最新中学1718学年高二月考英语试题附答案.docx
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最新中学1718学年高二月考英语试题附答案
长阳一中2017-2018学年度第二学期三月月考
高二英语试题
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.Milk.B.Juice.C.Beer.
2.Whathappenedtotheman’scomputer?
A.Itgotavirus.B.Thescreenbroke.C.Theharddrivecrashed.
3.Whatdoesthewomanlikemostattherestaurant?
A.Thebread.B.Thepasta.C.Thesalads.
4.Whatdidthewomanloseyesterday?
A.Abutton.B.Anewskirt.C.Anewshirt.
5.Howdoesthewomanfeelinhotweather?
A.Sad.B.Calm.C.Angry.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whywastheactressincourt?
A.Shedrovetoofast.
B.Shedrovewithoutalicense.
C.Shestolesomethingfromasupermarket.
7.Whatisthethirdstoryabout?
A.Abull.
B.Anactor.
C.Anactress’daughter.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?
A.Shecleanedthefridge.
B.Shewenttothemarket.
C.Sheboughtsomehotdogs.
9.Whatdoestheboyreallywanttoeat?
A.Oranges.B.Apples.C.Candybars.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whoisthecallfrom?
A.Jill.B.Susan.C.Carol.
11.Whereisthewoman?
A.Inthegarden.B.Inthebathroom.C.Inthekitchen.
12.Whenistheparty?
A.Tonight.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whendidthewomanjointheclub?
A.Twoweeksago.B.Onemonthago.C.Twomonthsago.
14.Howoftendothemeetingstakeplace?
A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceamonth.
15.Whatisdiscussedatthemeetings?
A.Allthelatestbooks.
B.Anewbookeverymonth.
C.Thebestbooksoftheyear.
16.WhatisTheKiteRunnermainlyabout?
A.Aboywhoflieskites.
B.ThewarinAfghanistan.
C.Kitecompetitionsinthe1970s.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.AnintroductiontoAthens.
B.AbriefhistoryofGreece.
C.ModernGreekculture.
18.WhatisAthensnamedafter?
A.Ahill.B.Aleader.C.Agoddess.
19.WhatistheParthenon?
A.Atemple.
B.Astatue.
C.Amodernapartmentbuilding.
20.WhatdoweknowabouttheyoungpeopleinAthens?
A.Theylovetheircity.
B.TheyonlyspeakEnglish.
C.TheythinkAthensisnotmodernenough.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
DOGSDRIVECAR
Auckland,NewZealand
Aftertwomonthsoflearning,Monty,andPorterwereabletodriveanautomobilearoundaracetrack.“Wewantedtoprovehowsmartrescuedogsare,”animalbehavioristMarkVettesays.Vettefirstusedvoicecommandsandtreatstoteachthedogshowtoturnasteeringwheelandhowtochangegears(换挡).
Thedogs’rideonlyacceleratedupto7.5milesanhour,andtrainerscouldstoptheautousingaremotecontrol.
GOLDENZEBRA
Kailua-Kona,Hawaii
Zoe—thezebra’smarkingsarespecial.Theanimalhaswhiteandgoldenstripes.Zoe’sappearanceresultedfromarareconditioncalledamelanosis(黑素缺失症).Herbodydoesn’tmakeenoughmelanin,asubstanceinananimal’sskinandhaircellsthatproducescolor.“Only25othergoldenzebrasareknowntoexistintheworld,”saysAnnGoody,whorunsthewildliferefugewhereZoelives.Inthewild,lifemaybedifficultforanimalswithamelanosisbecausepredators(捕食性动物)caneasilyspotthem.ButZoeisprotectedatherrefuge.
COCKATOOMAKESTOOLS
Vienna,Austria
WhenFigaro,acockatoo,spotsfoodlyingjustoutofreachfromhiscage,hebuildsatinywoodentooltosweepthetastyprizeinhisway.
Thebirdfirstrevealedhistalentwhenastonehewasplayingwithrolledoutofhiscage.Thecockatoocouldn’treachthestone.Soheflewawayandreturnedwithasmallbranch,slippingitthroughthefencetoslidethestonetowardhim.
Wonderingifhewoulddoitagain,scientistsplacedanutexactlywherethestonehadbeen.Thistime,Figaropulledoutasmallpieceofwoodinhiscageanddraggedthenuttowardhim.
21.IfZoeissetfreeinthewild,shewill______.
A.meetnonaturalpredators
B.notgetalongwithotherzebras
C.managetomakeenoughmelanin
D.beeasilyfoundforherappearance
22.What’sspecialaboutFigaro?
A.Heisparticularabouthisfood.
B.Heisextremelyfondofstones.
C.Heisgoodatdrawingsupportfromoutsideforces.
D.Hecantellthedifferencebetweenstonesandnuts.
23.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Amazinganimals.
B.Waystohelpanimals.
C.Animals’uniquetalents.
D.Tipsontraininganimals.
B
Wheneversomethinglooksinterestingorbeautiful,thereisanaturaldesireofustocaptureandpreserveit—whichmeans,inthisdayandage,thatwearelikelytoreachforourphonestotakeapicture.
