprivilegesintheclub.

A.onB.inC.atD.to

34.IhaveneverbeentoLondon,butthatisthecity_____.

A.whereIliketovisitmostB.I’dmostliketovisit

C.whichIliketovisitmostlyD.whereI’dlikemosttovisit

35.Hewas______totellthetrutheventohisclosestfriend.

A.toomuchofacowardB.toomuchthecoward

C.acowardenoughD.enoughofacoward

36.______woolthatisproducedin_____Scotlandisusedtomakesweatersandothergarments.

A./...theB./.../C.The...theD.The.../

37._____Ilikeeconomics,Ilikesociologymuchbetter.

A.AsmuchasB.SomuchC.HowmuchD.Muchas

38.Youcannotbe______carefulinmakingthedecisionasitwassuchacriticalcase.

A.tooB.quiteC.veryD.so

39._____enoughtimeandmoney,theresearcherswouldhavebeenabletodiscovermoreinthisfield.

A.GivingB.TogiveC.GivenD.Beinggiven

40.BarryhadanadvantageoverhismotherhecouldspeakFrench.

A.sincethatB.inthatC.atthatD.sothat

SectionB:

ProofreadingandErrorCorrection（10%）

Directions:

Thefollowingpassagecontains10errors.EachindicatedlinecontainsamaximumofONEerror.Ineachcase,onlyONEwordisinvolved.Youshouldproofreadthepassageandcorrectit.PleasewriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.

Peopleoncewidelybelievedthatintelligentlifeexistedon

Mars.The19thcenturydiscoverofwhatappearedtobe41.

geometricdesignscutacrossthesurfacewastakenasevidence.

Thelineswerethoughttohavebeensystemofcanalsthathad42.

beenbuilttoirrigatethesurface.Thisisnowclearthat43.

“canals”—perhapsthemostspectaculargeologicfeaturesof

Mars—arenaturalvalleyswhichancientriversonceflowed.44.

Otherfragmentedideaconcernstheplanet’sseasonal45.

changesincolor.Oncewhenattributedtotherapidspreadof46.

somelife-form,theseshiftsarenowknowntodevelopfromthe

movementoffinedustintheatmosphere.

Bythecloseofthe20thcenturynoneofthemany

experimentswereconductedbyspacecrafthadeverfound47.

persuasiveevidenceoflife.Furthermore,speculationcontinued48.

overtheexistenceofsomeformoflife,ineitherthepresent

andthepast.In1996scientistsdiscoveredorganiccompounds49.

andmineralsinameteorite,consistedofMartianrock,50.

thatcollidedwithEartharound11,000BC.Thesecompounds

suggestthatMarsmayhavebeeninhabitedbyorganismsmore

thanthreebillionyearsago.

PartII.ReadingComprehension（50%）

SectionA（30%）

　　Directions:

Thereare3passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandwriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.

PassageOne

Questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

DepartmentStoreMagic

Formostofthe20thcenturySmithson'swasoneofBritain'smostsuccessfuldepartmentstores,butbythemid-1990s,ithadbecomedull.Stillprofitable,thankslargelytoaseriesofsuccessfuladvertisingcampaigns,butdecidedlyboring.Thefamouswerecarefulnottobeseenthere,anditssalesstaffdidn'tseemtohavechangedsincethestoreopenedin1908.Worstofall,itscustomerswerebuyingfewerandfewerofitsown-brandproducts,themajorpartofitsbusiness,andshowingapreferenceformorefashionablebrands.

Butnowallthishaschanged,thankstoRowenaBaker,whobecameSmithson'sfirstwomanChiefExecutivethreeyearsago.Sincethen,whilemostmajorretailersinBritainhavebeenlosingmoney,Smithson'sprofitshavebeenrisingsteadily.WhenBakerstarted,alotofimprovementshadjustbeenmadetothebuilding,withouthavinganyeffectonsales,andshetookthebolddecisiontoinviteoneofEurope'smostexcitinginteriordesignerstodevelopthefashionarea,theheartofthestore.Thisveryquicklyledtorisingsales,evenbeforethegoodsondisplaywerechanged.Andassalesgrew,sodidprofits.

Bakerhadambitiousplansforthestorefromthestart.‘We'replayingabiggame,toprovewe'reuptherewiththeleadersinoursector,andwehavetomakesurepeoplegetthatmessage.Smithson'shadfallenbehi