Thoughthiswouldseemtobeaperfectsolution,therearetwobigproblemsassociatedwithtakingpictures.Firstly,wearelikelytobesobusytakingpicturesthatweforgettolookattheworldwhosebeautyandinterestencourageustotakeaphotographinthefirstplace.Andsecondly,becausewefeelthepicturesaresafelystoredonourphones,wenevergetaroundtolookingatthem,sosurearewethatwe’llgetaroundtothemoneday.
ThefirstpersontonoticetheproblemswastheEnglishartcritic,JohnRuskin.Hewasakeentravelerwhorealizedthatmosttouristsmakeapoorjobofnoticingorrememberingthebeautifulthingstheysee.Hearguedthathumanshaveanaturaltendencytorespondtobeautyanddesiretohaveit,buttherearebetterandworseexpressionsofthisdesire.Atworst,wegetintobuyingsouvenirsortakingphotographs.But,inRuskin’seyes,there’sjustonethingweshoulddo—attemptingtodrawtheinterestingthingswesee,regardlessofwhetherwehappentohaveanytalentfordoingso.
Ruskinsaid,“Drawingcanteachustosee:
tonoticeproperlyratherthanstareabsent-mindedly.Intheprocessofrecreatingwithourownhandswhatliesbeforeoureyes,wenaturallymovefromapositionofobservingbeautyinaloosewaytoonewhereweacquireadeepunderstandingofitsparts.”
Ruskindeploredtheblindnessandhurryofmoderntourists,especiallythosewhopridedthemselvesontravelingaroundthewholeEuropeinaweekbytrain,“Nochangingofplacesatahundredmilesanhourwillmakeusstronger,happier,orwiser.Therewasalwaysmoreintheworldthanmencouldsee,iftheyeverwalkedslowly;theywillseeitnobetterforgoingfast.Thereallypreciousthingsarethoughtsandsights,notpace.”
24.AccordingtoParagraph2,whentakingpictures,peopletendto_______.
A.forgettoappreciatesomethingattractiveonthespot
B.findithardtolearnskillsoftakinggoodpictures
C.findagoodwaytokeepthingsintheirminds
D.haveachancetomeetthechallengeofnewtechnology
25.AccordingtoRuskin,whatshouldtravelersdotobestexpresstheirappreciationofanddesireforsomethingbeautiful?
A.Tospeakitoutopenly.
B.Tophotographitinstantly.
C.Tobuyitimmediately.
D.Topaintitdirectly.
26.Fromthefourthparagraph,wecaninferthatRuskinencouragesustobe_______.
A.considerateanddeterminedB.activeandadventurous
C.creativeandthoughtfulD.sensitiveandambitious
27.Theunderlinedword“deplored”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_______.
A.appreciatedB.criticized(批评)C.favoredD.ignored
C
AlthoughParisisoftenconsideredthecityofromance,closetoamillionadultswhocallithomearesingle.ManysinglepeoplesaythatFrance’scapitalisoneofthemostdifficultplacestomeetpeople.Thecomplaints(抱怨)ofthislonelygrouphaveinspiredanewphenomenonknownas“supermarketdating”.AtGalerieLafayetteGourmet,singlescanshopformorethanjusttheitemsontheirgrocerylist.Theycanlookforsomeonewhohasblueeyes,brownhair,andis1.8meterstall,orwhatevermaybeontheirromanticshoppinglist.
AtthisParislocation,singlepeopleofallagescanscheduletheirshoppingforThursdaynightsbetween6:
30and9:
00p.m.Whentheywalkthroughthedoor,theypickupapurplebaskettosuggestthattheyarelookingforlove.Theytrytoarriveearlybecausethebasketsdisappearquickly,andthentheyhavetowaitinlinefortheirturntowanderthestoreaisles(过道).
Withpurplebasketsinhand,shopperscanconsidertheirromanticchoiceswhiletheypickouttheirgroceries.Whentheyarereadytopay,theycangotothecheckoutlineforsingleswhowanttochat.
MostofthepeoplewholookforloveinthesupermarketareskepticalofInternetdating.Theyknowthatitiseasytobeautifyone’sappearanceortolieaboutone’sageovertheInternet.Thesupermarket,ontheotherhand,isconsideredasafeandcasualenvironmentinwhichtomeetapotentialmatch.Inaddition,whatonefindsinanother’sgrocerybasketcansayathingortwoaboutthatperson’scharacterorintentions.Buyingpetfoodcanbeaman’swayofshowingapotentialmatchthathehasasensitiveside.Womenwhofilltheirbasketswithlow-fatfoodshowtheirhealthystyleofliving.Thesedaysit’spossibletofindmuchmorethanfoodatagrocerystore.
28.WhatdomanysinglepeopleinPairscomplainabout?
A.Thedifficultyinmeetingpeople.
B.Theideaofsupermarketdating.
C.Theitemsontheirgrocerylist.
D.Theinconvenienceinshopping.
29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredbutisnotclearlystatedinthesecondparagraph?
A.ThedatingsupermarketislocatedinParis.
B.ThedatingsupermarketisopenonlyonThursdayevenings.
C.Peoplelookingforlovemust